EX-99.1 2 skt8kex991march312024.htm EX-99.1 Document
EXHIBIT 99.1










a2024_supplementalreportxca.jpg



Earnings Release and
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024


Table of Contents
Section
Earnings Release
Portfolio Data:
Summary Operating Metrics
Geographic Diversification
Property Summary - Occupancy at End of Each Period Shown
Portfolio Occupancy at the End of Each Period
Center Sales Per Square Foot Ranking
Top 25 Tenants Based on Percentage of Total Annualized Base Rent
Lease Expirations as of March 31, 2024
Capital Expenditures
Leasing Activity
 
Financial Data:
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Components of Rental Revenues
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information
Debt Outstanding Summary
Future Scheduled Principal Payments
Financial Covenants
Enterprise Value, Net Debt, Liquidity, Debt Ratios and Credit Ratings
Non-GAAP and Supplemental Measures:
FFO and FAD Analysis
Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI
Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDAre
Net Debt
Pro Rata Balance Sheet Information
Pro Rata Statement of Operations Information
Guidance for 2024
Non-GAAP Definitions
Investor Information




News Release
Tanger Reports First Quarter Results and Raises Full-Year 2024 Guidance
Grows Same Center Occupancy by 60 Basis Points Year Over Year
Achieves 9th Consecutive Quarter of Positive Rent Spreads
Increases, Extends and Improves Pricing of Unsecured Lines of Credit

Greensboro, NC, April 30, 2024, Tanger® (NYSE:SKT), a leading owner and operator of outlet and open-air retail shopping destinations, today reported financial results and operating metrics for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

“We are pleased to announce another quarter of strong financial and operating results along with a recent 6% dividend increase,” said Stephen Yalof, President and Chief Executive Officer. “We are strategically focused on elevating and diversifying our tenant mix, driving total rents and leveraging our platform to realize additional growth. We achieved our ninth consecutive quarter of positive rent spreads with continued significant leasing volume, which positions us to further enhance our portfolio for our shoppers and retail partners.”
Mr. Yalof continued, “In early April, we also increased the capacity, extended the term, and improved the pricing of our unsecured lines of credit, further strengthening our balance sheet and liquidity, positioning the Company to continue to execute on its long-term growth strategies and unlock additional value for all of our stakeholders.”

First Quarter Results

Net income available to common shareholders was $0.20 per share, or $22.2 million, compared to $0.22 per share, or $23.3 million, for the prior year period.
Funds From Operations (“FFO”) available to common shareholders was $0.51 per share, or $58.6 million, compared to $0.47 per share, or $52.0 million, for the prior year period.
Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) available to common shareholders was $0.52 per share, or $60.1 million, compared to $0.46 per share, or $51.2 million, for the prior year period. Core FFO in the first quarter of 2024 excluded executive severance costs of $0.01 per share, which was reflected in the Company’s initial full-year 2024 guidance. Core FFO in the first quarter of 2023 excluded the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure of $0.01 per share. The Company does not consider these items to be indicative of its ongoing operating performance.

FFO and Core FFO are widely accepted supplemental non-GAAP financial measures used in the real estate industry to measure and compare the operating performance of real estate companies. Complete reconciliations containing adjustments from GAAP net income to FFO and Core FFO, if applicable, and further information regarding these non-GAAP measures can be found later in this release. Per share amounts for net income, FFO and Core FFO are on a diluted basis.

Operating Metrics

Key portfolio results for the total stabilized portfolio, including the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures, were as follows:

Occupancy was 96.5% on March 31, 2024, compared to 97.3% on December 31, 2023 and 96.5% on March 31, 2023. On a same center basis (excluding Tanger Outlets Asheville and Bridge Street Town Centre in Huntsville, AL, which were acquired in the fourth quarter of 2023), occupancy was 97.1% on March 31, 2024, 97.9% on December 31, 2023 and 96.5% on March 31, 2023.
Same center net operating income (“Same Center NOI”), which is presented on a cash basis, increased 5.2% to $87.9 million for the first quarter of 2024 from $83.6 million for the first quarter of 2023 driven by higher rental revenues from increased base rent and expense recoveries, as well as the benefit from certain expense refunds, which were partially offset by additional snow removal expenses compared to the prior year.
Average tenant sales per square foot was $437 for the twelve months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $436 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and $447 for the twelve months ended March 31, 2023.
On a same center basis, average tenant sales per square foot was $434 for the twelve months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $433 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and $447 for the twelve months ended March 31, 2023.
The occupancy cost ratio (“OCR”), representing annualized occupancy costs as a percentage of tenant sales, was 9.3% for the twelve months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 9.3% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 8.8% for the twelve months ended March 31, 2023.
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Lease termination fees (which are excluded from Same Center NOI) for the total portfolio totaled $262,000 for the first quarter of 2024 compared to $13,000 for the first quarter of 2023.

Same Center NOI is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure of operating performance. A complete definition of Same Center NOI and a reconciliation to the nearest comparable GAAP measure can be found later in this release.

Leasing Activity

Leasing activity in the Company’s portfolio continues to be robust. For the total domestic portfolio, including the Company’s pro rata share of domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, total renewed or re-tenanted leases (including leases for both comparable and non-comparable space) executed during the twelve months ended March 31, 2024 included 542 leases, totaling over 2.3 million square feet, compared to 414 leases, totaling nearly 1.7 million square feet, during the twelve months ended March 31, 2023, a 38.9% increase in square feet.

Blended average rental rates were positive for the ninth consecutive quarter at 12.9% on a cash basis for leases executed for comparable space during the twelve months ended March 31, 2024. These blended rent spreads are comprised of re-tenanted rent spreads of 36.0% and renewal rent spreads of 10.6%.

Relative to 2023, the Company continues to expect a higher re-tenanting rate in 2024 as it focuses on portfolio enhancement and further elevating and diversifying its retailer mix. As part of this strategy, as of April 30, 2024, Tanger has renewals executed or in process for 46.6% of the space scheduled to expire during 2024 compared to 58.0% of expiring 2023 space as of April 30, 2023 (total portfolio, including the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures).

Dividend

On April 10, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 5.8% increase in the dividend for common shares from $1.04 to $1.10 per share on an annualized basis. Simultaneously, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a quarterly cash dividend of $0.275 per share, payable on May 15, 2024 to holders of record on April 30, 2024.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

As previously announced, on April 12, 2024, Tanger’s operating partnership, Tanger Properties Limited Partnership, amended, increased and extended its unsecured lines of credit. Key elements of the amendments include extending the maturity date to April 2028, with options to extend for an additional year to April 2029. Borrowing capacity was increased to $620 million from $520 million, with an accordion feature to increase total borrowing capacity to $1.2 billion, subject to lender approval. Additionally, the ratings-based pricing grid was revised, including a reduction of 15 basis points at Tanger’s current levels.

The following balance sheet and liquidity metrics are presented for the total portfolio, including the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. As of March 31, 2024:

Net debt to Adjusted EBITDAre (calculated as net debt divided by Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate (“Adjusted EBITDAre”)) improved to 5.7x for the twelve months ended March 31, 2024 from 5.8x for the year ended December 31, 2023. Management estimates that Net debt to Adjusted EBITDAre would be in a range of 5.2x to 5.3x for both periods assuming a full twelve months of Adjusted EBITDAre for Tanger Nashville, Tanger Asheville, and Bridge Street Town Centre, which were added to the portfolio during the fourth quarter of 2023.
Interest coverage ratio (calculated as Adjusted EBITDAre divided by interest expense) was 4.6x for the first quarter of 2024 and 4.8x for the twelve months ended March 31, 2024.
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments totaled $23.0 million with $474.0 million of availability on the Company’s $520.0 million unsecured lines of credit, which were amended, increased and extended in April 2024, adding an additional $100.0 million of liquidity as noted above.
Total outstanding debt aggregated $1.6 billion with $112.2 million (principal) of floating rate debt, representing approximately 7% of total debt outstanding and 2% of total enterprise value.
Weighted average interest rate was 4.1%, including executed swaps, and weighted average term to maturity of outstanding debt, including extension options, was approximately 4.4 years.
Approximately 89% of the total portfolio’s square footage was unencumbered by mortgages with secured debt of $223.4 million (principal), representing 14% of total debt outstanding.
Funds Available for Distribution (“FAD”) payout ratio was 54% for the first quarter of 2024.

Adjusted EBITDAre, Net debt and FAD are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures of operating performance. Definitions of Adjusted EBITDAre, Net debt and FAD and reconciliations to the nearest comparable GAAP measures are included later in this release.


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Guidance for 2024

Based on the Company’s results to date and its outlook for the remainder of 2024, management is increasing its full-year 2024 guidance with its current expectations for net income, FFO and Core FFO per share for 2024 as follows:

For the year ending December 31, 2024:RevisedPrevious
Low RangeHigh RangeLow RangeHigh Range
Estimated diluted net income per share$0.84 $0.92 $0.83 $0.91 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - consolidated and the Company’s share of unconsolidated joint ventures1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 
Estimated diluted FFO per share$2.02 $2.10 $2.01 $2.09 
Executive severance costs0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Estimated diluted Core FFO per share$2.03 $2.11 $2.02 $2.10 

Tanger’s estimates reflect the following key assumptions (dollars in millions):

For the year ending December 31, 2024:RevisedPrevious
Low RangeHigh RangeLow RangeHigh Range
Same Center NOI growth - total portfolio at pro rata share2.25 %4.25 %2.0 %4.0 %
General and administrative expense, excluding executive severance$76.5 $79.5 $76.5 $79.5 
Interest expense - consolidated$59.5 $61.5 $59.5 $61.5 
Other income (expense) (1)
$— $2.0 $— $2.0 
Annual recurring capital expenditures, renovations and second generation tenant allowances$50.0 $60.0 $50.0 $60.0 
(1)     Includes interest income.

Weighted average diluted common shares are expected to range from approximately 109 million to 110 million for earnings per share and 114 million to 115 million for FFO and Core FFO per share. The estimates above do not include the impact of the acquisition or sale of any outparcels, properties or joint venture interests, or any additional financing activity.

First Quarter 2024 Conference Call

Tanger will host a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2024 results for analysts, investors and other interested parties on Wednesday, May 1, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. To access the conference call, listeners should dial 1-877-605-1702. Alternatively, a live audio webcast of this call will be available to the public on Tanger’s Investor Relations website, investors.tanger.com. A telephone replay of the call will be available from May 1, 2024 at approximately 11:30 a.m. through May 15, 2024 at 11:59 p.m. by dialing 1-877-660-6853, replay access code #13745043. An online archive of the webcast will also be available through May 15, 2024.

