EX-99.1 2 ef20048551_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 
ACM Research Reports First Quarter 2025 Results
 
FREMONT, Calif., May 8, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- ACM Research, Inc. (“ACM”) (NASDAQ: ACMR), a leading supplier of wafer processing solutions for semiconductor and advanced packaging applications, today reported financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

“Our first quarter results mark a good start to 2025. We delivered 13% year-over-year revenue growth, solid profitability, and positive cash flow from operations,” said Dr. David Wang, President and Chief Executive Officer of ACM. “We achieved several strategic milestones: including the qualification of our high-temperature SPM tool by a leading logic customer in China, customer acceptance for our backside/bevel etch tool from a U.S. customer, and we received the 2025 3D InCites Technology Enablement Award for our proprietary Ultra ECP ap-p tool, which we believe is the world’s first to utilize horizontal plating for panel applications. These achievements highlight ACM’s technology leadership in both front-end processing and advanced packaging applications, which we believe will allow us to play a key role as the global industry demands innovation to advance the ever-evolving semiconductor requirements for AI.”

“For 2025, we expect incremental revenue contribution from Tahoe, SPM, and furnace tools; and progress in customer evaluations of Track, PECVD, and panel-level packaging platforms. We believe ACM’s focused effort on developing world-class tools across our customer base will also support our efforts for additional major customer wins in global markets. We are also investing in our Oregon facility to serve as a base for customer evaluations, technology development and initial production for our global customers.”

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
GAAP
   
Non-GAAP(1)
 
   
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
   
(dollars in thousands, except EPS)
 
Revenue
 
$
172,347
   
$
152,191
   
$
172,347
   
$
152,191
 
Gross margin
   
47.9
%
   
52.0
%
   
48.2
%
   
52.5
%
Income from operations
 
$
25,777
   
$
25,232
   
$
35,594
   
$
39,801
 
Net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 
$
20,380
   
$
17,433
   
$
31,279
   
$
34,597
 
Basic EPS
 
$
0.32
   
$
0.28
   
$
0.49
   
$
0.56
 
Diluted EPS
 
$
0.30
   
$
0.26
   
$
0.46
   
$
0.52
 
 
(1)
Reconciliations to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures from non-GAAP financial measures are presented below under “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation and, with respect to net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc. and basic and diluted earnings per share, also exclude unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments.
 
Outlook

ACM is maintaining its revenue guidance range of $850 million to $950 million for fiscal year 2025. This expectation is based on ACM management’s current assessment of the continuing impact from international trade policy, together with various expected spending scenarios of key customers, supply chain constraints, and the timing of acceptances for first tools under evaluation in the field, among other factors.


Operating Highlights and Recent Announcements
 
Shipments. Total shipments in the first quarter of 2025 were $157 million, compared to $245 million for the first quarter of 2024. This decrease is due in part to customer pull-ins in the fourth quarter of 2024, which contributed to stronger total shipments for that period.  For reference, combined total shipments for the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2025 grew by 8.9% versus the prior year periods. We anticipate a return to year-on-year growth in total shipments for the second quarter of 2025. Total shipments include deliveries for revenue in the quarter and deliveries of first tool systems awaiting customer acceptance for potential revenue in future quarters.
 
Qualification of High-Temp SPM Tool in China. ACM’s single-wafer high-temperature SPM tool was qualified by a key logic device manufacturer in mainland China. Featuring a proprietary nozzle that reduces acid mist and maintenance needs, the tool enhances particle control and system uptime. It supports wet etching and wafer cleaning for technology nodes at 28nm and below. ACM has now delivered SPM tools to 13 customers.
 
Recognized for Innovation in High-Volume Fan-Out Panel-Level Packaging Solutions. ACM won the 2025 3D InCites Technology Enablement Award for its Ultra ECP ap-p tool, the first commercially available high-volume copper deposition system for the large panel market. This innovative system supports advanced panel sizes and delivers high uniformity through ACM’s proprietary horizontal plating approach, which we expect to help address integration challenges in advanced semiconductor packaging.
 
Appointment of New Board Member. ACM appointed Charlie Pappis to its Board of Directors, effective March 15, 2025.
 
First Quarter 2025 Financial Summary
 
Unless otherwise noted, the following figures refer to the first quarter of 2025 and comparisons are with the first quarter of 2024.
 
