UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 10-K

 

 

 

 Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For The Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2025

 

or

 

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

 

Commission file number 000-54047

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Maryland   83-0511223
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, NJ   08701
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 732-367-0129

 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

 

Title of Each Class   Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
None   None

 

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

 

Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
  Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

 

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.

 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 

There is no established market for the registrant’s shares of common stock (“Common Shares”). On March 25, 2026, the registrant’s board of director determined and approved an estimated net asset value (“NAV”) per Common Share, as of December 31, 2025, of $10.67. For a full description of the methodologies used to estimate the registrant’s NAV per Share, see Part II, Item 5, “Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities-Market Information”. As of June 30, 2025, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second quarter, there were 15.8 million Common Shares held by non-affiliates of the registrant. As of March 16, 2026, there were 15.8 million Common Shares held by non-affiliates of the registrant.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

None.

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC.

 

Table of Contents

 

      Page
PART I      
       
Item 1. Business   1
       
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments   5
       
Item 1C. Cybersecurity   6
       
Item 2. Properties   7
       
Item 3. Legal Proceedings   8
       
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures   8
       
PART II      
       
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities   9
       
Item 6. Reserved   15
       
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   16
       
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   F-1
       
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure   29
       
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures   29
       
Item 9B. Other Information

29

       
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections   29
       
PART III      
       
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant   30
       
Item 11. Executive Compensation   32
       
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management   33
       
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions   34
       
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services   36
       
PART IV      
       
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules   37
       
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary   37
       
  Signatures   38

 

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Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements include discussion and analysis of the financial condition of Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. and our subsidiaries (which may be referred to herein as “Lightstone REIT II”, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”). Words such as “may,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “would,” “could,” “should” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

 

These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but reflect the intent, belief or current expectations of our management based on their knowledge and understanding of the business and industry, the economy and other future conditions. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and we caution stockholders not to place undue reliance on them. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be attained, and it is possible that our actual results of operations may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to the factors described below:

 

  market and economic challenges experienced by the United States (“U.S.”) and global economies or real estate industry as a whole and the local economic conditions in the markets in which our investments are located. Additionally, our business and financial performance may be adversely affected by current and future economic and other conditions; such as the intensely competitive market environment in the real estate industry, inflation, the impact of tariffs and global trade disruptions, recessionary pressure, supply chain disruptions, wars and acts of war, geopolitical tensions, political upheaval or uncertainty, the potential for violence, civil unrest, criminal activity or terrorism at our real estate properties, the availability and cost of comprehensive insurance coverage, the effects of climate change, environmental liabilities; natural or other disasters, security breaches that could compromise our information technology or infrastructure, cybercrime, and uncertainties regarding outbreaks of contagious diseases leading to pandemics, epidemics or public health crises and the associated governmental restrictions that could impact our results of operations and financial condition;
     
  the availability of cash to fund our operations; including our future property operating expenses, general and administrative costs, regularly scheduled debt service, upcoming principal maturities and capital expenditures for our real estate properties;
     
  the availability of cash to fund any redemptions of our shares of common stock (“Common Shares”);
     
  the risks associated with the determination of our net asset value (“NAV”) per Common Share (“NAV per Share”);
     
  the availability of cash flow from our operating activities to fund any distributions required to maintain our status as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”);
     
  conflicts of interest arising out of our relationships with our external advisor and its affiliates;
     
  our ability to retain our executive officers and other key individuals who provide advisory and property management services to us;
     
  our level of debt and the terms and limitations imposed on us by our debt agreements;
     
  any disruptions in the financial markets that may adversely affect the availability of credit generally, and any failure by us to obtain debt financing at favorable terms or a failure to satisfy the conditions and requirements of that debt;
     
  our ability to make accretive investments;
     
  risks associated with our acquisition or origination of real estate investments, including the ability to diversify our portfolio of assets;
     
  risks related to any joint venture investments;
     
  changes in market factors that could impact the rental rates and operating costs associated with our real estate investments;
     
  our ability to secure leases at favorable rental rates for our real estate investments;
     
  risks associated with the management of our assets;
     
  general risks related to real estate investments, including their illiquidity;
     
  our ability to sell our assets at a price and on a timeline consistent with our investment objectives;
     
  the risk of impairment charges on our assets;
     
  the risks associated with technological advances and challenges, such as the use and impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning;
     
  unfavorable changes in laws, ordinances or regulations impacting our business, our assets or our key relationships;
     
  changes in tax laws or regulations that result in adverse tax consequences; and
     
  our continued ability to maintain our status as a REIT.