Upcoming Events

The Company is scheduled to participate in the following upcoming events:

A tour of Tanger Outlets Savannah on May 7, 2024 in connection with Wells Fargo’s 27th Annual Real Estate Securities Conference held at the Ritz Carlton in Amelia Island, FL from May 8 through May 9, 2024
BMO’s 19th Annual Real Estate Conference held at the InterContinental Barclay Hotel in New York, NY on May 8, 2024, including a panel discussion with Stephen Yalof, President and Chief Executive Officer, at 10:15 a.m. Eastern Time
ICSC Las Vegas held at the Las Vegas Convention Center in Las Vegas, NV from May 20 through May 21, 2024
Nareit’s REITweek: 2024 Investor Conference held at the New York Hilton Midtown in New York, NY from June 4 through June 6, 2024, including a company presentation on June 4, 2024 at 10:15 a.m. Eastern Time. Additional details about the presentation, including a live audio webcast, will be available to the public on Tanger’s Investor Relations website, investors.tanger.com

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About Tanger®

Tanger Inc. (NYSE: SKT) is a leading owner and operator of outlet and open-air retail shopping destinations, with over 43 years of expertise in the retail and outlet shopping industries. Tanger’s portfolio of 38 outlet centers, one adjacent managed center and one open-air lifestyle center comprises over 15 million square feet well positioned across tourist destinations and vibrant markets in 20 U.S. states and Canada. A publicly traded REIT since 1993, Tanger continues to innovate the retail experience for its shoppers with over 3,000 stores operated by more than 700 different brand name companies. Tanger is furnishing a Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) that includes a supplemental information package for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. For more information on Tanger, call 1-800-4TANGER or visit the Company’s website at www.tanger.com.

The Company uses, and intends to continue to use, its Investor Relations website, which can be found at investors.tanger.com, as a means of disclosing material nonpublic information and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Additional information about the Company can also be found through social media channels. The Company encourages investors and others interested in the Company to review the information on its Investor Relations website and on social media channels. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our website or social media platforms is not incorporated by reference into, and is not a part of, this document.

Safe Harbor Statement
Certain statements made in this earnings release contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and included this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies, beliefs and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “designed,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements include the Company’s expectations regarding future financial results and assumptions underlying that guidance, long-term growth, trends in retail traffic and tenant revenues, development initiatives and strategic partnerships, the anticipated impact of the Company’s newly acquired assets in Huntsville and Asheville, as well as its newly opened Nashville development and related costs and anticipated yield, expectations regarding operational metrics, renewal trends, new revenue streams, its strategy and value proposition to retailers, participation in upcoming events, uses of and efforts to reduce costs of capital, liquidity, dividend payments and cash flows.

Other important factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: our inability to develop new retail centers or expand existing retail centers successfully; risks related to the economic performance and market value of our retail centers; the relative illiquidity of real property investments; impairment charges affecting our properties; our acquisitions or dispositions of assets may not achieve anticipated results; competition for the acquisition and development of retail centers, and our inability to complete the acquisitions of retail centers we may identify; competition for tenants with competing retail centers; the diversification of our tenant mix and our entry into the operation of full price retail may not achieve our expected results; environmental regulations affecting our business; risks associated with possible terrorist activity or other acts or threats of violence and threats to public safety; risks related to the impact of macroeconomic conditions, including rising interest rates and inflation, on our tenants and on our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and compliance with debt covenants; our dependence on rental income from real property; the fact that certain of our leases include co-tenancy and/or sales-based provisions that may allow a tenant to pay reduced rent and/or terminate a lease prior to its natural expiration; our dependence on the results of operations of our retailers and their bankruptcy, early termination or closing could adversely affect us; the impact of geopolitical conflicts; the immediate and long-term impact of the outbreak of a highly infectious or contagious disease on our tenants and on our business (including the impact of actions taken to contain the outbreak or mitigate its impact); the fact that certain of our properties are subject to ownership interests held by third parties, whose interests may conflict with ours; risks related to climate change; increased costs and reputational harm associated with the increased focus on environmental, sustainability and social initiatives; risks related to uninsured losses; the risk that consumer, travel, shopping and spending habits may change; risks associated with our Canadian investments; risks associated with attracting and retaining key personnel; risks associated with debt financing; risks associated with our guarantees of debt for, or other support we may provide to, joint venture properties; the effectiveness of our interest rate hedging arrangements; our potential failure to qualify as a REIT; our legal obligation to pay dividends to our shareholders; legislative or regulatory actions that could adversely affect our shareholders, our dependence on distributions from the Operating Partnership to meet our financial obligations, including dividends; the risk of a cyber-attack or an act of cyber-terrorism on our systems; the uncertainties of costs to comply with regulatory changes (including potential costs to comply with proposed rules of the SEC to standardize climate-related disclosures); and other important factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A - “Risk Factors” in the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements in this earnings release are only predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be
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predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.
Investor Contact Information
Media Contact Information
Doug McDonald
KWT Global
SVP, Treasurer and Investments
Tanger@kwtglobal.com
336-856-6066
tangerir@tanger.com
    
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TANGER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Revenues:
Rental revenues $117,809 $103,582 
Management, leasing and other services2,278 1,914 
Other revenues3,284 3,447 
Total revenues123,371 108,943 
Expenses:
Property operating35,465 33,148 
General and administrative (1)
19,490 17,434 
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Total expenses88,815 76,475 
Other income (expense):
Interest expense(14,353)(12,343)
Other income (expense) 587 2,800 
Total other income (expense)(13,766)(9,543)
Income before equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures20,790 22,925 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures 2,516 1,935 
Net income23,306 24,860 
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership(973)(1,071)
Noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships80 (248)
Net income attributable to Tanger Inc.22,413 23,541 
Allocation of earnings to participating securities(231)(199)
Net income available to common shareholders of Tanger Inc.$22,182 $23,342 
Basic earnings per common share:
Net income$0.20 $0.22 
Diluted earnings per common share:
Net income$0.20 $0.22 
(1)The 2024 period includes $1.6 million of executive severance costs. The 2023 period includes the reversal of $0.8 million of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.
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TANGER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 March 31,December 31,
 20242023
Assets  
   Rental property:  
   Land$303,605 $303,605 
   Buildings, improvements and fixtures2,944,077 2,938,434 
   Construction in progress39,249 29,201 
3,286,931 3,271,240 
   Accumulated depreciation(1,347,011)(1,318,264)
      Total rental property, net 1,939,920 1,952,976 
   Cash and cash equivalents8,137 12,778 
   Short-term investments7,739 9,187 
   Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures71,701 71,900 
   Deferred lease costs and other intangibles, net86,436 91,269 
   Operating lease right-of-use assets77,082 77,400 
   Prepaids and other assets110,151 108,609 
         Total assets $2,301,166 $2,324,119 
   
Liabilities and Equity  
Liabilities  
   Debt:  
Senior, unsecured notes, net$1,040,310 $1,039,840 
Unsecured term loan, net322,537 322,322 
Mortgages payable, net62,772 64,041 
Unsecured lines of credit46,000 13,000 
Total debt 1,471,619 1,439,203 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses77,922 118,505 
Operating lease liabilities85,757 86,076 
Other liabilities86,145 89,022 
         Total liabilities1,721,443 1,732,806 
Commitments and contingencies
Equity  
Tanger Inc.:  
Common shares, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 109,366,452 and 108,793,251 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
1,094 1,088 
   Paid in capital 1,073,313 1,079,387 
   Accumulated distributions in excess of net income(497,330)(490,171)
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss(21,280)(23,519)
         Equity attributable to Tanger Inc.555,797 566,785 
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership 23,926 24,528 
Noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships— — 
         Total equity579,723 591,313 
            Total liabilities and equity$2,301,166 $2,324,119 
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TANGER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CENTER INFORMATION
(Unaudited)
 March 31,
 20242023
Gross Leasable Area Open at End of Period (in thousands):
Consolidated12,692 11,352 
Unconsolidated2,113 2,113 
Pro rata share of unconsolidated1,056 1,056 
Managed758 457 
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties (1)
15,562 13,922 
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs (1)
13,748 12,408 
 
Centers in Operation at End of Period:
Consolidated32 29 
Unconsolidated
Managed
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties40 36 
Ending Occupancy:
Consolidated (2)
96.5 %96.4 %
Unconsolidated97.4 %97.8 %
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs (2)
96.5 %96.5 %
Total U.S. States Operated in at End of Period (3)
20 20 
(1)Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.
(2)Metrics for March 2024 include the results of Tanger Outlets Asheville and Bridge Street Town Centre, both of which were acquired in the fourth quarter of 2023, and exclude the results of Tanger Outlets Nashville, which opened during the fourth quarter of 2023 and has not yet stabilized.
(3)The Company also has an ownership interest in two centers located in Ontario, Canada.


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TANGER INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP SUPPLEMENTAL MEASURES (1)
(in thousands, except per share)
(Unaudited)

Below is a reconciliation of Net Income to FFO and Core FFO:
 Three months ended
 March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306 $24,860 
Adjusted for:
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - consolidated33,052 25,172 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - unconsolidated joint ventures2,540 2,670 
FFO58,898 52,702 
FFO attributable to noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships80 (248)
Allocation of earnings to participating securities(418)(424)
FFO available to common shareholders (2)
$58,560 $52,030 
As further adjusted for:
Executive departure-related adjustments (3)
1,554 (806)
Impact of above adjustments to the allocation of earnings to participating securities (10)
Core FFO available to common shareholders (2)
$60,104 $51,230 
FFO available to common shareholders per share - diluted (2)
$0.51 $0.47 
Core FFO available to common shareholders per share - diluted (2)
$0.52 $0.46 
 
Weighted Average Shares:
Basic weighted average common shares108,369 104,088 
Effect of notional units731 693 
Effect of outstanding options and restricted common shares923 741 
Diluted weighted average common shares (for earnings per share computations)110,023 105,522 
Exchangeable operating partnership units 4,708 4,738 
Diluted weighted average common shares (for FFO and Core FFO per share computations) (2)
114,731 110,260 
(1)Refer to Non-GAAP Definitions beginning on page xv for definitions of the non-GAAP supplemental measures used in this release.
(2)Assumes the Class A common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership held by the noncontrolling interests are exchanged for common shares of the Company. Each Class A common limited partnership unit is exchangeable for one of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations to preserve the Company’s REIT status.
(3)For the 2024 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2023 period, represents the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.

