EX-19.1 3 rptx-ex19_1.htm EX-19.1 EX-19.1

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 19.1

REPARE THERAPEUTICS INC. INSIDER TRADING POLICY

 

Introduction

 

During the course of your relationship with Repare Therapeutics Inc. (the “Company”), you may receive material information that is not yet publicly available ( “material nonpublic information”) about the Company or about other publicly traded companies with which the Company has business relationships with. Material nonpublic information may give you, or someone you pass that information on to, a leg up over others when deciding whether to buy, sell or otherwise transact in the Company’s securities or the securities of another publicly traded company.

This Insider Trading Policy (this “Policy”) sets forth guidelines with respect to transactions in the Company’s securities and in the securities of other applicable publicly traded companies, in each case by our employees, directors as well as consultants who are advised that they are subject to this Policy (“designated consultants”) and the other persons subject to this Policy as described below.

Statement of Policy

 

It is the Company’s policy that an employee, director or designated consultant of the Company (or any other person subject to this Policy) who is aware of material nonpublic information relating to the Company may not, directly or indirectly:

1.
engage in any transactions in the Company’s securities, except as otherwise specified under the heading “Exceptions to this Policy” below;
2.
recommend the purchase or sale of any the Company’s securities;
3.
disclose material nonpublic information to persons within the Company whose jobs do not require them to have that information, or outside of the Company to other persons, such as family, friends, business associates and investors, unless the disclosure is made in accordance with the Company’s policies regarding the protection or authorized external disclosure of information regarding the Company; or
4.
assist anyone engaged in the above activities.

The prohibition against insider trading is absolute. It applies even if the decision to trade is not based on such material nonpublic information. It also applies to transactions that may be necessary or justifiable for independent reasons (such as the need to raise money for an emergency expenditure) and also to very small transactions. All that matters is whether you are aware of any material nonpublic information relating to the Company at the time of the transaction.

The U.S. federal securities laws and Canadian securities laws do not recognize any mitigating circumstances to insider trading. In addition, even the appearance of an improper transaction must be avoided to preserve the Company’s reputation for adhering to the highest standards of conduct. In some circumstances, you may need to forgo a planned transaction even if you planned it before becoming aware of the material nonpublic information. So, even if you believe you may suffer an economic loss or sacrifice an anticipated profit by waiting to trade, you must wait.

It is also important to note that the laws prohibiting insider trading are not limited to trading by the insider alone; advising others to trade on the basis of material nonpublic information is illegal and squarely

prohibited by this Policy. Liability in such cases can extend both to the “tippee”—the person to whom the

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insider disclosed material nonpublic information—and to the “tipper,” the insider himself or herself. In such cases, you can be held liable for your own transactions, as well as the transactions by a tippee and even the transactions of a tippee’s tippee. Furthermore, it is important that the appearance of insider trading in securities be avoided.

For these and other reasons, it is the Company’s policy that no employee, director or designated consultant of the Company (or any other person subject to this Policy) may either (a) recommend to another person that they buy, hold or sell the Company’s securities at any time or (b) disclose material nonpublic information to persons within the Company whose jobs do not require them to have that information, or outside of the Company to other persons (unless the disclosure is made in accordance with the Company’s policies regarding the protection or authorized external disclosure of information regarding the Company); provided that, a director may disclose such information to his or her affiliates so long as such affiliates have established their own insider trading controls and procedures in compliance with applicable securities laws.

In addition, it is the policy of the Company that no employee, director or designated consultant of the Company (or any other person subject to this Policy) who, in the course of his or her relationship with the Company, learns of or is otherwise aware of material nonpublic information about another publicly traded company with which the Company does business, including a partner, collaborator or supplier of the Company may trade in that other company’s securities until the information becomes public or is no longer material to that other company.

There are no exceptions to this Policy, except as specifically noted herein in this Policy.

Transactions Subject to this Policy

 

This Policy applies to all transactions in securities issued by the Company, as well as related financial instruments or derivative securities that are not issued by the Company, such as exchange-traded put or call options or swaps relating to the Company’s securities. For purposes of this Policy, the terms “trade,” “trading” and “transactions” include not only purchases and sales of the Company’s shares in the public market, but also engaging in short sales, transactions in put or call options, hedging transactions, other inherently speculative transactions, making any other purchases, sales, transfers, gifts or other acquisitions and dispositions of common or preferred equity, options (including certain exercises of options, as described in more detail below), warrants and other securities (including debt securities) and other arrangements or transactions that affect economic exposure to changes in the prices of these securities. For the purposes of this Policy, a “related financial instrument” means (i) an instrument, agreement, security or exchange contract the value, market price or payment obligations of which are derived from, referenced to or based on the value, market price or payment obligations of a security or (ii) any other instrument, agreement, or understanding that affects, directly or indirectly, a person or company’s economic interest in a security or a futures contract or an option traded on an exchange.