 

Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report reflect our management’s view only as of the date of this Annual Report, and may ultimately prove to be incorrect. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results, except as required by applicable law. We intend for these forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor provisions created by Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.

 

Cautionary Note

 

The representations, warranties, and covenants made by us in any agreement filed as an exhibit to this Annual Report are made solely for the benefit of the parties to the agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to the agreement, and should not be deemed to be representations, warranties, or covenants to or with any other parties. Moreover, these representations, warranties, or covenants should not be relied upon as accurately describing or reflecting the current state of our affairs.

 

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PART I.

 

Dollar amounts in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) are presented in thousands, except per share/unit data, revenue per available room (“RevPAR”), average daily rate (“ADR”) and where indicated in millions. References to quarters in this Annual Report are based on calendar quarters.

 

ITEM 1. BUSINESS:

 

General Description of Business and Structure

 

Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT II”), is a Maryland corporation formed on April 28, 2008, which elected to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax purposes beginning with the taxable year ending December 31, 2009.

 

Lightstone REIT II is structured as an umbrella partnership REIT (“UPREIT”), and substantially all of its current and future business is and will be conducted through Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP (the “Operating Partnership”), a Delaware limited partnership formed on April 30, 2008. As of December 31, 2025, Lightstone REIT II held a 99% general partnership interest in our Operating Partnership’s common units.

 

Lightstone REIT II and the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company” and the use of “we,” “our,” “us” or similar pronouns in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) refers to Lightstone REIT II, its Operating Partnership or the Company as required by the context in which such pronoun is used.

 

Through the Operating Partnership, we own and operate commercial properties and make real estate-related investments. Since our inception, we have primarily acquired and operated commercial hospitality properties, principally consisting of limited-service hotels all located in the U.S. However, our commercial holdings may also consist of full-service hotels, and to a lesser extent, retail (primarily multi-tenanted shopping centers), industrial and office properties. Our real estate investments are held by us alone or jointly with other parties. In addition, we may invest up to 20% of our net assets in collateralized debt obligations, commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) and mortgage and mezzanine loans secured, directly or indirectly, by the same types of properties which we may acquire directly. Although most of our investments are these types, we may invest in whatever types of real estate or real estate-related investments that we believe are in our best interests. We evaluate all of our real estate investments as one operating segment. We currently intend to hold our investments until such time as we determine that a sale or other disposition appears to be advantageous to achieve our investment objectives or until it appears that the objectives will not be met.

 

As of December 31, 2025, we (i) majority owned and consolidated the operating results and financial condition of 10 limited-service hotels containing a total of 1,352 rooms, (ii) held an unconsolidated 48.6% membership interest in Brownmill, LLC (the “Brownmill Joint Venture”), an affiliated real estate entity that owns two retail properties, and (iii) held an unconsolidated 50% membership interest in LVP LIC Hotel JV LLC (the “Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture”), an affiliated real estate entity that owns and operates one limited-service hotel. We account for our membership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture and the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture under the equity method of accounting.

 

The Brownmill Joint Venture owns Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhall, New Jersey. The Browntown Joint Venture is between us and Lightstone Holdings LLC (“LGH”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Lightstone Group LLC (the “Sponsor”), and a related party. We and LGH have 48.6% and 51.4% membership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture, respectively. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture owns a 183-room, limited-service hotel (the “Hilton Garden Inn – Long Island City”) located in the Long Island City neighborhood in the Queens borough of New York City. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is between us and Lightstone Value Plus REIT III, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT III”), a related party REIT, which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT III each have a 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture.