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Below is a reconciliation of FFO to FAD (1):
 Three months ended
 March 31,
 20242023
FFO available to common shareholders$58,560 $52,030 
Adjusted for:
Corporate depreciation excluded above808 721 
Amortization of finance costs832 808 
Amortization of net debt discount174 144 
Amortization of equity-based compensation3,497 2,271 
Straight-line rent adjustments511 680 
Market rent adjustments95 133 
Second generation tenant allowances and lease incentives (4,283)(2,030)
Capital improvements(5,357)(6,340)
Adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures(103)(47)
FAD available to common shareholders (2)
$54,734 $48,370 
Dividends per share$0.26 $0.22 
FFO payout ratio 51 %47 %
FAD payout ratio 54 %50 %
Diluted weighted average common shares (2)
114,731 110,260 
(1)Refer to page ix for a reconciliation of net income to FFO available to common shareholders.
(2)Assumes the Class A common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership held by the noncontrolling interests are exchanged for common shares of the Company. Each Class A common limited partnership unit is exchangeable for one of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations to preserve the Company’s REIT status.


x


Below is a reconciliation of Net Income to Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI for the consolidated portfolio and total portfolio at pro rata share:
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306 $24,860 
Adjusted to exclude:
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures(2,516)(1,935)
Interest expense14,353 12,343 
Other income(587)(2,800)
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Other non-property income(395)(48)
Corporate general and administrative expenses19,489 17,426 
Non-cash adjustments (1)
609 819 
Lease termination fees (262)(6)
Portfolio NOI - Consolidated87,857 76,552 
Non-same center NOI - Consolidated(7,256)146 
Same Center NOI - Consolidated (2)
$80,601 $76,698 
Portfolio NOI - Consolidated$87,857 $76,552 
Pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures (3)
7,331 6,878 
Portfolio NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (3)
95,188 83,430 
Non-same center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (3)
(7,256)146 
Same Center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (2) (3)
$87,932 $83,576 
(1)Non-cash items include straight-line rent, above and below market rent amortization, straight-line rent expense on land leases, and gains or losses on outparcel sales, as applicable.
(2)Centers excluded from Same Center NOI:
NashvilleOctober 2023New DevelopmentConsolidated
AshevilleNovember 2023AcquiredConsolidated
HuntsvilleNovember 2023AcquiredConsolidated
(3)Pro rata share metrics are presented on a constant currency basis. Constant currency is a non-GAAP measure, calculated by applying the average foreign exchange rate for the current period to all periods presented.
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Below are reconciliations of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA:
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306 $24,860 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net14,151 9,779 
Income tax expense (benefit)(335)(200)
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDA$72,536 $59,526 
Twelve months ended
March 31,December 31,
20242023
Net income$102,328 $103,882 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net42,521 38,149 
Income tax expense (benefit)(543)(408)
Depreciation and amortization116,856 108,889 
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDA$262,716 $249,706 
(1)For the 2024 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2023 period, represents the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.

xii


Below are reconciliations of Net Income to EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre:
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306$24,860
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net14,151 9,779 
Income tax expense (benefit)(335)(200)
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Pro rata share of interest expense, net - unconsolidated joint ventures2,169 2,131 
Pro rata share of depreciation and amortization - unconsolidated joint ventures
2,540 2,670 
EBITDAre$75,691$65,133
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDAre$77,245$64,327
Twelve months ended
March 31,December 31,
20242023
Net income$102,328 $103,882 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net42,521 38,149 
Income tax expense (benefit)(543)(408)
Depreciation and amortization116,856 108,889 
Pro rata share of interest expense, net - unconsolidated joint ventures8,817 8,779 
Pro rata share of depreciation and amortization - unconsolidated joint ventures10,384 10,514 
EBITDAre$280,363 $269,805 
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDAre$281,917 $268,999 
(1)For the 2024 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2023 period, represents the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.

xiii


Below is a reconciliation of Total Debt to Net Debt for the consolidated portfolio and total portfolio at pro rata share:
 March 31, 2024
ConsolidatedPro Rata
Share of Unconsolidated JVs
Total at
Pro Rata Share
 
Total debt$1,471,619 $159,645 $1,631,264 
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents(8,137)(7,094)(15,231)
Short-term investments (1)
(7,739)— (7,739)
Total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments(15,876)(7,094)(22,970)
Net debt$1,455,743 $152,551 $1,608,294 
 December 31, 2023
ConsolidatedPro Rata
Share of Unconsolidated JVs
Total at
Pro Rata Share
 
Total debt$1,439,203 $159,979 $1,599,182 
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents(12,778)(7,020)(19,798)
Short-term investments (1)
(9,187)— (9,187)
Total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments(21,965)(7,020)(28,985)
Net debt$1,417,238 $152,959 $1,570,197 
(1)     Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.
xiv


NON-GAAP DEFINITIONS

Funds From Operations

Funds From Operations (“FFO”) is a widely used measure of the operating performance for real estate companies that supplements net income (loss) determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). We determine FFO based on the definition set forth by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”), of which we are a member. In December 2018, Nareit issued “Nareit Funds From Operations White Paper - 2018 Restatement” which clarifies, where necessary, existing guidance and consolidates alerts and policy bulletins into a single document for ease of use. Nareit defines FFO as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (ii) gains or losses from sales of certain real estate assets, (iii) gains and losses from change in control, (iv) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and (v) after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis.

FFO is intended to exclude historical cost depreciation of real estate as required by GAAP which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income (loss).

We present FFO because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our operating performance. In addition, a portion of cash bonus compensation to certain members of management is based on our FFO or Core FFO, which is described in the section below. We believe it is useful for investors to have enhanced transparency into how we evaluate our performance and that of our management. In addition, FFO is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. FFO is also widely used by us and others in our industry to evaluate and price potential acquisition candidates. We believe that FFO payout ratio, which represents regular distributions to common shareholders and unitholders of the Operating Partnership expressed as a percentage of FFO, is useful to investors because it facilitates the comparison of dividend coverage between REITs. Nareit has encouraged its member companies to report their FFO as a supplemental, industry-wide standard measure of REIT operating performance.

FFO has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

FFO does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

FFO does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and FFO does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate FFO differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, FFO should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or our dividend paying capacity. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using FFO only as a supplemental measure.

Core FFO

We present Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Core FFO as FFO further adjusted to eliminate the impact of certain items that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance. These further adjustments are itemized in the table above. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Core FFO you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our presentation of Core FFO should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

We present Core FFO because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we believe it is useful for investors to have enhanced transparency into how we evaluate management’s performance and the effectiveness of our business strategies. We use Core FFO when certain material, unplanned transactions occur as a
xv


factor in evaluating management’s performance and to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies, and may use Core FFO when determining incentive compensation.

Core FFO has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are:

Core FFO does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

Core FFO does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Core FFO does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;

Core FFO does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate Core FFO differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Core FFO should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Core FFO only as a supplemental measure.

Funds Available for Distribution

Funds Available for Distribution (“FAD”) is a non-GAAP financial measure that we define as FFO (defined as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (ii) gains or losses from sales of certain real estate assets, (iii) gains and losses from change in control, (iv) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and (v) after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis), excluding corporate depreciation, amortization of finance costs, amortization of net debt discount (premium), amortization of equity-based compensation, straight-line rent amounts, market rent amounts, second generation tenant allowances and lease incentives, recurring capital improvement expenditures, and our share of the items listed above for our unconsolidated joint ventures. FAD is useful in analyzing the portion of cash flow that is available for dividends to stockholders. Investors, analysts and the Company utilize FAD as an indicator of common dividend potential. The FAD payout ratio, which represents regular distributions to common shareholders and unitholders of the Operating Partnership expressed as a percentage of FAD, facilitates the comparison of dividend coverage between REITs.

We believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to FAD. FAD does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity or our ability to make distributions. Other companies in our industry may calculate FAD differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Portfolio Net Operating Income and Same Center Net Operating Income

We present portfolio net operating income (“Portfolio NOI”) and same center net operating income (“Same Center NOI”) as supplemental measures of our operating performance. Portfolio NOI represents our property level net operating income which is defined as total operating revenues less property operating expenses and excludes termination fees and non-cash adjustments including straight-line rent, net above and below market rent amortization, impairment charges, loss on early extinguishment of debt and gains or losses on the sale of assets recognized during the periods presented. We define Same Center NOI as Portfolio NOI for the properties that were operational for the entire portion of both comparable reporting periods and which were not acquired, or subject to a material expansion or non-recurring event, such as a natural disaster, during the comparable reporting periods. We present Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI on both a consolidated and total portfolio, including pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures, basis.

We believe Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI are non-GAAP metrics used by industry analysts, investors and management to measure the operating performance of our properties because they provide performance measures directly related to the revenues and expenses involved in owning and operating real estate assets and provide a perspective not immediately apparent from net income (loss), FFO or Core FFO. Because Same Center NOI excludes properties developed, redeveloped, acquired and sold; as well as non-cash adjustments, gains or losses on the sale of outparcels and termination rents; it highlights operating trends such as occupancy levels, rental rates and operating costs on properties that were operational for both comparable periods. Portfolio and Same Center NOI should not be considered an alternative to net income as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of our liquidity or our ability to make distributions. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI, and accordingly, our Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI may not be comparable to other REITs.

xvi


Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI should not be considered alternatives to net income (loss) or as an indicator of our financial performance since they do not reflect the entire operations of our portfolio, nor do they reflect the impact of general and administrative expenses, acquisition-related expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization costs, other non-property income and losses, the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, or trends in development and construction activities which are significant economic costs and activities that could materially impact our results from operations. Because of these limitations, Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI should not be viewed in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI only as supplemental measures.

Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

We present Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) as adjusted for items described below (“Adjusted EBITDA”), EBITDA for Real Estate (“EBITDAre”) and Adjusted EBITDAre, all non-GAAP measures, as supplemental measures of our operating performance. Each of these measures is defined as follows:
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP before net interest expense, income taxes (if applicable), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses on sale of operating properties, joint venture properties, outparcels and other assets, impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive officer severance, certain executive departure-related adjustments, gain on sale of non-real estate asset, casualty gains and losses, gains and losses on early extinguishment of debt, net and other items that we do not consider indicative of the Company’s ongoing operating performance.

We determine EBITDAre based on the definition set forth by Nareit, which is defined as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP before net interest expense, income taxes (if applicable), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses on sale of operating properties, gains and losses on change of control and impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate and after adjustments to reflect our share of the EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures.

Adjusted EBITDAre is defined as EBITDAre excluding gains and losses on early extinguishment of debt, net, casualty gains and losses, compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive officer severance, gain on sale of non-real estate asset, gains and losses on sale of outparcels, and other items that that we do not consider indicative of the Company’s ongoing operating performance.

We present Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre as we believe they are useful for investors, creditors and rating agencies as they provide additional performance measures that are independent of a Company’s existing capital structure to facilitate the evaluation and comparison of the Company’s operating performance to other REITs and provide a more consistent metric for comparing the operating performance of the Company’s real estate between periods.
Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre have significant limitations as analytical tools, including:
They do not reflect our net interest expense;

They do not reflect gains or losses on sales of operating properties or impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate;

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre do not reflect gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and other items that may affect operations; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre only as supplemental measures.

Net Debt

We define Net Debt as Total Debt less Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments and present this metric for both the consolidated portfolio and for the total portfolio, including the consolidated portfolio and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. Net debt is a component of the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio, which is defined as Net debt for the respective portfolio divided by Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated portfolio) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total portfolio at pro rata share). We use the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA and the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDAre ratios to evaluate the Company’s leverage. We believe this measure is an important indicator of the Company’s ability to service its long-term debt obligations.
xvii


Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024

Notice
For a more detailed discussion of the factors that affect our operating results, interested parties should review the Tanger Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, when available.
 
This Supplemental Portfolio and Financial Data is not an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy any securities of the Company. Any offers to sell or solicitations to buy any securities of the Company shall be made only by means of a prospectus.

Safe Harbor Statement

Certain statements made in this supplement contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and included this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies, beliefs and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “designed,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements include the Company’s expectations regarding future financial results and assumptions underlying that guidance, long-term growth, trends in retail traffic and tenant revenues, development initiatives and strategic partnerships, the anticipated impact of the Company’s newly acquired assets in Huntsville and Asheville, as well as its newly opened Nashville development and related costs and anticipated yield, expectations regarding operational metrics, renewal trends, new revenue streams, its strategy and value proposition to retailers, participation in upcoming events, uses of and efforts to reduce costs of capital, liquidity, dividend payments and cash flows.

