EX-99.2 3 tm2512885d1_ex99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

MERCK & CO., INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME - GAAP

(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)

(UNAUDITED)

Table 1a

 

   2025   2024   % Change 
   1Q   1Q   2Q   3Q   4Q   Full Year   1Q 
Sales  $15,529   $15,775   $16,112   $16,657   $15,624   $64,168    -2%
                                    
Costs, Expenses and Other                                   
Cost of sales   3,419    3,540    3,745    4,080    3,828    15,193    -3%
Selling, general and administrative   2,552    2,483    2,739    2,731    2,864    10,816    3%
Research and development   3,621    3,992    3,500    5,862    4,585    17,938    -9%
Restructuring costs   69    123    80    56    51    309    -44%
Other (income) expense, net   (35)   (33)   42    (162)   126    (24)   6%
Income Before Taxes   5,903    5,670    6,006    4,090    4,170    19,936    4%
Income Tax Provision   818    903    545    929    425    2,803      
Net Income   5,085    4,767    5,461    3,161    3,745    17,133    7%
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests   6    5    6    4    2    16      
Net Income Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc.  $5,079   $4,762   $5,455   $3,157   $3,743   $17,117    7%
                                    
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution  $2.01   $1.87   $2.14   $1.24   $1.48   $6.74    7%
                                    
Average Shares Outstanding Assuming Dilution   2,531    2,544    2,544    2,541    2,537    2,541      
Tax Rate   13.9%   15.9%   9.1%   22.7%   10.2%   14.1%     

 

Sum of quarterly amounts may not equal year-to-date amounts due to rounding. 

 

 

 

 

MERCK & CO., INC.

FIRST QUARTER 2024 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION

(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)

(UNAUDITED)

Table 2b

 

   GAAP   Acquisition- and Divestiture-
Related Costs (1)
   Restructuring Costs (2)   (Income) Loss from
Investments in Equity
Securities
   Adjustment Subtotal   Non-GAAP 
First Quarter                        
Cost of sales  $3,540    463    116         579   $2,961 
Selling, general and administrative   2,483    21    5         26    2,457 
Research and development   3,992    16    2         18    3,974 
Restructuring costs   123         123         123     
Other (income) expense, net   (33)   (4)        (116)   (120)   87 
Income Before Taxes   5,670    (496)   (246)   116    (626)   6,296 
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)   903    (92)(3)   (42)(3)   25(3)   (109)   1,012 
Net Income   4,767    (404)   (204)   91    (517)   5,284 
Net Income Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc.   4,762    (404)   (204)   91    (517)   5,279 
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution  $1.87    (0.16)   (0.08)   0.04    (0.20)  $2.07 
                               
Tax Rate   15.9%                       16.1%

 

Only the line items that are affected by non-GAAP adjustments are shown.

 

The company is providing certain non-GAAP information that excludes certain items because of the nature of these items and the impact they have on the analysis of underlying business performance and trends. Management believes that providing non-GAAP information enhances investors’ understanding of the company’s results because management uses non-GAAP measures to assess performance. Management uses non-GAAP measures internally for planning and forecasting purposes and to measure the performance of the company along with other metrics. In addition, annual employee compensation, including senior management’s compensation, is derived in part using a non-GAAP pretax income metric. The non-GAAP information presented should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, information prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

(1) Amounts included in cost of sales primarily reflect expenses for the amortization of intangible assets. Amounts included in selling, general and administrative expenses reflect integration, transaction and certain other costs related to acquisitions and divestitures. Amounts included in research and development expenses primarily reflect the amortization of intangible assets. Amounts included in other (income) expense, net, primarily reflect royalty income related to the prior termination of the Sanofi-Pasteur MSD joint venture.

 

(2) Amounts primarily include employee separation costs, accelerated depreciation and asset impairments associated with facilities to be closed or divested related to activities under the company's formal restructuring programs.

 

(3) Represents the estimated tax impacts on the reconciling items based on applying the statutory rate of the originating territory of the non-GAAP adjustments. 

 

 

 

MERCK & CO., INC.

FRANCHISE / KEY PRODUCT SALES

FIRST QUARTER 2025

(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)

(UNAUDITED)

Table 3a

 