 

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As of December 31, 2025, five of our consolidated limited-service hotels are held in LVP Holdco JV LLC (the “Hotel Joint Venture”), a joint venture formed between us and Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT I”), a related party REIT which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT I have 97.5% and 2.5% membership interests in the Hotel Joint Venture, respectively. Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, one of our consolidated limited-service hotels also has ownership interests held by unrelated minority owners. The membership interests of Lightstone REIT I and the unrelated minority owners are accounted for as noncontrolling interests in our consolidated financial statements.

 

Our advisor is Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LLC (the “Advisor”), which is majority owned by David Lichtenstein. On May 20, 2008, the Advisor contributed $2 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 limited partner units (“Common Units”) in the Operating Partnership. Our Advisor also owns 20,000 shares of common stock (“Common Shares”) which were issued on May 20, 2008 for $200, or $10.00 per share. Mr. Lichtenstein also is the majority owner of the equity interests of the Sponsor, which also served as our sponsor during our initial public offering and follow-on offering (collectively, the “Offerings”), which terminated on August 15, 2012 and September 27, 2014, respectively. Our Advisor, pursuant to the terms of an advisory agreement, together with our board of directors (the “Board of Directors”), is primarily responsible for making investment decisions on our behalf and managing our day-to-day operations. Through his ownership and control of the Sponsor, Mr. Lichtenstein is the indirect owner and manager of Lightstone SLP II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Associate General Partner”), which owns 177 subordinated profits interests (“Subordinated Profits Interests”) in the Operating Partnership, which were acquired at a cost of $100,000 per unit, or aggregate consideration of $17.7 million in connection with our Offerings. Mr. Lichtenstein also acts as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As a result, he exerts influence over but does not control Lightstone REIT II or the Operating Partnership.

 

We have no employees. We are dependent on the Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor for performing a full range of services that are essential to us, including asset management, property management (excluding our hospitality properties which are managed by unrelated third-party property managers) and acquisition, disposition and financing activities, and other general administrative responsibilities; such as tax, accounting, legal, information technology and investor relations services. If the Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor are unable to provide these services to us, we would be required to provide the services ourselves or obtain the services from another party or other parties.

 

Our Common Shares are not currently listed on any national securities exchange. We may seek to list our Common Shares for trading on a national securities exchange only if a majority of our independent directors believe listing them would be in the best interest of our stockholders. However, we do not intend to list our Common Shares at this time. We do not anticipate that there would be any active market for our Common Shares until they are listed for trading.

 

Noncontrolling Interests – Partners of the Operating Partnership

 

Limited Partner

 

On May 20, 2008, our Advisor contributed $2 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 Common Units. The Advisor has the right to convert its Common Units into cash or, at our option, an equal number of our Common Shares.

 

Associate General Partner

 

In connection with our Offerings, the Sponsor and LGH contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests totaling 48.6% in the Brownmill Joint Venture, which were valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

As the indirect majority owner of the Associate General Partner, Mr. Lichtenstein is the beneficial owner of a 99% interest in such Subordinated Profits Interests and thus receives an indirect benefit from any distributions made in respect thereof.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that we make to our stockholders, but only after our stockholders have received a stated preferred return. However, there have been no distributions declared on the Subordinated Profits Interests for any periods after December 31, 2019. Since our inception, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. However, there have been no distributions declared or paid on the Subordinated Profits Interest for any quarterly periods subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2019. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon our liquidation and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

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Other Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries

 

Other noncontrolling interests consist of the (i) membership interest in the Hotel Joint Venture held by Lightstone REIT I and (ii) membership interests held by minority owners in one of our limited-service hotels.

 

Related Parties

 

Our Sponsor, Advisor and their affiliates, including the Associate General Partner and LGH, are related parties of ours as well as other public REITs also sponsored and/or advised by these entities. Pursuant to the terms of various agreements, certain of these entities are entitled to compensation and reimbursement of costs incurred for services related to the investment, development, management and disposition of our assets. The compensation is generally based on the cost of acquired properties/investments and the annual revenue earned from such properties/investments, and other such fees and expense reimbursements as outlined in each of the respective agreements.