Other important factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: our inability to develop new retail centers or expand existing retail centers successfully; risks related to the economic performance and market value of our retail centers; the relative illiquidity of real property investments; impairment charges affecting our properties; our acquisitions or dispositions of assets may not achieve anticipated results; competition for the acquisition and development of retail centers, and our inability to complete the acquisitions of retail centers we may identify; competition for tenants with competing retail centers; the diversification of our tenant mix and our entry into the operation of full price retail may not achieve our expected results; environmental regulations affecting our business; risks associated with possible terrorist activity or other acts or threats of violence and threats to public safety; risks related to the impact of macroeconomic conditions, including rising interest rates and inflation, on our tenants and on our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and compliance with debt covenants; our dependence on rental income from real property; the fact that certain of our leases include co-tenancy and/or sales-based provisions that may allow a tenant to pay reduced rent and/or terminate a lease prior to its natural expiration; our dependence on the results of operations of our retailers and their bankruptcy, early termination or closing could adversely affect us; the impact of geopolitical conflicts; the immediate and long-term impact of the outbreak of a highly infectious or contagious disease on our tenants and on our business (including the impact of actions taken to contain the outbreak or mitigate its impact); the fact that certain of our properties are subject to ownership interests held by third parties, whose interests may conflict with ours; risks related to climate change; increased costs and reputational harm associated with the increased focus on environmental, sustainability and social initiatives; risks related to uninsured losses; the risk that consumer, travel, shopping and spending habits may change; risks associated with our Canadian investments; risks associated with attracting and retaining key personnel; risks associated with debt financing; risks associated with our guarantees of debt for, or other support we may provide to, joint venture properties; the effectiveness of our interest rate hedging arrangements; our potential failure to qualify as a REIT; our legal obligation to pay dividends to our shareholders; legislative or regulatory actions that could adversely affect our shareholders, our dependence on distributions from the Operating Partnership to meet our financial obligations, including dividends; the risk of a cyber-attack or an act of cyber-terrorism on our systems; the uncertainties of costs to comply with regulatory changes (including potential costs to comply with proposed rules of the SEC to standardize climate-related disclosures); and other important factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A - “Risk Factors” in the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements in this supplement are only predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of
1    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif


operations. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.

2    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Summary Operating Metrics
March 31,
20242023
Centers in Operation at End of Period:
Consolidated32 29 
Unconsolidated
Managed
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties40 36 
Gross Leasable Area Open at End of Period (in thousands):
Consolidated12,692 11,352 
Unconsolidated2,113 2,113 
Pro rata share of unconsolidated1,056 1,056 
Managed 758 457 
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties (1)
15,562 13,922 
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs (1)
13,748 12,408 
Ending Occupancy:
Consolidated (2)
96.5 %96.4 %
Unconsolidated97.4 %97.8 %
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs (2)
96.5 %96.5 %
Average Tenant Sales Per Square Foot (2) (3)
Consolidated$435 $445 
Unconsolidated$464 $465 
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs$437 $447 
Occupancy Cost Ratio (2) (4)
9.3 %8.8 %
(1)Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.
(2)Metrics for March 2024 include the results of Tanger Outlets Asheville and Bridge Street Town Centre, both of which were acquired in the fourth quarter of 2023, and exclude the results of Tanger Outlets Nashville, which opened during the fourth quarter of 2023 and has not yet stabilized.
(3)Average tenant sales per square foot is presented on a constant currency basis for the trailing twelve-month periods and include stores in stabilized centers that have been occupied a minimum of twelve months and are less than 20,000 square feet. Constant currency is a non-GAAP measure, calculated by applying the average foreign exchange rate for the current period to all periods presented.
(4)Occupancy cost ratio represents annualized occupancy costs as of the end of the reporting period as a percentage of tenant sales for the trailing twelve-month periods for consolidated properties and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.

3    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif


Geographic Diversification
As of March 31, 2024

Consolidated Properties
State# of CentersGLA% of GLA
South Carolina1,605,812 13 %
New York1,468,428 12 %
Alabama1,205,678 %
Georgia1,142,073 %
Pennsylvania999,762 %
Texas823,650 %
Tennessee740,619 %
North Carolina701,362 %
Michigan671,571 %
Delaware547,937 %
New Jersey484,748 %
Arizona410,753 %
Florida351,691 %
Missouri329,861 %
Mississippi324,801 %
Louisiana321,066 %
Connecticut311,229 %
New Hampshire250,558 %
Total Consolidated Properties32 12,691,599 100 %
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties
# of CentersGLAOwnership %
Charlotte, NC398,368 50.00 %
Ottawa, ON357,213 50.00 %
Columbus, OH355,245 50.00 %
Texas City, TX352,705 50.00 %
National Harbor, MD341,156 50.00 %
Cookstown, ON307,883 50.00 %
Total Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties6 2,112,570 
Tanger’s Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties1,056,285 
Managed Property
# of CentersGLA
Palm Beach, FL758,156 
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties40 15,562,325 
 Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs38 13,747,884 


4    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif



Property Summary - Occupancy at End of Each Period Shown (1)
Property NameLocationTotal GLA
03/31/24
% Occupied
03/31/24
% Occupied
12/31/23
% Occupied
03/31/23
Tanger Outlets Deer ParkDeer Park, NY 739,148 99.7 %100.0 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets RiverheadRiverhead, NY729,280 93.3 %93.9 %93.1 %
Bridge Street Town Centre, a Tanger PropertyHuntsville, AL650,942 88.2 %88.4 %N/A
Tanger Outlets FoleyFoley, AL554,736 93.4 %96.9 %96.2 %
Tanger Outlets Rehoboth BeachRehoboth Beach, DE547,937 99.4 %99.0 %96.4 %
Tanger Outlets Atlantic CityAtlantic City, NJ 484,748 90.6 %88.6 %89.0 %
Tanger Outlets San MarcosSan Marcos, TX471,816 100.0 %98.1 %95.2 %
Tanger Outlets SeviervilleSevierville, TN449,968 97.5 %100.0 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets SavannahSavannah, GA449,583 100.0 %99.5 %99.5 %
Tanger Outlets Myrtle Beach Hwy 501Myrtle Beach, SC426,523 96.7 %98.9 %99.3 %
Tanger Outlets PhoenixGlendale, AZ410,753 98.1 %100.0 %99.1 %
Tanger Outlets Myrtle Beach Hwy 17Myrtle Beach, SC404,710 97.8 %100.0 %98.6 %
Tanger Outlets CharlestonCharleston, SC386,328 98.3 %100.0 %96.3 %
Tanger Outlets AshevilleAsheville, NC381,600 94.0 %95.5 %N/A
Tanger Outlets LancasterLancaster, PA376,203 100.0 %100.0 %99.7 %
Tanger Outlets PittsburghPittsburgh, PA373,863 100.0 %100.0 %96.7 %
Tanger Outlets CommerceCommerce, GA371,408 97.2 %100.0 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets Grand RapidsGrand Rapids, MI357,133 96.3 %98.1 %89.0 %
Tanger Outlets Fort WorthFort Worth, TX351,834 100.0 %100.0 %94.5 %
Tanger Outlets Daytona BeachDaytona Beach, FL351,691 100.0 %100.0 %99.0 %
Tanger Outlets BransonBranson, MO329,861 99.1 %100.0 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets MemphisSouthaven, MS324,801 100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets AtlantaLocust Grove, GA321,082 98.1 %100.0 %97.4 %
Tanger Outlets GonzalesGonzales, LA321,066 99.1 %100.0 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets MebaneMebane, NC319,762 97.6 %100.0 %99.6 %
Tanger Outlets HowellHowell, MI314,438 83.9 %86.0 %78.5 %
Tanger Outlets at FoxwoodsMashantucket, CT311,229 88.8 %88.9 %87.1 %
Tanger Outlets NashvilleNashville, TN290,651 95.3 %96.5 %N/A
Tanger Outlets TiltonTilton, NH250,558 93.7 %91.7 %94.2 %
Tanger Outlets HersheyHershey, PA 249,696 100.0 %100.0 %99.0 %
Tanger Outlets Hilton Head IIHilton Head, SC206,564 97.2 %100.0 %98.3 %
Tanger Outlets Hilton Head IHilton Head, SC181,687 98.6 %100.0 %100.0 %
Total Consolidated12,691,599 96.5 %
(2)
97.3 %
(2)
96.4 %
Charlotte Premium OutletsCharlotte, NC398,368 96.2 %99.1 %99.1 %
Tanger Outlets OttawaOttawa, ON357,213 95.6 %95.5 %96.7 %
Tanger Outlets ColumbusColumbus, OH355,245 100.0 %99.2 %100.0 %
Tanger Outlets HoustonTexas City, TX352,705 98.4 %98.6 %96.6 %
Tanger Outlets National HarborNational Harbor, MD341,156 100.0 %98.6 %99.8 %
Tanger Outlets CookstownCookstown, ON307,883 94.2 %97.6 %94.2 %
Total Unconsolidated2,112,570 97.4 %98.1 %97.8 %
Tanger’s pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs1,056,285 97.4 %98.1 %97.8 %
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs13,747,884 96.5 %
(2)
97.3 %
(2)
96.5 %
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs - Same Center (3)
12,424,691 97.1 %97.9 %96.5 %
(1)Excludes square footage and occupancy associated with ground leases to tenants.
(2)Includes the occupancy rates at Bridge Street Town Centre and Tanger Asheville, which were acquired during the fourth quarter of 2023, and excludes the occupancy rate at Tanger Nashville, which opened during the fourth quarter of 2023 and has not yet stabilized.
(3)Excludes the GLA and occupancy rates at Bridge Street Town Centre, Tanger Asheville and Tanger Nashville for the March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 periods.
5    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif


Portfolio Map as of March 31, 2024
tangermap_irxrevx4-10x24004.jpg
Portfolio Occupancy at the End of Each Period (1)
chart-f6a4a72b40ce4232baaa.jpg
(1) Includes the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. March 2024 and December 2023 include the occupancy rates at Bridge Street Town Centre (88.2% and 88.4%, respectively) and Tanger Asheville (94.0% and 95.5%, respectively), which were acquired during the fourth quarter of 2023, and exclude the occupancy rate at Tanger Nashville (95.3% and 96.5%, respectively), which opened during the fourth quarter of 2023 and has not yet stabilized. On a same center basis, occupancy was 97.1% and 97.9% at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
6    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif



Center Sales Per Square Foot Ranking (“SPSF”) as of March 31, 2024 (1)
Ranking (2)
12 Months
 SPSF
 Period End
 Occupancy
 GLA
(thousands)
% of
GLA
% of
Portfolio
NOI (3)
Consolidated Centers
Centers 1 - 5$625 96.0 %2,656 20 %25 %
Centers 6 - 10$493 99.1 %1,755 13 %17 %
Centers 11 - 15$451 99.2 %1,634 12 %12 %
Centers 16 - 20$402 97.3 %2,262 17 %17 %
Centers 21 - 25$334 95.2 %2,144 16 %12 %
Centers 26 - 31$299 92.9 %1,950 14 %%
 Ranking (2)
Cumulative 12 Months
 SPSF
 Cumulative Period End
 Occupancy
  Cumulative GLA
(thousands)
Cumulative
% of
GLA
Cumulative
% of
Portfolio
NOI (3)
Consolidated Centers
Centers 1 - 5$625 96.0 %2,656 20 %25 %
Centers 1 - 10$563 97.2 %4,411 33 %42 %
Centers 1 - 15$530 97.8 %6,045 45 %54 %
Centers 1 - 20$494 97.6 %8,307 62 %71 %
Centers 1 - 25$460 97.1 %10,451 78 %83 %
Centers 1 - 31$435 96.5 %12,401 92 %92 %
Unconsolidated Centers at Pro Rata Share (4)
$464 97.4 %1,056 %%
Total Centers at Pro Rata Share (5)
$437 96.5 %13,457 100 %100 %
(1)Centers are ranked by sales per square foot for the trailing twelve months ended March 31, 2024, and sales per square foot include stores that have been occupied for a minimum of twelve months and are less than 20,000 square feet. Excludes centers that have not been opened 12 full calendar months (Tanger Nashville).
(2) Centers included in each ranking group above are as follows (in alphabetical order):
Centers 1 - 5:Deer Park, NYGlendale, AZ (Phoenix)Huntsville, ALMyrtle Beach Hwy 17, SCSevierville, TN
Centers 6 - 10: Branson, MOHilton Head I, SCLancaster, PAMebane, NCRehoboth Beach, DE
Centers 11 - 15: Charleston, SCFort Worth, TXHershey, PALocust Grove, GASouthaven, MS
Centers 16 - 20: Daytona Beach, FLGrand Rapids, MIPittsburgh, PARiverhead, NYSavannah, GA
Centers 21 - 25: Atlantic City, NJFoley, ALHilton Head II, SCMyrtle Beach Hwy 501, SCSan Marcos, TX
Centers 26 - 31: Asheville, NCCommerce, GAGonzales, LAHowell, MIMashantucket, CT (Foxwoods)Tilton, NH
(3) Based on the Company’s forecast of 2024 Portfolio NOI (see non-GAAP definitions), excluding centers not yet stabilized (Tanger Nashville). The Company’s forecast is based on management’s estimates as of March 31, 2024 and may be considered a forward-looking statement that is subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected due to various factors including, but not limited to, the risks associated with general economic and real estate conditions. For a more detailed discussion of the factors that affect operating results, interested parties should review the Tanger Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(4) Includes centers open 12 full calendar months presented on a gross basis (in alphabetical order):
Unconsolidated:Charlotte, NCColumbus, OHCookstown, ONNational Harbor, MDOttawa, ONTexas City, TX (Galveston/Houston)
(5) Includes consolidated portfolio and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.

7    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif



Top 25 Tenants Based on Percentage of Total Annualized Base Rent
As of March 31, 2024 (1)
At Pro Rata Share (2)
TenantBrands# of
Stores
GLA% of
Total GLA
% of Total Annualized Base Rent (3)
The Gap, Inc.Athleta, Banana Republic, Gap, Old Navy108 1,036,333 7.5 %5.6 %
KnitWell Group LLC; Lane Bryant Brands Opco LLCAnn Taylor, Chicos, Lane Bryant, LOFT, Soma Intimates, Talbots, White House/Black Market130 554,339 4.0 %4.9 %
SPARC GroupAéropostale, Boardriders Outlet, Brooks Brothers, Eddie Bauer, Forever 21, Lucky Brands, Nautica, Reebok, Vince, Volcom101 529,423 3.9 %3.6 %
Tapestry, Inc. (4)
Coach, Kate Spade62 273,001 2.0 %3.3 %
Under Armour, Inc.Under Armour, Under Armour Kids37 311,449 2.3 %3.2 %
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.Aerie, American Eagle Outfitters, Offline by Aerie56 346,198 2.5 %3.1 %
PVH Corp.Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger47 321,012 2.3 %2.8 %
Nike, Inc.Converse, Nike41 440,114 3.2 %2.5 %
Signet Jewelers LimitedBanter by Piercing Pagoda, Jared, Kay Jewelers, Peoples Jewellers, Zales61 121,627 0.9 %2.2 %
Columbia Sportswear CompanyColumbia Sportswear29 201,909 1.5 %2.2 %
Carter’s, Inc.Carters, OshKosh B'gosh48 191,080 1.4 %1.9 %
Luxottica Group S.p.A.Lenscrafters, Oakley, Sunglass Hut74 108,196 0.8 %1.9 %
Adidas AGAdidas31 202,911 1.5 %1.8 %
Capri Holdings Limited (4)
Michael Kors, Michael Kors Mens33 153,346 1.1 %1.8 %
Rack Room ShoesOff Broadway Shoes, Rack Room Shoes27 183,748 1.3 %1.8 %
Skechers USA, Inc.Skechers35 171,190 1.2 %1.8 %
Express Inc.Express Factory30 196,309 1.4 %1.7 %
Levi Strauss & Co.Levi's35 134,354 1.0 %1.7 %
V. F. CorporationDickies, The North Face, Timberland, Vans, Work Authority32 159,060 1.2 %1.6 %
Hanesbrands Inc.Champion, Hanesbrands, Maidenform36 171,054 1.2 %1.6 %
H & M Hennes & Mauritz LP.H&M21 429,729 3.1 %1.5 %
Ralph Lauren CorporationPolo Children, Polo Ralph Lauren36 389,324 2.8 %1.5 %
Caleres Inc.Famous Footwear30 159,579 1.2 %1.3 %
Rue 21, LLCRue 2120 117,359 0.9 %1.3 %
Vera Bradley, Inc.Vera Bradley26 91,098 0.7 %1.2 %
Total of Top 25 tenants1,186 6,993,742 50.9 %57.8 %
(1)Excludes leases that have been entered into but which tenant has not yet taken possession, leases that have turned over but are not open, and temporary leases. Includes all retail concepts of each tenant group; tenant groups are determined based on leasing relationships.
(2)Includes the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.
(3)Annualized base rent (“ABR”) is defined as the minimum monthly payments due as of the end of the reporting period annualized, excluding periodic contractual fixed increases. Includes rents that are based on a percentage of sales in lieu of fixed contractual rents and ground lease rent.
(4)Tapestry and Capri entered into a merger agreement on August 10, 2023, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals. On a combined basis, these tenants represent 5.1% of ABR as of March 31, 2024.

8    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif


Lease Expirations as of March 31, 2024

Percentage of Total Gross Leasable Area (1) (2)
chart-f08d51ccc3754d8c9f0a.jpg

Percentage of Total Annualized Base Rent (1) (2) (3)
chart-d384a8b08fa9453a929a.jpg
(1)     Includes the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.
(2)     Excludes leases that have been entered into but which tenant has not yet taken possession, vacant space, leases that have turned over but are not open, and temporary leases.
(3)    Includes ground lease rent.





9    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Capital Expenditures for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands)
Consolidated
Properties
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures at Pro Rata ShareTotal
at Pro Rata Share
Value-enhancing:
New center developments, first generation tenant allowances and expansions$3,194 $182 $3,376 
Other6,561 — 6,561 
Total new center developments and expansions$9,755 $182 $9,937 
Recurring capital expenditures:
Second generation tenant allowances$4,283 $37 $4,320 
Operational capital expenditures2,757 291 3,048 
Renovations2,600 — 2,600 
Total recurring capital expenditures$9,640 $328 $9,968 
Total additions to rental property-accrual basis$19,395 $510 $19,905 










10    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif



Leasing Activity for the Trailing Twelve Months Ended March 31 - Comparable Space for Executed Leases (1) (2)

Leasing TransactionsSquare Feet (in 000s)
New
Initial Rent
(psf) (3)
Rent
Spread
% (4)
Tenant Allowance (psf) (5)
Average Initial Term
(in years)
Total space
20244652,045 $39.5912.9 %$6.413.4 
20233421,434 $34.4813.8 %$2.803.8 
Re-tenanted space
202438187 $46.9636.0 %$67.798.5 
20232499 $49.7636.1 %$37.088.3 
Renewed space
20244271,858 $38.8510.6 %$0.222.9 
20233181,335 $33.3511.8 %$0.273.4 
Refer to footnotes below the following table.

Leasing Activity for the Trailing Twelve Months Ended March 31 - Comparable and Non-Comparable Space for Executed Leases (1) (2)

Leasing TransactionsSquare Feet (in 000s)
New
Initial Rent
(psf) (3)
Tenant Allowance (psf) (5)
Average Initial Term
(in years)
Total space
2024542 2,312 $39.74$10.303.7 
20234141,665 $34.68$8.914.4 
(1)For consolidated properties and domestic unconsolidated joint ventures at pro rata share owned as of the period-end date, except for leasing transactions, which are shown at 100%. Represents leases for new stores or renewals that were executed during the respective trailing 12-month periods and excludes license agreements, seasonal tenants, month-to-month leases and new developments (Tanger Nashville).
(2)Comparable space excludes leases for space that was vacant for more than 12 months (non-comparable space).
(3)Represents average initial cash rent (base rent and common area maintenance (“CAM”)).
(4)Represents change in average initial and expiring cash rent (base rent and CAM).
(5)Includes other landlord costs.
11    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif


Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands)
 March 31,December 31,
 20242023
Assets  
   Rental property:  
   Land$303,605 $303,605 
   Buildings, improvements and fixtures2,944,077 2,938,434 
   Construction in progress39,249 29,201 
 3,286,931 3,271,240 
   Accumulated depreciation(1,347,011)(1,318,264)
      Total rental property, net 1,939,920 1,952,976 
Cash and cash equivalents8,137 12,778 
Short-term investments7,739 9,187 
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures71,701 71,900 
Deferred lease costs and other intangibles, net86,436 91,269 
Operating lease right-of-use assets77,082 77,400 
Prepaids and other assets110,151 108,609 
         Total assets $2,301,166 $2,324,119 
   
Liabilities and Equity  
Liabilities  
   Debt:  
Senior, unsecured notes, net$1,040,310 $1,039,840 
Unsecured term loan, net322,537 322,322 
Mortgages payable, net62,772 64,041 
Unsecured lines of credit46,000 13,000 
Total debt 1,471,619 1,439,203 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses77,922 118,505 
Operating lease liabilities85,757 86,076 
Other liabilities86,145 89,022 
         Total liabilities1,721,443 1,732,806 
Commitments and contingencies
Equity  
Tanger Inc.:  
Common shares, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 109,366,452 and 108,793,251 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
1,094 1,088 
  Paid in capital 1,073,313 1,079,387 
   Accumulated distributions in excess of net income(497,330)(490,171)
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss(21,280)(23,519)
         Equity attributable to Tanger Inc.555,797 566,785 
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership 23,926 24,528 
Noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships— — 
         Total equity579,723 591,313 
            Total liabilities and equity$2,301,166 $2,324,119 

12    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif




Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Revenues:
Rental revenues$117,809 $103,582 
Management, leasing and other services2,278 1,914 
Other revenues3,284 3,447 
Total revenues123,371 108,943 
Expenses:
Property operating35,465 33,148 
General and administrative (1)
19,490 17,434 
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Total expenses88,815 76,475 
Other income (expense):
Interest expense(14,353)(12,343)
Other income (expense) 587 2,800 
Total other income (expense)(13,766)(9,543)
Income before equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures20,790 22,925 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures 2,516 1,935 
Net income23,306 24,860 
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership(973)(1,071)
Noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships80 (248)
Net income attributable to Tanger Inc.22,413 23,541 
Allocation of earnings to participating securities(231)(199)
Net income available to common shareholders of Tanger Inc.$22,182 $23,342 
Basic earnings per common share:
Net income$0.20 $0.22 
Diluted earnings per common share:
Net income$0.20 $0.22 
(1)The 2024 period includes $1.6 million of executive severance costs. The 2023 period includes the reversal of $0.8 million of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.