Revenue was $172.3 million, up 13.2%, reflecting higher sales of single wafer cleaning, Tahoe and semi-critical cleaning equipment and ECP (front-end and packaging), furnace and other technologies.
 
Gross margin was 47.9% versus 52.0%. Non-GAAP gross margin, which excludes stock-based compensation, was 48.2% versus 52.5%. Gross margin exceeded ACM’s previously disclosed long-term business model target range of 42% to 48%. ACM expects gross margin to vary from period to period due to a variety of factors, such as product mix, currency impacts and sales volume.
 
Operating expenses were $56.8 million, up 5.4%. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 32.9% from 35.4%. Non-GAAP operating expenses, which exclude the effect of stock-based compensation, were $47.5 million, up 18.4%. Non-GAAP operating expenses as a percentage of revenue increased to 27.6% from 26.3%.
 
Operating income was $25.8 million, up 2.2%. Operating margin was 15.0% compared to 16.6%. Non-GAAP operating income, which excludes the effect of stock-based compensation, was $35.6 million, a decrease of 10.6%. Non-GAAP operating margin, which excludes stock-based compensation, was 20.7% compared to 26.2%.
 
Unrealized loss on short-term investments was $1.1 million, compared to $2.6 million. Unrealized loss reflects the change in market value of the investments by ACM’s principal operating subsidiary, ACM Research (Shanghai), Inc. The value is marked-to-market quarterly and is excluded in the non-GAAP financial metrics.
 
Income tax expense was $2.2 million, compared to $4.4 million.
 
Net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc. was $20.4 million, compared to $17.4 million.  Non-GAAP net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc., which excludes the effect of stock-based compensation and unrealized loss on short-term investments, was $31.3 million, compared to $34.6 million.
 
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Net income per diluted share attributable to ACM Research, Inc. was $0.30, compared to $0.26.  Non-GAAP net income per diluted share, which excludes the effect of stock-based compensation and unrealized loss on short-term investments, was $0.46, compared to $0.52.
 
Cash and cash equivalents, plus restricted cash and short-term and long-term time deposits were $498.4 million at March 31, 2025, compared to $441.9 million at December 31, 2024.
 
Conference Call Details
 
A conference call to discuss results will be held on Thursday, May 8, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time (8:00 p.m. China Time). To join the conference call via telephone, participants must use the following link to complete an online registration process. Upon registering, each participant will receive email instructions to access the conference call, including dial-in information and a PIN number allowing access to the conference call. This pre-registration process is designed by the operator to reduce delays due to operator congestion when accessing the live call.

Online Registration: https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BI300a7bc629bd43d98fcb1268d481b156
 
Participants who have not pre-registered may join the webcast by accessing the link at ir.acmr.com/news-events/events.
 
A live and archived webcast will be available on the Investors section of the ACM website at www.acmr.com.
 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
ACM presents non-GAAP gross margin, operating expenses, operating income, net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc. and basic and diluted earnings per share as supplemental measures to GAAP financial measures regarding ACM’s operational performance. These supplemental measures exclude the impact of stock-based compensation, which ACM does not believe is indicative of its core operating results. In addition, non-GAAP net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc. and basic and diluted earnings per share exclude the effect of stock-based compensation and unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments, which ACM also believes are not indicative of its core operating results. A reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below under “Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
 
ACM believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in assessing its operating performance. ACM uses these financial measures internally to evaluate its operating performance and for planning and forecasting of future periods. Financial analysts may focus on and publish both historical results and future projections based on the non-GAAP financial measures. ACM also believes it is in the best interests of investors for ACM to provide this non-GAAP information.
 
While ACM believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information to investors, there are limitations associated with the use of these non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be reported by competitors, and they may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to differences in calculation methodologies. The non-GAAP financial measures are not an alternative to GAAP information and are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP financial measures. They should be used only as a supplement to GAAP information and should be considered only in conjunction with ACM’s consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
 
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Forward-Looking Statements
 
Certain statements contained in this press release are not historical facts and may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “plans,” “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “designed,” and similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on ACM management’s current expectations and beliefs, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and that could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated or implied by the forward-looking statements. A description of certain of these risks, uncertainties and other matters can be found in filings ACM makes with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, all of which are available at www.sec.gov. Because forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results and events may differ materially from results and events currently expected by ACM. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. ACM undertakes no obligation to publicly update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date hereof or to reflect any change in its expectations with regard to these forward-looking statements or the occurrence of unanticipated events.
 