 

Investment Objectives

 

Our primary objective is to achieve capital appreciation with a secondary objective of income without subjecting principal to undue risk. We expect to achieve these objectives primarily through investments in real estate properties.

 

Investment Policies

 

We have and expect to continue to principally invest in commercial properties consisting of hospitality properties (such as limited-service hotels, full-service hotels and extended stay hotels) and retail properties, as well as various other real estate-related investments, primarily located in the U.S. Our acquisitions may include both portfolios and individual properties. Limited-service hotels generally provide minimal guest amenities. Full-service hotels generally provide a full complement of guest amenities; including restaurants, concierge and room service, porter service or valet parking. Extended stay hotels offer upscale, high-quality, residential style lodging with a comprehensive package of guest services and amenities for extended-stay business and leisure travelers. We have no limitation as to the brand of franchise or license with which our hotels may be associated. We generally intend to hold each of our real estate properties until its investment objectives are met or it is likely they will not be met.

 

Even though we have historically acquired hotels, we have and may continue to purchase other types of real estate. Assets other than hotels may include, without limitation, office buildings, shopping centers, business and industrial parks, manufacturing facilities, single-tenant properties, multifamily residential properties, student housing properties, warehouses and distribution facilities and medical/life sciences office properties. We expect to continue to invest mainly in direct real estate investments and other equity interests; however, we may also invest in debt interests, which may include bridge or mezzanine loans. We have not established any limits on the percentage of our portfolio that may be comprised of various categories of assets which present differing levels of risk.

 

We have and expect to continue to enter into joint ventures, tenant-in-common investments or other co-ownership arrangements for the acquisition, development or improvement of properties with third parties or certain affiliates of our Sponsor, including its other sponsored REITs.

 

Financing Policies

 

There is no limitation on the amount we may invest or borrow for the purchase of any single asset. Our charter allows us to incur leverage up to 300% of our total “net assets” (as defined in Section I.B of the NASAA REIT Guidelines) as of the date of any borrowing, which is generally expected to be approximately 75% of the cost of our investments. We may only exceed this 300% limit if a majority of our independent directors approves each borrowing in excess of this limit and we disclose such borrowing to our stockholders in our next quarterly report along with a justification for the excess borrowing. In all events, we expect that our secured and unsecured borrowings will be reasonable in relation to the net value of our assets and will be reviewed by our board of directors at least quarterly.

 

We do not currently intend to exceed the leverage limit in our charter. Careful use of debt will help us to achieve our diversification goals because we will have more funds available for investment. However, high levels of debt could cause us to incur higher interest charges and higher debt service payments, which would decrease the amount of cash available for distribution to our investors.

 

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Sale and Disposition Policies

 

We intend to hold our real estate investments until such time as we determine that a sale or other disposition appears to be advantageous to achieve our investment objectives or until it appears that the objectives will not be met. As each of our investments reaches what we believe to be its optimum value, we may consider disposing of it and may do so for the purpose of reinvesting all or a portion of the net sales proceeds into other real estate properties and/or real estate-related investments, distributing all or a portion of the net sale proceeds to our stockholders or satisfying our other obligations. An investment may be sold at any time if, in the judgment of our Advisor and our independent board members, its sale is determined to be in our best interests.

 

Tax Status and Income Taxes

 

We elected to be taxed and qualify as a REIT commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our net taxable income that we distribute currently to our stockholders. To maintain our REIT qualification under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, we must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that we annually distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income, as calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”)), determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gain. If we fail to remain qualified for taxation as a REIT in any subsequent year and do not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, our income for that year will be taxed at regular corporate rates, and we may be precluded from qualifying for treatment as a REIT for the four-year period following our failure to qualify as a REIT. Such an event could materially adversely affect our earnings and net cash available for distribution to our stockholders, if any. Additionally, even if we continue to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we may still be subject to some U.S. federal, state and local taxes on our taxable income and property and to U.S. federal income taxes and excise taxes on our undistributed taxable income, if any.