13    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif




Components of Rental Revenues (in thousands)

As a lessor, substantially all of our revenues are earned from arrangements that are within the scope of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842 “Leases” (“ASC 842”). We utilized the practical expedient in ASU 2018-11 to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component, which resulted in all of our revenues associated with leases being recorded as rental revenues on the consolidated statements of operations.

The table below provides details of the components included in consolidated rental revenues:
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Rental revenues:
Base rentals
$83,316 $72,030 
Percentage rentals 2,960 3,471 
Tenant expense reimbursements32,043 28,927 
Lease termination fees 262 
Market rent adjustments(2)(40)
Straight-line rent adjustments(511)(680)
Uncollectible tenant revenues(259)(132)
Rental revenues $117,809 $103,582 


14    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif




Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information

The following table details certain information as of March 31, 2024, except for Net Operating Income (“NOI”) which is for the three months ended March 31, 2024, about various unconsolidated real estate joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest (dollars in millions):
Joint VentureCenter LocationTanger’s Ownership %Square Feet
Tanger’s
Pro Rata
Share of Total Assets (1)
Tanger’s Pro Rata
Share of NOI
Tanger’s
Pro Rata Share of Debt (2)
CharlotteCharlotte, NC50.0 %398,368 $29.7 $2.0 $49.4 
Columbus Columbus, OH50.0 %355,245 32.1 1.3 35.2 
Galveston/Houston Texas City, TX50.0 %352,705 16.5 1.1 28.6 
National Harbor National Harbor, MD50.0 %341,156 34.0 1.4 46.4 
RioCan Canada (3)
Various50.0 %665,096 71.9 1.5 — 
Total2,112,570 $184.2 $7.3 $159.6 
(1)Represents Tanger’s share of total assets recorded for the unconsolidated joint ventures.
(2)Net of debt origination costs and premiums.
(3)Includes a 307,883 square foot center in Cookstown, Ontario; and a 357,213 square foot center in Ottawa, Ontario.




15    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif




Debt Outstanding Summary
As of March 31, 2024
(dollars in thousands)
 Total Debt OutstandingPro Rata Share of Debt
Stated
Interest
Rate (1)
Effective Interest
Rate (2)
Maturity
Date (3)
Weighted Average Years to Maturity (3)
Consolidated Debt:
Unsecured debt:   
Unsecured lines of credit (4)
$46,000 $46,000 Adj. SOFR + 1.00%6.4 %7/14/20262.3 
2026 Senior unsecured notes350,000 350,000 3.125%3.2 %9/1/20262.4 
2027 Senior unsecured notes300,000 300,000 3.875%3.9 %7/15/20273.3 
2031 Senior unsecured notes400,000 400,000 2.75%2.9 %9/1/20317.4 
Unsecured term loan (5)
325,000 325,000 Adj. SOFR + 0.95%5.0 %1/13/20283.8 
Net debt discounts and debt origination costs(12,153)(12,153)  
Total net unsecured debt$1,408,847 $1,408,847  3.9 % 4.3 
Secured mortgage debt:
Atlantic City, NJ$11,088 $11,088 6.44% - 7.65%5.1 %12/15/2024 - 12/8/20262.2 
Southaven, MS51,700 51,700  Adj. SOFR + 2.00%7.4 %10/12/20273.5 
Debt premium and debt origination costs(16)(16)
Total net secured mortgage debt62,772 62,772 7.0 %3.3 
Total consolidated debt$1,471,619 $1,471,619 4.0 %4.3 
Unconsolidated JV debt:   
Galveston/Houston$58,000 $29,000 Daily SOFR + 3.00%7.9 %6/16/20284.2 
Charlotte99,028 49,514 4.27%4.3 %7/1/20284.3 
National Harbor93,246 46,623 4.63%4.6 %1/5/20305.8 
Columbus71,000 35,500 6.252%6.3 %10/1/20328.5 
Debt origination costs(1,984)(992)
Total unconsolidated JV net debt319,290 159,645  5.5 % 5.6 
Total$1,790,909 $1,631,264 4.1 %4.4 
(1)Adjusted SOFR represents the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a 10-basis point credit adjustment spread.
(2)As of March 31, 2024. The effective interest rate includes the impact of discounts and premiums, mark-to-market adjustments for mortgages assumed in conjunction with property acquisitions and interest rate swap agreements, as applicable.
(3)Includes applicable extensions available at our option.
(4)As of March 31, 2024, the Company had unsecured lines of credit that provided for borrowings of up to $520.0 million, including a $20.0 million liquidity line and a $500.0 million syndicated line. A 20 basis point facility fee is due annually on the entire committed amount of each facility. In certain circumstances, total line capacity may be increased to $1.2 billion through an accordion feature in the syndicated line. On April 12, 2024, Tanger’s operating partnership, Tanger Properties Limited Partnership, amended, increased and extended its unsecured lines of credit. Key elements of the amendments include extending the maturity date to April 2028, with options to extend for an additional year to April 2029. Borrowing capacity was increased to $620 million, with an accordion feature to increase total borrowing capacity to $1.2 billion, subject to lender approval. Additionally, the ratings-based pricing grid was revised, including a reduction of 15 basis points at Tanger’s current levels.
(5)From January 1, 2024 through February 1, 2024, $300.0 million of the outstanding balance was fixed with interest rate swaps at a weighted average Daily SOFR of 0.4%, which matured on February 1, 2024. On February 1, 2024, $325.0 million of forward-starting swaps commenced that have varying maturities through January 2027, as outlined in the table below. Collectively, these swaps fix the Daily SOFR base rate at a weighted average of 3.9%.
Effective DateMaturity DateNotional Amount Bank Pay RateCompany Fixed Pay Rate
Company Adjusted Fixed Pay Rate (6)
Interest rate swaps:
MaturedFebruary 1, 2024$300,000 Daily SOFR0.4 %0.5 %
Current:
February 1, 2024February 1, 2026$75,000 Daily SOFR3.5 %3.6 %
February 1, 2024August 1, 2026$75,000 Daily SOFR3.7 %3.8 %
February 1, 2024January 1, 2027$175,000 Daily SOFR4.2 %4.3 %
$325,000 Daily SOFR3.9 %4.0 %
16    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif




Summary of Our Share of Fixed and Variable Rate Debt, Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
As of March 31, 2024
(dollars in thousands)
DebtTotal Debt % Pro Rata Share
Effective Interest
Rate (2)
Average Years to Maturity (1)
Consolidated:
Fixed (3)
93 %$1,374,167 3.8 %4.4 
Variable%97,452 7.0 %2.9 
100 %$1,471,619 4.0 %4.3 
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures:
Fixed 91 %$145,343 5.2 %5.8 
Variable%14,302 8.3 %4.2 
100 %$159,645 5.5 %5.6 
Total:
Fixed 93 %$1,519,510 3.9 %4.5 
Variable%111,754 7.1 %3.1 
Total share of debt100 %$1,631,264 4.1 %4.4 
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term InvestmentsPro Rata Share
Consolidated:
Cash and cash equivalents$8,137 
Short-term investments (4)
7,739 
$15,876 
Unconsolidated Joint ventures:
Cash and cash equivalents$7,094 
$7,094 
Total:
Cash and cash equivalents$15,231 
Short-term investments (4)
7,739 
Total share of Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments$22,970 
Net DebtPro Rata Share
Total share of Net Debt (5)
$1,608,294 
(1)Includes applicable extensions available at our option.
(2)As of March 31, 2024.
(3)The effective interest rate includes interest rate swap agreements that fixed the base Daily SOFR rate at a weighted average of 3.9% on notional amounts aggregating $325 million. These interest rate swaps have varying maturities through January 2027. Additional details on the Company’s interest rate strategy are detailed on the prior page.
(4)Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.
(5)Net debt is a non-GAAP measure. Refer to page 26 for a reconciliation of total debt to net debt.
17    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
tanger_openair002a.gif




Future Scheduled Principal Payments (dollars in thousands) (1)
As of March 31, 2024
YearTanger
Consolidated
Payments
Tanger’s Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated
JV Payments
Total
Scheduled
Payments
Effective Interest Rate as of March 31, 2024 (2)
2024$3,882 $1,231 $5,113 4.9 %
20251,501 1,707 3,208 4.7 %
2026401,705 1,997 403,702 3.6 %
2027351,700 2,311 354,011 4.4 %
2028325,000 75,369 400,369 5.1 %
2029— 984 984 4.6 %
2030— 41,538 41,538 4.6 %
2031400,000 — 400,000 2.9 %
2032— 35,500 35,500 6.3 %
2033 & thereafter— — — — %
Total principal outstanding$1,483,788 $160,637 $1,644,425 4.1 %
Net debt discounts and debt origination costs(12,169)(992)(13,161)
Total debt outstanding$1,471,619 $159,645 $1,631,264 4.1 %
(1)Includes applicable extensions available at our option.
(2)Includes variable interest rates in effect as of March 31, 2024.


Senior Unsecured Notes Financial Covenants (1)
As of March 31, 2024
 RequiredActual
Total Consolidated Debt to Adjusted Total Assets< 60%39 %
Total Secured Debt to Adjusted Total Assets< 40%%
Total Unencumbered Assets to Unsecured Debt> 150%246 %
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to Annual Debt Service Charge> 1.5 x5.8 x
(1)For a complete listing of all material debt covenants related to the Company’s senior unsecured notes, as well as definitions of the above terms, please refer to the Company’s filings with the SEC.


Unsecured Lines of Credit & Term Loan Financial Covenants (1)
As of March 31, 2024
 RequiredActual
Total Liabilities to Total Adjusted Asset Value < 60%37 %
Secured Indebtedness to Total Adjusted Asset Value< 35%%
EBITDA to Fixed Charges> 1.5 x4.6 x
Total Unsecured Indebtedness to Adjusted Unencumbered Asset Value < 60%33 %
Unencumbered Interest Coverage Ratio> 1.5 x5.9 x
(1)For a complete listing of all material debt covenants related to the Company’s unsecured lines of credit and term loan, as well as definitions of the above terms, please refer to the Company’s filings with the SEC.