About ACM Research, Inc.

ACM develops, manufactures and sells semiconductor process equipment spanning cleaning, electroplating, stress-free polishing, vertical furnace processes, track, PECVD, and wafer- and panel-level packaging tools, enabling advanced and semi-critical semiconductor device manufacturing. ACM is committed to delivering customized, high-performance, cost-effective process solutions that semiconductor manufacturers can use in numerous manufacturing steps to improve productivity and product yield.  For more information, visit www.acmr.com.
 
© ACM Research, Inc. ULTRA ECP ap and the ACM Research logo are trademarks of ACM Research, Inc. For convenience, these trademarks appear in this press release without ™ symbols, but that practice does not mean that ACM will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, its rights to the trademarks.
 
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
 
In the United States:
The Blueshirt Group
 
Steven C. Pelayo, CFA
 
(360)808-5154
 
   
In China:
The Blueshirt Group Asia
 
Gary Dvorchak, CFA
 
+86 (138) 1079-1480
 

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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
   
March 31, 2025
   
December 31, 2024
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
   
(In thousands)
 
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
457,240
   
$
407,445
 
Restricted cash
   
10,586
     
3,865
 
Short-term time deposits
   
17,202
     
17,277
 
Short-term investment
   
18,319
     
19,373
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
387,849
     
387,045
 
Other receivables
   
35,050
     
41,859
 
Inventories, net
   
609,567
     
597,984
 
Advances to related party
   
1,384
     
1,024
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
10,677
     
7,507
 
Total current assets
   
1,547,874
     
1,483,379
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
277,065
     
269,272
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
   
17,747
     
14,038
 
Intangible assets, net
   
2,997
     
3,461
 
Long-term time deposits
   
13,393
     
13,275
 
Deferred tax assets
   
16,457
     
14,781
 
Long-term investments
   
54,814
     
37,063
 
Other long-term assets
   
3,421
     
20,452
 
Total assets
 
$
1,933,768
   
$
1,855,721
 
Liabilities and Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Short-term borrowings
 
$
24,951
   
$
32,814
 
Current portion of long-term borrowings
   
67,935
     
44,472
 
Related party accounts payable
   
19,285
     
16,133
 
Accounts payable
   
116,441
     
139,294
 
Advances from customers
   
241,456
     
243,949
 
Deferred revenue
   
10,781
     
8,537
 
Income taxes payable
   
6,168
     
12,779
 
FIN-48 payable
   
19,483
     
19,466
 
Other payables and accrued expenses
   
118,814
     
121,657
 
Current portion of operating lease liability
   
3,564
     
2,132
 
Total current liabilities
   
628,878
     
641,233
 
Long-term borrowings
   
134,540
     
105,525
 
Long-term operating lease liability
   
6,149
     
3,840
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
8,848
     
9,217
 
Total liabilities
   
778,415
     
759,815
 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Equity:
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Class A Common stock
   
6
     
6
 
Class B Common stock
   
1
     
1
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
700,191
     
677,476
 
Retained earnings
   
280,380
     
260,000
 
Statutory surplus reserve
   
30,514
     
30,514
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(61,946
)
   
(63,372
)
Total ACM Research, Inc. stockholders’ equity
   
949,146
     
904,625
 
Non-controlling interests
   
206,207
     
191,281
 
Total equity
   
1,155,353
     
1,095,906
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
$
1,933,768
   
$
1,855,721
 

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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2025
   
2024
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
   
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Revenue
 
$
172,347
   
$
152,191
 
Cost of revenue
   
89,797
     
73,070
 
Gross profit
   
82,550
     
79,121
 
Operating expenses:
               
Sales and marketing
   
16,343
     
14,173
 
Research and development
   
27,503
     
23,918
 
General and administrative
   
12,927
     
15,798
 
Total operating expenses
   
56,773
     
53,889
 
Income from operations
   
25,777
     
25,232
 
Interest income
   
3,339
     
1,774
 
Interest expense
   
(1,558
)
   
(783
)
Realized gain from sale of short-term investments
   
-
     
273
 
Unrealized loss on short-term investments
   
(1,082
)
   
(2,595
)
Other (expense) income, net
   
(262
)
   
3,080
 
Income (loss) from equity method investments
   
952
     
(520
)
Income before income taxes
   
27,166
     
26,461
 
Income tax expense
   
(2,153
)
   