Persons Subject to this Policy

 

The provisions outlined in this Policy apply to you and all other employees, directors and designated consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. You are responsible for making sure that members of your immediate family, persons with whom you share a household, persons who are your economic dependents and any other individuals or entities whose trading or transactions in securities you influence, direct or control (including, e.g., a venture or other investment fund, if you influence, direct or control transactions by the fund) comply with this Policy. However, this Policy does not apply to any entity that invests in securities in the ordinary course of its business (e.g., a venture or other investment fund) if (and only if) such entity has certified to the Company that it has established its own insider trading controls and

 

procedures in compliance with applicable securities laws. The foregoing persons who are deemed subject

 

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to this Policy are referred to in this Policy as “Related Persons.” You are responsible for making sure that your Related Persons comply with this Policy.

Material nonpublic information

 

Material information

It is not always easy to figure out whether you are aware of material nonpublic information. But there is one important factor to determine whether nonpublic information you know about a public company is material: whether dissemination of the information would reasonably be expected to affect the market price or value of the company’s shares or would likely be considered important, or “material,” by investors who are considering trading in that company’s shares. Certainly, if the information makes you want to trade, it would probably have the same effect on others. Remember, both positive and negative information can be material. There is no bright-line standard for assessing materiality; rather, materiality is based on an assessment of all of the facts and circumstances, and is often evaluated by relevant enforcement authorities with the benefit of hindsight.

If you possess material nonpublic information, you may not trade in a company’s shares, advise anyone else to do so or communicate the information to anyone else until you know that the information has been publicly disseminated (as described in more detail below). This means that in some circumstances, you may have to forego a proposed transaction in a company’s securities even if you planned to execute the transaction prior to learning of the material nonpublic information and even though you believe you may suffer an economic loss or sacrifice an anticipated profit by waiting.

Furthermore, you are prohibited under Canadian securities laws from communicating the information to anyone else unless (a) you are justified in believing that the information is generally known or known to the other party or (b) you must disclose the information in the course of the Company’s business (in accordance with the Company’s Corporate Disclosure Policy) and have no grounds to believe it will be used or disclosed by the other party contrary to Canadian securities laws.

You may not participate in “chat rooms” or other electronic discussion groups or contribute to blogs, bulletin boards or social media forums on the Internet concerning the activities of the Company or other companies with which the Company does business, even if you do so anonymously, unless doing so is part of your job responsibilities and you have explicit authorization from the individual designated by the Company’s board of directors as the clearing officer or his or her designee (each, a “Clearing Officer”) and your actions are in accordance with the Company’s Corporate Disclosure Policy.

Depending on the specific details, the following items may be considered material nonpublic information until publicly disclosed within the meaning of this Policy. There may be other types of information that would qualify as material information as well; use this list merely as a non-exhaustive guide:

(a)
financial results or forecasts, and any changes, revisions or withdrawals thereof;
(b)
status of and new developments related to product or product candidate development or regulatory approvals;
(c)
clinical data relating to products or product candidates;
(d)
detailed regarding timelines, progress or results for preclinical studies or clinical trials;

 

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(e)
communications with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or any comparable foreign government agencies;
(f)
potential mergers, amalgamations, acquisitions or dispositions of assets, divisions or companies;
(g)
public or private sales of debt or equity securities;
(h)
changes in the capital structure of the Company, share splits, dividends or changes in dividend policy;
(i)
the establishment of a repurchase program for the Company’s securities;
(j)
major contract awards or cancellations;
(k)
establishment of, or developments in, strategic partnerships, collaborations, joint ventures or similar collaborations;
(l)
changes or new corporate partner relationships or collaborations;
(m)
notice of issuance or denial of patents, the acquisition of other material intellectual property rights or notice of a material adverse change in intellectual property or patents owned by Company;
(n)
regulatory developments;
(o)
board, management or control changes;
(p)
employee layoffs;
(q)
a disruption in the Company’s operations or breach or unauthorized access of its property or assets, including its facilities and information technology infrastructure;
(r)
tender offers or proxy fights;
(s)
accounting restatements;
(t)
litigation or settlements, including significant litigation exposure due to actual or threatened litigation;
(u)
events of default under financing or other agreements; and
(v)
impending bankruptcy or financial liquidity problems.