18    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Enterprise Value, Net Debt, Liquidity, Debt Ratios and Credit Ratings - March 31, 2024
(in thousands, except per share data)
 ConsolidatedPro Rata Share of Unconsolidated JVsTotal at
Pro Rata Share
 
Enterprise Value:
Market value:
Common shares outstanding109,366 109,366 
Exchangeable operating partnership units4,708 4,708 
Total shares and units (1)
114,074 114,074 
Common share price at March 31, 2024
$29.53 $29.53 
Total market value (1)
$3,368,617 $3,368,617 
Debt:
Senior, unsecured notes$1,050,000 $— $1,050,000 
Unsecured term loan325,000 — 325,000 
Mortgages payable62,788 160,637 223,425 
Unsecured lines of credit46,000 — 46,000 
Total principal debt1,483,788 160,637 1,644,425 
Less: Net debt discounts(5,199)— (5,199)
Less: Debt origination costs(6,970)(992)(7,962)
Total debt1,471,619 159,645 1,631,264 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents(8,137)(7,094)(15,231)
Less: Short-term investments (2)
(7,739)— (7,739)
Net debt1,455,743 152,551 1,608,294 
Total enterprise value$4,824,360 $152,551 $4,976,911 
Liquidity:
Cash and cash equivalents$8,137 $7,094 $15,231 
Short-term investments (2)
7,739 — 7,739 
Unused capacity under unsecured lines of credit 474,000 — 474,000 
Total liquidity$489,876 $7,094 $496,970 
Ratios (3):
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA (4)(5)
5.5 x5.7 x
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA (pro forma) (4)(5)
5.1 x - 5.2 x5.2 x - 5.3 x
Interest coverage ratio (5)(6)
5.3 x4.8 x
(1)Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.
(2)Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.
(3)Ratios are presented for the trailing twelve-month period.
(4)Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA represents net debt for the respective portfolio divided by Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total at pro rata share). Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA (pro forma) incorporates Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre from properties acquired (Tanger Asheville and Bridge Street Town Centre) or opened (Tanger Nashville) during the fourth quarter of 2023, assuming a full year of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre for Tanger Nashville and the acquisitions.
(5)Net debt, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre are non-GAAP measures. Refer to reconciliations of net income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre as well as total debt to net debt on pages 24 through 26.
(6)Interest coverage ratio represents Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total at pro rata share) divided by interest expense.
.
Credit Ratings:
AgencyRatingOutlookLatest Action
FitchBBBStableMay 25, 2023
Moody’s Investors ServicesBaa3StableApril 14, 2021
Standard & Poor’s Ratings ServicesBBB-StableFebruary 19, 2021
19    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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NON-GAAP AND SUPPLEMENTAL MEASURES (1)

Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO and Core FFO (dollars and shares in thousands)
 Three months ended
 March 31,
 20242023
Net income$23,306 $24,860 
Adjusted for:
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - consolidated33,052 25,172 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - unconsolidated joint ventures2,540 2,670 
FFO58,898 52,702 
FFO attributable to noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships80 (248)
Allocation of earnings to participating securities(418)(424)
FFO available to common shareholders (2)
$58,560 $52,030 
As further adjusted for:
Executive departure-related adjustments (3)
1,554 (806)
Impact of above adjustments to the allocation of earnings to participating securities (10)
Core FFO available to common shareholders (2)
$60,104 $51,230 
FFO available to common shareholders per share - diluted (2)
$0.51 $0.47 
Core FFO available to common shareholders per share - diluted (2)
$0.52 $0.46 
Weighted Average Shares:
Basic weighted average common shares108,369 104,088 
Effect of notional units731 693 
Effect of outstanding options and restricted common shares923 741 
Diluted weighted average common shares (for earnings per share computations)110,023 105,522 
Exchangeable operating partnership units 4,708 4,738 
Diluted weighted average common shares (for FFO and Core FFO per share computations) (2)
114,731 110,260 
(1)Refer to Non-GAAP Definitions beginning on page 30 for definitions of the non-GAAP supplemental measures used in this report.
(2)Assumes the Class A common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership held by the noncontrolling interests are exchanged for common shares of the Company. Each Class A common limited partnership unit is exchangeable for one of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations to preserve the Company’s REIT status.
(3)For the 2024 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2023 period, represents the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.








20    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Reconciliation of FFO to FAD (dollars and shares in thousands) (1)
 Three months ended
 March 31,
 20242023
FFO available to common shareholders$58,560 $52,030 
Adjusted for:
Corporate depreciation excluded above808 721 
Amortization of finance costs832 808 
Amortization of net debt discount174 144 
Amortization of equity-based compensation3,497 2,271 
Straight-line rent adjustments511 680 
Market rent adjustments95 133 
Second generation tenant allowances and lease incentives(4,283)(2,030)
Capital improvements(5,357)(6,340)
Adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures(103)(47)
FAD available to common shareholders (2)
$54,734 $48,370 
Dividends per share$0.26 $0.22 
FFO payout ratio 51 %47 %
FAD payout ratio 54 %50 %
Diluted weighted average common shares (2)
114,731 110,260 
(1)Refer to page 20 for a reconciliation of net income to FFO available to common shareholders.
(2)Assumes the Class A common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership held by the noncontrolling interests are exchanged for common shares of the Company. Each Class A common limited partnership unit is exchangeable for one of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations to preserve the Company’s REIT status.

































21    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Reconciliation of Net Income to Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI for the consolidated portfolio and total portfolio at pro rata share (in thousands)
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306 $24,860 
Adjusted to exclude:
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures(2,516)(1,935)
Interest expense14,353 12,343 
Other income(587)(2,800)
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Other non-property income(395)(48)
Corporate general and administrative expenses19,489 17,426 
Non-cash adjustments (1)
609 819 
Lease termination fees (262)(6)
Portfolio NOI - Consolidated87,857 76,552 
Non-same center NOI - Consolidated(7,256)146 
Same Center NOI - Consolidated (2)
$80,601 $76,698 
Portfolio NOI - Consolidated$87,857 $76,552 
Pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures (3)
7,331 6,878 
Portfolio NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (3)
95,188 83,430 
Non-same center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (3)
(7,256)146 
Same Center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (2) (3)
$87,932 $83,576 
(1)Non-cash items include straight-line rent, above and below market rent amortization, straight-line rent expense on land leases and gains or losses on outparcel sales, as applicable.
(2)Centers excluded from Same Center NOI:
NashvilleOctober 2023New DevelopmentConsolidated
AshevilleNovember 2023AcquiredConsolidated
HuntsvilleNovember 2023AcquiredConsolidated
(3) Pro rata share metrics are presented on a constant currency basis. Constant currency is a non-GAAP measure, calculated by applying the average foreign exchange rate for the current period to all periods presented.









22    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Same Center NOI - total portfolio at pro rata share (in thousands)
Three months ended
March 31,%
20242023Change
Same Center Revenues:
Base rentals$82,379 $78,508 4.9 %
Percentage rentals3,365 4,227 -20.4 %
Tenant expense reimbursement32,899 32,603 0.9 %
Uncollectible tenant revenues(131)19 NM
Rental revenues118,512 115,357 2.7 %
Other revenues3,154 3,806 -17.1 %
Total same center revenues121,666 119,163 2.1 %
Same Center Expenses:
Property operating33,678 35,506 -5.1 %
General and administrative56 81 -30.9 %
Total same center expenses33,734 35,587 -5.2 %
Same Center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share$87,932 $83,576 5.2 %
NM – Not meaningful
23    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands)
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306 $24,860 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net14,151 9,779 
Income tax expense (benefit)(335)(200)
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDA$72,536 $59,526 

Twelve months ended
March 31,December 31,
20242023
Net income$102,328 $103,882 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net42,521 38,149 
Income tax expense (benefit)(543)(408)
Depreciation and amortization116,856 108,889 
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDA$262,716 $249,706 
(1)For the 2024 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2023 period, represents the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.

24    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre (in thousands)
Three months ended
March 31,
20242023
Net income$23,306$24,860
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net14,151 9,779 
Income tax expense (benefit)(335)(200)
Depreciation and amortization33,860 25,893 
Pro rata share of interest expense, net - unconsolidated joint ventures2,169 2,131 
Pro rata share of depreciation and amortization - unconsolidated joint ventures
2,540 2,670 
EBITDAre$75,691$65,133
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDAre$77,245$64,327
Twelve months ended
March 31,December 31,
20242023
Net income$102,328$103,882
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net42,521 38,149 
Income tax expense (benefit)(543)(408)
Depreciation and amortization116,856 108,889 
Pro-rata share of interest expense, net - unconsolidated joint ventures 8,817 8,779 
Pro-rata share of depreciation and amortization - unconsolidated joint ventures10,384 10,514 
EBITDAre$280,363$269,805
Executive departure-related adjustments (1)
1,554 (806)
Adjusted EBITDAre$281,917$268,999
(1)For the 2024 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2023 period, represents the reversal of previously expensed compensation related to a voluntary executive departure.

25    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Reconciliation of Total Debt to Net Debt for the consolidated portfolio and total portfolio at pro rata share (in thousands)
 March 31, 2024
ConsolidatedPro Rata Share of Unconsolidated JVsTotal at
Pro Rata Share
 
Total debt$1,471,619 $159,645 $1,631,264 
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents(8,137)(7,094)(15,231)
Short-term investments (1)
(7,739)— (7,739)
Total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments(15,876)(7,094)(22,970)
Net debt$1,455,743 $152,551 $1,608,294 

 December 31, 2023
ConsolidatedPro Rata Share of Unconsolidated JVsTotal at
Pro Rata Share
 
Total debt$1,439,203 $159,979 $1,599,182 
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents(12,778)(7,020)(19,798)
Short-term investments (1)
(9,187)— (9,187)
Total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments(21,965)(7,020)(28,985)
Net debt$1,417,238 $152,959 $1,570,197 
(1)     Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.
26    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Non-GAAP Pro Rata Balance Sheet Information as of March 31, 2024 (in thousands)

Non-GAAP
 
Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (1)
Assets 
Rental property:
Land$40,627 
Buildings, improvements and fixtures231,796 
Construction in progress67 
272,490 
Accumulated depreciation(103,413)
Total rental property, net169,077 
Cash and cash equivalents7,094 
Deferred lease costs and other intangibles, net1,319 
Prepaids and other assets6,730 
Total assets $184,220 
Liabilities and Owners’ Equity
Liabilities
Mortgages payable, net$159,645 
Accounts payable and accruals6,508 
Total liabilities166,153 
Owners’ Equity18,067 
Total liabilities and owners’ equity$184,220 
(1)The carrying value of our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures as reported in our consolidated balance sheet differs from our pro rata share of the net assets shown above due to adjustments to the book basis, including intercompany profits on sales of services that are capitalized by the unconsolidated joint ventures. The differences in basis totaled $3.1 million as of March 31, 2024 and are being amortized over the various useful lives of the related assets.