(4,369
)
Net income
   
25,013
     
22,092
 
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
   
4,633
     
4,659
 
Net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 
$
20,380
   
$
17,433
 
Comprehensive income (loss):
               
Net income
   
25,013
     
22,092
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of nil
   
1,750
     
(6,829
)
Comprehensive Income
   
26,763
     
15,263
 
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests
   
4,957
     
3,406
 
Comprehensive income attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 
$
21,806
   
$
11,857
 
                 
Net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc. per common share:
               
Basic
 
$
0.32
   
$
0.28
 
Diluted
 
$
0.30
   
$
0.26
 
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing per share amounts:
         
Basic
   
63,267,834
     
61,367,184
 
Diluted
   
66,952,774
     
66,242,321
 

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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Total Revenue by Product Category and by Region
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2025
   
2024
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
   
($ in thousands)
 
Single wafer cleaning, Tahoe and semi-critical cleaning equipment
 
$
129,569
   
$
109,470
 
ECP (front-end and packaging), furnace and other technologies
   
27,630
     
25,800
 
Advanced packaging (excluding ECP), services & spares
   
15,148
     
16,921
 
Total Revenue by Product Category
 
$
172,347
   
$
152,191
 

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2025
   
2024
 
Mainland China
 
$
169,053
   
$
152,135
 
Other Regions
   
3,294
     
56
 
Total Revenue by Region
 
$
172,347
   
$
152,191
 

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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
As described under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above, ACM presents non-GAAP gross margin, operating expenses, operating income, net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc., and basic and diluted earnings per share as supplemental measures to GAAP financial measures, each of which excludes stock-based compensation (“SBC”) from the equivalent GAAP financial line items. In addition, non-GAAP net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc., and basic and diluted earnings per share exclude unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments. The following tables reconcile gross margin, operating expenses, operating income, net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc., and basic and diluted earnings per share to the related non-GAAP financial measures:
 
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2025
   
2024
 
   
Actual
   
SBC
   
Other non-operating adjustments
   
Adjusted
   
Actual
   
SBC
   
Other non-operating adjustments
   
Adjusted
 
 
(GAAP)
   
(Non-GAAP)
   
(GAAP)
   
(Non-GAAP)
 
   
(In thousands)
 
 
                                               
Revenue
 
$
172,347
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
172,347
   
$
152,191
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
152,191
 
Cost of revenue
   
(89,797
)
   
(529
)
   
-
     
(89,268
)
   
(73,070
)
   
(781
)
   
-
     
(72,289
)
Gross profit
   
82,550
     
(529
)
   
-
     
83,079
     
79,121
     
(781
)
   
-
     
79,902
 
Gross margin
   
47.9
%
   
0.3
%
   
-
     
48.2
%
   
52.0
%
   
0.5
%
   
-
     
52.5
%
Operating expenses:
                                                               
Sales and marketing
   
(16,343
)
   
(2,157
)
   
-
     
(14,186
)
   
(14,173
)
   
(3,027
)
   
-
     
(11,146
)
Research and development
   
(27,503
)
   
(2,775
)
   
-
     
(24,728
)
   
(23,918
)
   
(4,503
)
   
-
     
(19,415
)
General and administrative
   
(12,927
)
   
(4,356
)
   
-
     
(8,571
)
   
(15,798
)
   
(6,258
)
   
-
     
(9,540
)
Total operating expenses
   
(56,773
)
   
(9,288
)
   
-
     
(47,485
)
   
(53,889
)
   
(13,788
)
   
-
     
(40,101
)
Income (loss) from operations
 
$
25,777
   
$
(9,817
)
 
$
-
   
$
35,594
   
$
25,232
   
$
(14,569
)
 
$
-
   
$
39,801
 
Unrealized loss on short-term investments
   
(1,082
)
   
-
     
(1,082
)
   
-
     
(2,595
)
   
-
     
(2,595
)
   
-
 
Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 
$
20,380
   
$
(9,817
)
 
$
(1,082
)
 
$
31,279
   
$
17,433
   
$
(14,569
)
 
$
(2,595
)
 
$
34,597
 
Basic EPS
 
$
0.32
                   
$
0.49
   
$
0.28
                   
$
0.56
 
Diluted EPS
 
$
0.30
                   
$
0.46
   
$
0.26
                   
$
0.52
 
 

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