When information is considered public

For information to be considered publicly disseminated, it must be widely disclosed through a press release, a public filing on EDGAR (in the United States) and SEDAR+ (in Canada) or another widely disseminated announcement. Additionally, once disseminated, a sufficient amount of time must have passed to allow the information to be fully disclosed. Generally speaking, information will be considered publicly disseminated after two full trading days have elapsed since the information was publicly disclosed. For example, if an announcement of material nonpublic information of which you were aware was made prior to trading on Wednesday, then you may execute a trade or other transaction in the Company’s securities on

Friday; if an announcement of material nonpublic information of which you were aware was made after

 

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trading ends on Wednesday, then you may execute a trade or other transaction in the Company’s securities on Monday. Depending on the particular circumstances, the Company may determine that a longer or shorter waiting period should apply to the release of specific material nonpublic information.

Quarterly Trading Blackouts

 

Because our workplace culture tends to be open, odds are that the vast majority of our employees, directors and designated consultants will possess material nonpublic information at certain points during the year. To minimize even the appearance of insider trading among our employees, directors and designated consultants we have established “quarterly trading blackout periods” during which the Company’s employees, directors, designated consultants and their Related Persons—regardless of whether they are aware of material nonpublic information or not—may not conduct any trades in the Company’s securities. That means that, except as described in this Policy, all Company employees, directors, designated consultants and their Related Persons will be able to trade in Company securities only during limited open trading window periods that generally will begin after two full trading days have elapsed since the public dissemination of the Company’s annual or quarterly financial results and end at the beginning of the next quarterly trading blackout period. Of course, even during an open trading window period, you may not (unless an exception applies) conduct any trades in Company securities if you are otherwise in possession of material nonpublic information.

For purposes of this Policy, each “quarterly trading blackout period” will generally begin at the end of the day that the last trading day of each fiscal quarter and end after two full trading days have elapsed since the public dissemination of the Company’s financial results for such quarter. Please note that the quarterly trading blackout period may commence early or may be extended if, in the judgment of the Clearing Officer, there exists undisclosed information that would make trades by Company employees, directors and designated consultants inappropriate. It is important to note that the fact that the quarterly trading blackout period has commenced early or has been extended should be considered material nonpublic information that should not be communicated to any other person.

An employee, director or designated consultant who believes that special circumstances require him or her to trade during a quarterly trading blackout period should consult with the Clearing Officer. Permission to trade during a quarterly trading blackout period will be granted only where the circumstances are extenuating, the Clearing Officer concludes that the person is not in fact aware of any material nonpublic information relating to the Company or its securities, and there appears to be no significant risk that the trade may subsequently be questioned.

Event-Specific Trading Blackouts

 

From time to time, an event may occur that is material to the Company and is known by only a few directors, officers and/or employees. So long as the event remains material and nonpublic, the persons designated by the Clearing Officer may not trade in Company securities. In that situation, the Clearing Officer will notify the designated individuals that neither they nor their Related Persons may trade in Company securities. The existence of an event-specific trading blackout should also be considered material nonpublic information and should not be communicated to any other person. Even if you have not been designated as a person who should not trade due to an event-specific trading blackout, you should not trade while aware of material nonpublic information. Exceptions will not be granted during an event-specific trading blackout.

The quarterly and event-driven trading blackouts do not apply to those transactions to which this policy does not apply, as described under the heading “Exceptions to this Policy” below.