 

To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we engage in certain activities through a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”), including when we acquire a hotel, we usually establish a new TRS and enter into an operating lease agreement for the hotel. As such, we are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes and franchise taxes from these activities.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had cash deposited in certain financial institutions in excess of U.S. federally insured levels. We regularly monitor the financial stability of these financial institutions and currently believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk for our cash and cash equivalents or restricted cash.

 

Current Environment

 

Our operating results and financial condition are substantially impacted by the overall health of local, U.S. national and global economies and may be influenced by market and other challenges. Additionally, our business and financial performance may be adversely affected by current and future economic and other conditions; including, but not limited to, new and existing competition, inflation, the impact of tariffs and global trade disruptions, recessionary pressures, supply chain disruptions, wars and acts of war, geopolitical tensions, political upheaval or uncertainty, potential violence, civil unrest, criminal activity or terrorism, the availability and cost of comprehensive insurance coverage, the effects of climate change, environmental liabilities, natural and other disasters, security breaches and cybercrime, any disruptions in the financial markets that may adversely affect the availability or terms of financings, unfavorable changes in laws, ordinances and regulations, technological advances and challenges, such as the use and impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and loss of key relationships.

 

Our overall performance depends in part on worldwide economic and geopolitical conditions and their impacts on consumer behavior. Worsening economic conditions, increases in costs due to inflation or tariffs, higher interest rates, labor and supply chain challenges, and other changes in economic conditions, could adversely affect our future results of operations and financial condition.

 

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Competition

 

Hotel markets are highly competitive. This competition could reduce the occupancy levels and revenues for our hotels, which would adversely affect our operations. We face competition from many sources. We face competition from other hotels and other rental properties both in the immediate vicinity and the geographic market where our hotels are located. Overbuilding in the hotel industry may increase the number of rooms available leading to decreases in the occupancy and ADR for our hotels. In addition, increases in our operating costs due to inflation and other factors may not be fully or even partially offset by increased ADR. We also face competition from nationally recognized hotel brands with which we are not currently associated.

 

We have or may compete with other commercial real estate owners and operators of retail, office, industrial and multifamily residential real estate. The development of any new retail, office, industrial and multifamily residential properties would further intensify the competition among owners and operators of these types of real estate in the market areas in which we operate. We compete based on a number of factors that include location, rental rates, security, suitability of the property’s design to prospective tenants’ needs and the manner in which the property is maintained, operated and marketed. The number of competing properties in a particular market could have a material effect on our occupancy levels, rental rates and on the operating expenses of our properties.

 

In addition, we compete with other entities engaged in real estate investment activities to locate suitable properties to acquire and to locate tenants and purchasers for our properties. These competitors include other REITs, specialty finance companies, savings and loan associations, banks, mortgage bankers, insurance companies, mutual funds, institutional investors, investment banking firms, lenders, governmental bodies and other entities. There are also other REITs with asset acquisition objectives similar to ours and others that may be organized in the future. Some of these competitors, including larger REITs, have substantially greater marketing and financial resources than we have and generally may be able to accept more risk than we can prudently manage, including risks with respect to the creditworthiness of tenants. In addition, these same entities seek financing through similar channels to those sought by us. Therefore, we may compete for institutional investors in a market where funds for real estate investment may decrease.

 

Competition from these and other third-party real estate investors may limit the number of suitable investment opportunities available to us. It may also result in higher prices, lower yields and a narrower spread of yields over our borrowing costs, making it more difficult for us to acquire new investments on attractive terms.

 

Because we are organized as an UPREIT, we believe we are well positioned within the industries in which we operate to potentially offer existing property owners the opportunity to contribute properties to us in tax-deferred transactions using our Operating Partnership Common Units as transactional currency. As a result, we believe we may have a competitive advantage over certain of our competitors that are structured as traditional REITs and non-REITs in pursuing acquisitions with tax-sensitive sellers.

 

Regulations

 

Our investments are subject to various U.S. federal, state and local laws, ordinances, and regulations, including, among other things, zoning regulations, land use controls, and environmental matters. We believe that we have or will obtain all permits and approvals necessary under current law to operate our investments.