27    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Non-GAAP Pro Rata Statement of Operations Information for the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands)
Non-GAAP Pro Rata Share
 Noncontrolling InterestsUnconsolidated Joint Ventures
Revenues:
Rental revenues
$— $10,946 
Other revenues— 302 
Total revenues 11,248 
Expense:
Property operating— 3,996 
General and administrative— 58 
Depreciation and amortization— 2,540 
Total expenses 6,594 
Other income (expense):
Interest expense— (2,270)
Other income (expenses)80 132 
Total other income (expense)80 (2,138)
Net income$80 $2,516 

The table below provides details of the components included in our share of rental revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in thousands)
Non-GAAP Pro Rata Share
 Noncontrolling InterestsUnconsolidated Joint Ventures
Rental revenues:
Base rentals
$— $6,822 
Percentage rentals — 438 
Tenant expense reimbursements— 3,756 
Lease termination fees— — 
Market rent adjustments— — 
Straight-line rent adjustments— (133)
Uncollectible tenant revenues— 63 
Rental revenues $— $10,946 

28    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Guidance for 2024

Based on the Company’s results to date and its outlook for the remainder of 2024, management is increasing its full-year 2024 guidance with its current expectations for net income, FFO and Core FFO per share for 2024 as follows:

For the year ending December 31, 2024:RevisedPrevious
Low RangeHigh RangeLow RangeHigh Range
Estimated diluted net income per share$0.84 $0.92 $0.83 $0.91 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - consolidated and the Company’s share of unconsolidated joint ventures1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 
Estimated diluted FFO per share$2.02 $2.10 $2.01 $2.09 
Executive severance costs0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Estimated diluted Core FFO per share$2.03 $2.11 $2.02 $2.10 


Tanger’s estimates reflect the following key assumptions (dollars and shares in millions):

For the year ending December 31, 2024:RevisedPrevious
Low RangeHigh RangeLow RangeHigh Range
Same Center NOI growth - total portfolio at pro rata share2.25 %4.25 %2.0 %4.0 %
General and administrative expense, excluding executive severance$76.5 $79.5 $76.5 $79.5 
Interest expense - consolidated$59.5 $61.5 $59.5 $61.5 
Other income (expense) (1)
$— $2.0 $— $2.0 
Annual recurring capital expenditures, renovations and second generation tenant allowances$50.0 $60.0 $50.0 $60.0 
(1)     Includes interest income.

Weighted average diluted common shares are expected to range from approximately 109 million to 110 million for earnings per share and 114 million to 115 million for FFO and Core FFO per share. The estimates above do not include the impact of the acquisition or sale of any outparcels, properties or joint venture interests, or any additional financing activity.
29    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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NON-GAAP DEFINITIONS

Funds From Operations

Funds From Operations (“FFO”) is a widely used measure of the operating performance for real estate companies that supplements net income (loss) determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). We determine FFO based on the definition set forth by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”), of which we are a member. In December 2018, Nareit issued “Nareit Funds From Operations White Paper - 2018 Restatement,” which clarifies, where necessary, existing guidance and consolidates alerts and policy bulletins into a single document for ease of use. Nareit defines FFO as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (ii) gains or losses from sales of certain real estate assets, (iii) gains and losses from change in control, (iv) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and (v) after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis.

FFO is intended to exclude historical cost depreciation of real estate as required by GAAP which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income (loss).

We present FFO because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our operating performance. In addition, a portion of cash bonus compensation to certain members of management is based on our FFO or Core FFO, which is described in the section below. We believe it is useful for investors to have enhanced transparency into how we evaluate our performance and that of our management. In addition, FFO is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. FFO is also widely used by us and others in our industry to evaluate and price potential acquisition candidates. We believe that FFO payout ratio, which represents regular distributions to common shareholders and unitholders of the Operating Partnership expressed as a percentage of FFO, is useful to investors because it facilitates the comparison of dividend coverage between REITs. Nareit has encouraged its member companies to report their FFO as a supplemental, industry-wide standard measure of REIT operating performance.

FFO has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

FFO does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

FFO does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and FFO does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate FFO differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, FFO should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or our dividend paying capacity. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using FFO only as a supplemental measure.

Core FFO

We present Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Core FFO as FFO further adjusted to eliminate the impact of certain items that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance. These further adjustments are itemized in the table above. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Core FFO you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our presentation of Core FFO should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

We present Core FFO because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we believe it is useful for investors to have enhanced transparency into how we evaluate management’s performance and the effectiveness of our business strategies. We use Core FFO when certain material, unplanned transactions occur as a factor in evaluating management’s performance and to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies, and may use Core FFO when determining incentive compensation.

30    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Core FFO has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are:

Core FFO does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

Core FFO does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Core FFO does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;

Core FFO does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate Core FFO differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Core FFO should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Core FFO only as a supplemental measure.

Funds Available for Distribution

Funds Available for Distribution (“FAD”) is a non-GAAP financial measure that we define as FFO (defined as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (ii) gains or losses from sales of certain real estate assets, (iii) gains and losses from change in control, (iv) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and (v) after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis), excluding corporate depreciation, amortization of finance costs, amortization of net debt discount (premium), amortization of equity-based compensation, straight-line rent amounts, market rent amounts, second generation tenant allowances and lease incentives, recurring capital improvement expenditures, and our share of the items listed above for our unconsolidated joint ventures. Investors, analysts and the Company utilize FAD as an indicator of common dividend potential. The FAD payout ratio, which represents regular distributions to common shareholders and unitholders of the Operating Partnership expressed as a percentage of FAD, facilitates the comparison of dividend coverage between REITs.

We believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to FAD. FAD does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity or our ability to make distributions. Other companies in our industry may calculate FAD differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Portfolio Net Operating Income and Same Center Net Operating Income

We present portfolio net operating income (“Portfolio NOI”) and same center net operating income (“Same Center NOI”) as supplemental measures of our operating performance. Portfolio NOI represents our property level net operating income which is defined as total operating revenues less property operating expenses and excludes termination fees and non-cash adjustments including straight-line rent, net above and below market rent amortization, impairment charges, loss on early extinguishment of debt and gains or losses on the sale of assets recognized during the periods presented. We define Same Center NOI as Portfolio NOI for the properties that were operational for the entire portion of both comparable reporting periods and which were not acquired, or subject to a material expansion or non-recurring event, such as a natural disaster, during the comparable reporting periods. We present Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI on both a consolidated and total portfolio, including pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures, basis.

We believe Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI are non-GAAP metrics used by industry analysts, investors and management to measure the operating performance of our properties because they provide performance measures directly related to the revenues and expenses involved in owning and operating real estate assets and provide a perspective not immediately apparent from net income (loss), FFO or Core FFO. Because Same Center NOI excludes properties developed, redeveloped, acquired and sold; as well as non-cash adjustments, gains or losses on the sale of outparcels and termination rents; it highlights operating trends such as occupancy levels, rental rates and operating costs on properties that were operational for both comparable periods. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI, and accordingly, our Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI may not be comparable to other REITs.

Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI should not be considered alternatives to net income (loss) or as an indicator of our financial performance since they do not reflect the entire operations of our portfolio, nor do they reflect the impact of general and administrative expenses, acquisition-related expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization costs, other non-property income and losses, the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, or trends in development and construction activities which are significant economic costs and activities that could materially impact our results from operations. Because of these limitations, Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI should not be viewed in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI only as supplemental measures.




31    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

We present Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) as adjusted for items described below (“Adjusted EBITDA”), EBITDA for Real Estate (“EBITDAre”) and Adjusted EBITDAre, all non-GAAP measures, as supplemental measures of our operating performance. Each of these measures is defined as follows:
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP before net interest expense, income taxes (if applicable), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses on sale of operating properties, joint venture properties, outparcels and other assets, impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive officer severance, certain executive departure-related adjustments, gain on sale of non-real estate asset, casualty gains and losses, gains and losses on early extinguishment of debt, net and other items that we do not consider indicative of the Company’s ongoing operating performance.

We determine EBITDAre based on the definition set forth by Nareit, which is defined as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP before net interest expense, income taxes (if applicable), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses on sale of operating properties, gains and losses on change of control and impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate and after adjustments to reflect our share of the EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures.

Adjusted EBITDAre is defined as EBITDAre excluding gains and losses on early extinguishment of debt, net, casualty gains and losses, compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive officer severance, gain on sale of non-real estate asset, gains and losses on sale of outparcels, and other items that that we do not consider indicative of the Company’s ongoing operating performance.

We present Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre as we believe they are useful for investors, creditors and rating agencies as they provide additional performance measures that are independent of a Company’s existing capital structure to facilitate the evaluation and comparison of the Company’s operating performance to other REITs and provide a more consistent metric for comparing the operating performance of the Company’s real estate between periods.
Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre have significant limitations as analytical tools, including:
They do not reflect our net interest expense;

They do not reflect gains or losses on sales of operating properties or impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate;

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre do not reflect gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and other items that may affect operations; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre only as supplemental measures.

Net Debt

We define Net Debt as Total Debt less Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments and present this metric for both the consolidated portfolio and for the total portfolio, including the consolidated portfolio and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. Net debt is a component of the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio, which is defined as Net debt for the respective portfolio divided by Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated portfolio) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total portfolio at pro rata share). We use the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA and the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDAre ratios to evaluate the Company’s leverage. We believe this measure is an important indicator of the Company’s ability to service its long-term debt obligations.

Non-GAAP Pro Rata Balance Sheet and Income Statement Information

The pro rata balance sheet and pro rata income statement information is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with GAAP. The pro rata balance sheet and pro rata income statement information reflect our proportionate economic ownership of each asset in our portfolio that we do not wholly own. These assets may be found in the table earlier in this report entitled, “Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information.” The amounts in the column labeled “Pro Rata Portion Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” were derived on a property-by-property basis by applying to each financial statement line item the ownership percentage interest used to arrive at our share of net income or loss during the period when applying the equity method of accounting. A similar calculation was performed for the amounts in the column labeled “Pro Rata Portion Noncontrolling interests.”






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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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We do not control the unconsolidated joint ventures and the presentations of the assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses do not represent our legal claim to such items. The operating agreements of the unconsolidated joint ventures generally provide that partners may receive cash distributions (1) quarterly, to the extent there is available cash from operations, (2) upon a capital event, such as a refinancing or sale or (3) upon liquidation of the venture. The amount of cash each partner receives is based upon specific provisions of each operating agreement and vary depending on factors including the amount of capital contributed by each partner and whether any contributions are entitled to priority distributions. Upon liquidation of the joint venture and after all liabilities, priority distributions and initial equity contributions have been repaid, the partners generally would be entitled to any residual cash remaining based on the legal ownership percentage shown in the table found earlier in this report entitled “Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information”.

We provide pro rata balance sheet and income statement information because we believe it assists investors and analysts in estimating our economic interest in our unconsolidated joint ventures when read in conjunction with the Company’s reported results under GAAP. The presentation of pro rata financial information has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations include:

The amounts shown on the individual line items were derived by applying our overall economic ownership interest percentage determined when applying the equity method of accounting and do not necessarily represent our legal claim to the assets and liabilities, or the revenues and expenses; and
Other companies in our industry may calculate their pro rata interest differently than we do, limiting the usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, the pro rata balance sheet and income statement information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our financial statements as reported under GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using the pro rata balance sheet and income statement information only supplementally.


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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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Investor Information
Tanger® welcomes any questions or comments from shareholders, analysts, investment managers, and prospective investors. Please address all inquiries to our Investor Relations Department.
Tanger Inc.
Investor Relations
Phone:(336) 292-3010
Fax:(336) 297-0931
E-mail:tangerir@tanger.com
Mail:Tanger Inc.
 3200 Northline Avenue
 Suite 360
 Greensboro, NC 27408

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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter Ended March 31, 2024
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