 

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Exceptions to this Policy

 

This Policy does not apply in the case of the following transactions, except as specifically noted:

1.
Option Exercises. This Policy does not apply to the exercise of options granted under the Company’s equity compensation plans for cash or, where permitted under the option, by a net exercise transaction with the Company; provided that, at the time of exercise or withholding, they are not in possession of material nonpublic information about the Company. This Policy does, however, apply to any sale of shares as part of a broker-assisted cashless exercise or any other market sale, whether or not for the purpose of generating the cash needed to pay the exercise price or pay taxes.
2.
Tax Withholding Transactions. This Policy does not apply to the surrender of shares directly to the Company to satisfy tax withholding obligations as a result of the issuance of shares upon vesting or exercise of restricted stock units, options or other equity awards granted under the Company’s equity compensation plans; provided that, at the time of surrender, the individual is not in possession of material nonpublic information about the Company. Of course, any market sale of the shares received upon exercise or vesting of any such equity awards remains subject to all provisions of this Policy whether or not for the purpose of generating the cash needed to pay the exercise price or pay taxes.
3.
ESPP. Employees who are eligible to do so may purchase shares under the Company’s Employee Share Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) on periodic designated dates in accordance with the ESPP without restriction to any particular period. This Policy does, however, apply to an employee’s initial election to participate in the ESPP, changes to an employee’s election to participate in the ESPP for any enrollment period, or to the subsequent sale of the shares acquired pursuant to the ESPP.
4.
10b5-1 Automatic Trading Programs. In addition, purchases or sales of the Company’s securities made pursuant to, and in compliance with, a written plan established by a director, officers, other employee or consultant that meets the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Canadian securities laws (a “10b5-1 Trading Plan”) may be made without restriction to any particular period; provided that (i) the Trading Plan was established in in compliance with the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act, Canadian securities laws and the Company’s 10b5-1 trading plan guidelines, at a time when the Company was not in a trading blackout period and such individual was not otherwise aware of any material nonpublic information relating to the Company or the securities subject to the 10b5-1 Trading Plan. Moreover, all 10b5-1 Trading Plans must be reviewed and approved by the Company before being established to confirm that the 10b5-1 Trading Plan complies with all pertinent policies of the Company and applicable securities laws.

Special and Prohibited Transactions

 

1.
Speculative or Short-Term Trading. No employee, director or designated consultant may engage in short sales, transactions in put options, call options or other derivative securities on an exchange or in any other organized market, or in any other inherently speculative transactions with respect to the Company’s shares.
2.
Hedging Transactions. Hedging or monetization transactions can be accomplished through a number of possible mechanisms, including through the use of financial instruments such as prepaid variable forwards, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds. Such hedging transactions may permit a Company director, employee or designated consultant to continue to own the Company’s securities or hold related financial instruments, whether obtained through employee benefit plans or otherwise, but

without the full risks and rewards or economic exposure of ownership. When that occurs, the Company employee, director or designated consultant may no longer have the same objectives as the Company’s other shareholders. Therefore, Company employees, directors and designated consultants are prohibited from engaging in any such transactions.

 

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3.
Margin Accounts and Pledged Securities. Securities held in a margin account as collateral for a margin loan may be sold by the broker without the customer’s consent if the customer fails to meet a margin call. Similarly, securities pledged (or hypothecated) as collateral for a loan may be sold in foreclosure if the borrower defaults on the loan. Because a margin sale or foreclosure sale may occur at a time when the pledgor is aware of material nonpublic information or otherwise is not permitted to trade in the Company’s securities, directors, employees and designated consultants are prohibited from holding Company securities in a margin account or otherwise pledging the Company’s securities as collateral for a loan.
4.
Standing and Limit Orders. Standing and limit orders (except standing and limit orders under approved 10b5-1 Trading Plans, as discussed above) create heightened risks for insider trading violations similar to the use of margin accounts. There is no control over the timing of purchases or sales that result from standing instructions to a broker, and as a result the broker could execute a transaction when a director, employee or designated consultant is in possession of material nonpublic information. The Company therefore discourages placing standing or limit orders on the Company’s securities. If a person subject to this Policy determines that they must use a standing order or limit order (other than under an approved 10b5-1 Trading Plan as discussed above), the order should be limited to short duration and the person using such standing order or limit order is required to cancel such instructions immediately in the event restrictions are imposed on their ability to trade pursuant to the “Quarterly Trading Blackouts” and “Event-Specific Trading Blackouts” provisions above.