 

Environmental

 

As an owner of real estate, we are subject to various environmental laws of U.S. federal, state and local governments. Compliance with existing laws has not had a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations, and management does not currently believe it will have such an impact in the future. However, we cannot predict the impact of unforeseen environmental contingencies or new or changed laws or regulations on properties in which we hold an interest, or on properties that may be acquired directly or indirectly in the future.

 

Available Information

 

We electronically submit various filings to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports. Copies of our filings with the SEC may be obtained from our website at www.lightstonecapitalmarkets.com or at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Access to these filings is free of charge. We are not incorporating our website or any information from the website into this or any of our other filings.

 

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS:

 

None applicable.

 

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ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY:

 

Risk Management and Strategy

 

We have no employees. Our business is externally managed by the Advisor, an affiliate of the Sponsor. We are dependent on the Advisor and affiliates of our Sponsor (collectively, the “Advisor and its affiliates”) for performing a full range of services that are essential to us, including asset management, property management (excluding our hospitality properties, each of which are managed by an unrelated third party property manager) and acquisition, disposition and financing activities, and other general administrative responsibilities; such as tax, accounting, legal, information technology (“IT”) and investor relations services. As an externally managed REIT, our risk management function, including cybersecurity, is governed by the cybersecurity policies and procedures of the Advisor and its affiliates, which determine and implement appropriate risk management processes and strategies as it relates to cybersecurity for both us and the other entities they advise, own and/or manage, and we rely on the them for assessing, identifying and managing material risks to our business from cybersecurity threats.

 

The Advisor and its affiliates take a risk-based approach to cybersecurity and have implemented cybersecurity policies throughout their operations that are designed to address cybersecurity threats and incidents. The Advisor and its affiliates regularly assess risks from cybersecurity threats, monitor their information systems for potential vulnerabilities, and test those systems according to their cybersecurity policies, standards, processes, and practices, which are integrated into their overall approach to enterprise risk management. To protect their information systems from cybersecurity threats, the Advisor and its affiliates use various security tools that help them identify, escalate, investigate, resolve, and recover from security incidents in a timely manner.

 

The Advisor and its affiliates have a technology team, under the leadership of the Director of Information Technology, who has over 20 years of technology management experience, which defines a work plan designed to maintain strong cybersecurity maturity, sets improvement objectives of key controls and systems, including feedback from third-party assessments, and identifies and implements on-going investments to replace or upgrade systems or technologies and proactively maintain strong security. As part of this planning, management conducts regular testing of our incident response plan to increase awareness, establishes key decision-making criteria, ensures effective communication among key stakeholders, and complies with the Company’s disclosure obligations.

 

The Advisor and its affiliates also partner with independent third-party experts to provide a comprehensive cybersecurity solution that safeguards organizations against a broad spectrum of cyber threats. This comprehensive cybersecurity solution offers advanced threat detection, prevention, and response capabilities, including real-time monitoring, threat intelligence, behavioral analysis, endpoint detection and response, malware prevention, and automated response actions. Additionally, the comprehensive cybersecurity solution also provides access to cybersecurity experts, who provide proactive threat monitoring and incident response support to effectively detect, investigate, and remediate security incidents.

 

The Advisor and its affiliates engage vendors to enhance cybersecurity safeguards and improve incident response and update or replace systems and applications as appropriate to improve data processing and storage management and enhance security. These cybersecurity safeguards include multi-tiered backup protocols, which incorporate immutable backups, embody an innovative approach to data security, providing an additional barrier against ransomware and other cyber threats. Immutable backups ensure that data remains unmodifiable and immune to deletion for a predefined duration, thereby shielding it from unauthorized tampering or access. This technology utilizes sophisticated methods, including immutable storage repositories and ransomware-resistant backup architectures, to uphold the integrity and accessibility of vital data. Through the enforcement of stringent access controls and encryption measures, the resilience and availability of backup data is ensured, empowering an organization to swiftly and securely recover from cyber incidents.

 

To further protect their information systems, the Advisor and its affiliates structure and monitor relationships with various third-party service providers and periodically conduct due diligence on their cybersecurity architecture and process design.