   Global   U.S.   International 
   1Q 2025   1Q 2024   % Change   1Q 2025   1Q 2024   % Change   1Q 2025   1Q 2024   % Change 
TOTAL SALES (1)   $15,529   $15,775    -2   $8,522   $7,478    14   $7,007   $8,297    -16 
PHARMACEUTICAL   13,638    14,006    -3    7,927    6,936    14    5,711    7,070    -19 
Oncology                                             
Keytruda   7,205    6,947    4    4,308    4,119    5    2,897    2,828    2 
Alliance Revenue – Lynparza (2)   312    292    7    145    135    7    168    157    7 
Alliance Revenue – Lenvima (2)   258    255    1    186    173    8    72    82    -12 
Welireg   137    85    62    123    77    59    15    7    98 
Alliance Revenue – Reblozyl (3)   119    71    68    101    58    72    18    12    47 
Vaccines (4)                                             
Gardasil/Gardasil 9   1,327    2,249    -41    536    488    10    790    1,761    -55 
ProQuad/M-M-R II/Varivax   539    570    -5    423    438    -3    116    133    -12 
Vaxneuvance   230    219    5    139    161    -14    92    58    59 
RotaTeq   228    216    5    164    149    10    64    67    -4 
Capvaxive   107         -    106         -    1         - 
Pneumovax 23   41    61    -33    -2    6    -126    42    55    -23 
Hospital Acute Care                                             
Bridion   441    440    -    378    329    15    63    111    -43 
Prevymis   208    174    19    102    74    37    106    100    6 
Dificid   83    73    13    72    68    6    11    5    117 
Zerbaxa   70    56    24    42    33    27    28    23    20 
Cardiovascular                                             
Winrevair   280         -    268         -    12         - 
Alliance Revenue - Adempas/Verquvo (5)   106    98    8    97    90    8    9    8    12 
Adempas (6)   68    70    -3                   68    70    -3 
Virology                                             
Lagevrio   102    350    -71    35    45    -21    67    305    -78 
Isentress/Isentress HD   90    111    -19    51    50    2    39    61    -35 
Delstrigo   67    56    19    15    12    28    52    44    17 
Pifeltro   45    42    7    32    29    8    13    13    2 
Neuroscience                                             
Belsomra   50    46    8    13    15    -10    37    32    16 
Immunology                                             
Simponi        184    -100                        184    -100 
Remicade        39    -100                        39    -100 
Diabetes (7)                                             
Januvia   549    419    31    344    183    88    204    236    -13 
Janumet   247    251    -2    65    39    68    182    212    -14 
Other Pharmaceutical (8)   729    632    16    184    165    12    545    467    17 
ANIMAL HEALTH   1,588    1,511    5    502    474    6    1,086    1,037    5 
Livestock   924    850    9    194    166    17    730    683    7 
Companion Animal   664    661    -    308    308    -    356    354    1 
Other Revenues (9)   303    258    17    93    68    37    210    190    11 

 

Sum of U.S. plus international may not equal global due to rounding.

 

(1) Only select products are shown.

 

(2) Alliance Revenue represents the company's share of profits, which are product sales net of cost of sales and commercialization costs.

 

(3) Alliance Revenue represents royalties.

 

(4) Total Vaccines sales were $2,607 million and $3,424 million on a global basis in the first quarter of 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

(5) Alliance Revenue represents the company's share of profits from sales in Bayer's marketing territories, which are product sales net of cost of sales and commercialization costs.

 

(6) Net product sales in the company's marketing territories.

 

(7) Total Diabetes sales were $876 million and $745 million on a global basis in the first quarter of 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

(8) Includes Pharmaceutical products not individually shown above.

 

(9) Other Revenues are comprised primarily of revenues from third-party manufacturing arrangements and miscellaneous corporate revenues, including revenue-hedging activities. Other Revenues related to the receipt of upfront and milestone payments for out-licensed products were $95 million in the first quarter of 2025 and $61 million in the first quarter of 2024. 

 

 

 

MERCK & CO., INC.

PHARMACEUTICAL GEOGRAPHIC SALES

(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)

(UNAUDITED)

Table 3b

 

   2025   2024   % Change 
   1Q   1Q   2Q   3Q   4Q   Full Year   1Q 
TOTAL PHARMACEUTICAL  $13,638   $14,006   $14,408   $14,943   $14,042   $57,400    -3 
United States   7,927    6,936    7,399    8,227    7,728    30,290    14 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   58.1%   49.5%   51.4%   55.1%   55.0%   52.8%     
Europe (1)   2,384    2,555    2,572    2,620    2,498    10,246    -7 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   17.5%   18.2%   17.9%   17.5%   17.8%   17.9%     
China (2)   668    1,744    1,790    996    864    5,394    -62 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   4.9%   12.5%   12.4%   6.7%   6.2%   9.4%     
Japan   651    802    664    919    813    3,199    -19 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   4.8%   5.7%   4.6%   6.2%   5.8%   5.6%     
Latin America   589    601    661    730    680    2,672    -2 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   4.3%   4.3%   4.6%   4.9%   4.8%   4.7%     
Asia Pacific (other than China and Japan)   535    580    595    669    612    2,457    -8 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   3.9%   4.1%   4.1%   4.5%   4.4%   4.3%     
Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa   435    395    353    400    348    1,495    10 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   3.2%   2.8%   2.4%   2.7%   2.5%   2.6%     
Canada   125    138    143    133    144    558    -9 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   0.9%   1.0%   1.0%   0.9%   1.0%   1.0%     
Other   324    255    231    249    355    1,089    27 
% Pharmaceutical Sales   2.4%   1.9%   1.6%   1.5%   2.5%   1.7%     

 

Sum of quarterly amounts may not equal year-to-date amounts due to rounding.

 

(1) Europe represents all European Union countries, the European Union accession markets and the United Kingdom.

 

(2) Gardasil/Gardasil 9 sales in China were $193 million in the first quarter of 2025 and $1,253 million, $1,312 million, $517 million and $446 million in the first, second, third and fourth quarter of 2024, respectively.

 

 

 

MERCK & CO., INC.

OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET - GAAP

(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)

(UNAUDITED)

Table 4

 

OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET

 

    1Q25    1Q24 
Interest income  $(109)  $(73)
Interest expense   313    303 
Exchange losses   90    83 
Income from investments in equity securities, net (1)   (90)   (143)
Net periodic defined benefit plan (credit) cost other than service cost   (148)   (160)
Other, net   (91)   (43)
Total  $(35)  $(33)

 

(1) Includes net realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments in equity securities either owned directly or through ownership interests in investment funds. Unrealized gains and losses from investments that are directly owned are determined at the end of the reporting period, while gains and losses from ownership interests in investment funds are accounted for on a one quarter lag.