Pre-Clearance and Advance Notice of Transactions

 

In addition to the requirements listed above, officers, directors and all employees are subject to pre- clearance requirements and face a further restriction:

Even during an open trading window, they may not engage in any transaction in or trade of the Company’s securities or related financial instruments, including any purchase or sale in the open market, loan or other transfer of beneficial ownership without first obtaining pre-clearance of the transaction from the Clearing Officer at least two (2) business days in advance of the proposed transaction. The Clearing Officer will then determine whether the transaction may proceed and, if so, will direct the Compliance Coordinator (as identified in the Company’s Memorandum Regarding Insider Reporting Compliance Program) to assist, if applicable, in complying with the reporting requirements of Canadian “reporting insiders” under Canadian securities laws and under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, if any. Pre-cleared transactions not completed within five (5) business days shall require new pre-clearance under the provisions of this paragraph. The Company may, at its discretion, shorten such period of time.

Persons subject to pre-clearance must also give advance notice of their plans to exercise an outstanding share option to the Clearing Officer.

Upon completion of any trade, the director or Section 16 officer or Canadian “reporting insider,” must immediately notify the Compliance Coordinator and any other individual(s) identified in Section 1 of the Company’s Memorandum Regarding Insider Reporting Compliance Program so that the Company may assist in any Section 16 and Canadian insider reporting obligations.

 

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Short-Swing Trading/Control Share/Section 16 Reports

 

Officers and directors subject to the reporting obligations under Section 16 of the Exchange Act should take care not to violate the prohibition on short-swing trading (within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act) and the restrictions on sales by control persons (Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended), and should file all appropriate Section 16(a) reports (Forms 3, 4 and 5), which are enumerated and described in the Company’s Memorandum Regarding Insider Reporting Compliance Program, and any notices of sale required by Rule 144.

Prohibition of Trading During Pension Fund Blackouts

 

In accordance with Regulation BTR under the Exchange Act, no director or officer of the Company shall, directly or indirectly, purchase, sell or otherwise acquire or transfer any equity security of the Company (other than an exempt security) during any “blackout period” (as defined in Regulation BTR) with respect to such equity security, if such director or officer acquires or previously acquired such equity security in connection with his or her service or employment as a director or officer. This prohibition shall not apply to any transactions that are specifically exempted from Section 306(a)(1) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (as set forth in Regulation BTR), including but not limited to: purchases or sales of the Company’s securities made pursuant to, and in compliance with, a 10b5-1 Trading Plan; compensatory grants or awards of equity securities pursuant to a plan that, by its terms, permits officers and directors to receive automatic grants or awards and specifies the terms of the grants and awards; acquisitions or dispositions of equity securities involving a bona fide gift or by will or the laws of descent or pursuant to a domestic relations order; etc. The Company shall timely notify each director and officer of any blackout periods in accordance with the provisions of Regulation BTR.

Duration of Policy’s Applicability

 

This Policy continues to apply to your transactions in the Company’s securities or the securities of other public companies engaged in business transactions with the Company even after your employment, consultancy or directorship with the Company has ended. If you are in possession of material nonpublic information when your relationship with the Company concludes, you may not trade in the Company’s securities or the securities of such other company until the material nonpublic information has been publicly disseminated (as described in this Policy) or is no longer material.

Individual Responsibility

 

Persons subject to this Policy have ethical and legal obligations to maintain the confidentiality of information about the Company and to not engage in transactions in the Company’s securities or the securities of other applicable public companies while aware of material nonpublic information. Each individual is responsible for making sure that he or she complies with this Policy, and that any family member, household member or other person or entity whose transactions are subject to this Policy, as discussed under the heading “Persons Subject to this Policy” above, also comply with this Policy. In all cases, the responsibility for determining whether an individual is aware of material nonpublic information rests with that individual, and any action on the part of the Company or any employee or director of the Company pursuant to this Policy (or otherwise) does not in any way constitute legal advice or insulate an individual from liability under applicable securities laws. You could be subject to severe legal penalties and disciplinary action by the Company for any conduct prohibited by this Policy or applicable securities laws. See “Penalties” below.

 

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Penalties

 

Anyone who effects transactions in the Company’s securities or the securities of other public companies engaged in business transactions with the Company (or provides information to enable others to do so) on the basis of material nonpublic information is subject to both civil liability and criminal penalties, as well as disciplinary action by the Company. An employee, director or consultant who has questions about this Policy should contact his or her own attorney or the Clearing Officer. Please also see the “Frequently Asked Questions, which are attached hereto as Exhibit A.

Amendments

 

The Company is committed to continuously reviewing and updating its policies and procedures. The Company therefore reserves the right to amend, alter or terminate this Policy at any time and for any reason. A current copy of the Company’s policies regarding insider trading may be obtained by contacting the Clearing Officer.

 

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