 

To date, cybersecurity threats, including as a result of any previous cybersecurity incidents, have not materially affected us, our business strategy, results of operations, or financial condition.

 

Governance

 

The Board of Directors oversees our risk management process, including cybersecurity risks. The Audit Committee oversees our enterprise risk assessment. The Audit Committee meetings include discussions of specific risk areas, including, among others, those relating to cybersecurity. Our management team, including our Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for assessing and managing our material risks from cybersecurity threats. The Chief Financial Officer has primary responsibility for our overall cybersecurity risk management program.

 

The Director of Information Technology is responsible for leading the assessment and management of cybersecurity threats. We have implemented a governance program for our cybersecurity efforts. This includes regularly updating privacy notices, terms of use, and lease documents. The Advisor and its affiliates have developed and implemented policies to identify and mitigate cybersecurity risks and provide training to their employees at onboarding and thereafter as necessary. Such updates are communicated to all their employees, and actionable guidance is provided when new risks arise.

 

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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES:

 

As of December 31, 2025, we (i) majority owned and consolidated the operating results and financial condition of 10 limited-service hotels containing a total of 1,352 rooms, (ii) held an unconsolidated 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture, an affiliated real estate entity that owns two retail properties, and (iii) held an unconsolidated 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture, an affiliated real estate entity that owns and operates one limited-service hotel. We account for our membership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture and the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture under the equity method of accounting.

 

The Brownmill Joint Venture owns Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhall, New Jersey. The Brownmill Joint Venture is between us and LGH, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Sponsor, and a related party. We and LGH have 48.6% and 51.4% membership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture, respectively. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture owns the Hilton Garden Inn – Long Island City, a 183-room, limited-service hotel located in the Long Island City neighborhood in the Queens borough of New York City. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is between us and Lightstone REIT III, a related party REIT, which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT III each have a 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture.

 

As of December 31, 2025, five of our consolidated limited-service hotels are held in the Hotel Joint Venture, a joint venture formed between us and Lightstone REIT I, a related party REIT which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT I have 97.5% and 2.5% membership interests in the Hotel Joint Venture, respectively. Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, one of our consolidated limited-service hotels also has ownership interests held by unrelated minority owners. The membership interests of Lightstone REIT I and the unrelated minority owners are accounted for as noncontrolling interests in our consolidated financial statements.

 

Consolidated Properties:

 

              Available
Rooms
for the
Year Ended
   Percentage
Occupied
for the
Year Ended
   RevPAR
for the
Year Ended
   ADR
for the
Year Ended
 
Hospitality - Limited-Service Hotel  Location  Year
Built
   Rooms   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2025
 
Fairfield Inn - East Rutherford  East Rutherford, New Jersey  1990    141    51,465    73%  $107.69   $148.27 
                                 
Aloft - Tucson  Tucson, Arizona  1971    154    56,210    58%  $91.88   $157.74 
                                 
Aloft - Philadelphia  Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  2008    136    49,640    67%  $75.32   $113.73 
                                 
Four Points by Sheraton - Philadelphia  Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  1985    177    64,605    50%  $57.67   $114.81 
                                 
Courtyard - Willoughby  Willoughby, Ohio  1999    90    32,850    72%  $98.35   $136.12 
                                 
Fairfield Inn - DesMoines  West Des Moines, Iowa  1997    102    37,230    55%  $60.29   $109.25 
                                 
SpringHill Suites - DesMoines  West Des Moines, Iowa  1999    97    35,405    57%  $64.23   $113.04 
                                 
Courtyard - Parsippany  Parsippany, New Jersey  2001    151    55,115    62%  $87.00   $140.17 
                                 
Hyatt Place - New Orleans  New Orleans, Louisiana  1996    172    62,780    61%  $106.90   $175.95 
                                 
Residence Inn - Needham  Needham, Massachusetts  2013    132    48,180    80%  $143.37   $179.12 
                                 
      Total    1,352    493,480    63%  $89.96   $142.78 

 

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Unconsolidated Affiliated Entities:

 

Retail  Location  Year Built   Leasable
Square
Feet
   Percentage
Occupied
as of
December 31,
2025
   Annualized
Revenue
based on
Rents as of
December 31,
2025
   Annualized
Revenue per
Square Foot
as of
December 31,
2025
 
Browntown Shopping Center and Millburn Mall  Old Bridge and Vauxhall, New Jersey  1962    156,028    92%  $3.1 million   $20.14 

 

              Available
Rooms
for the
Year Ended
   Percentage
Occupied
for the
Year Ended
   RevPAR
for the
Year Ended
   ADR for the
Year Ended
 
Hospitality - Limited-Service Hotel  Location  Year
Built
   Rooms   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2025
 
Hilton Garden Inn - Long Island City  Long Island City, New York  2014    183    66,795    84%  $192.10   $227.36 

 

Annualized revenue is defined as the minimum monthly payments due as of December 31, 2025 annualized, excluding periodic contractual fixed increases and rents calculated based on a percentage of tenants’ sales. The annualized base rent disclosed in the table above includes all concessions, abatements and reimbursements of rent to tenants.

 

The following information generally applies to our investments in our real estate properties:

 

we believe our real estate properties are adequately covered by insurance and suitable for their intended purpose;

 

our real estate properties are located in markets where we are subject to competition; and

 

depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the applicable improvements.

 

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:

 

From time to time in the ordinary course of business, we may become subject to legal proceedings, claims or disputes.

 

As of the date hereof, we are not a party to any material pending legal proceedings of which the outcome is probable or reasonably possible to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition, which would require accrual or disclosure of the contingency and possible range of loss. Additionally, we have not recorded any loss contingencies related to legal proceedings in which the potential loss is deemed to be remote.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

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PART II.

 

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES:

 

Shareholder Information

 

As of March 16, 2026, we had 15.9 million Common Shares outstanding, held by a total of 4,829 stockholders. The number of stockholders is based on the records of DST Systems Inc., which serves as our registrar and transfer agent.

 

Market Information

 

Our Common Shares are not currently listed on any national securities exchange. We may seek to list our Common Shares for trading on a national securities exchange only if a majority of our independent directors believe listing then would be in the best interest of our stockholders. However, we do not intend to list our Common Shares at this time. We do not anticipate that there would be any active market for our Common Shares until they are listed for trading.

 

Estimated Net Asset Value (“NAV”) and NAV per Common Share (“NAV per Share”)

 

On March 25, 2026, our Board of Directors determined and approved our estimated NAV of $170.1 million and resulting NAV per Share of $10.67, both as of December 31, 2025. Our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share are based upon the estimated fair values of our assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and are effective as of March 25, 2026. In the calculation of our NAV, no allocation of value was made to the Associate General Partner’s Subordinated Profits Interests because the NAV per Share did not exceed an aggregate $10.00 price per share plus a cumulative, pre-tax non-compounded annual return of 7.0% as of December 31, 2025. In connection with our Offerings, the Associate General Partner contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) aggregate equity interests of 48.6% in the Brownmill Joint Venture which were aggregately valued at $4.8 million, to our Operating Partnership in exchange for 177 Subordinated Profits Interests, at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

Our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share was calculated as of a particular point in time. Accordingly, our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share will fluctuate over time in response to developments related to individual assets in the portfolio and the management of those assets and in response to the real estate and finance markets. There is no assurance of the extent to which the current estimated valuation should be relied upon for any purpose after its effective date regardless that it may be published on any statement issued by us or otherwise.

 

Process and Methodology

 

Our business is externally managed by our Advisor which provides advisory services to us and we have no employees. Our Advisor, along with any necessary material assistance or confirmation of a third-party valuation expert or service, is responsible for calculating our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share, which we currently expect will be done on at least an annual basis unless and until our Common Shares are approved for listing on a national securities exchange. Our Board of Directors have and will continue to review and approve each estimate of NAV and resulting NAV per Share.

 

Our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share as of December 31, 2025 were calculated with both the assistance of our Advisor and Capright Property Advisors, LLC (“Capright”), an independent third-party valuation firm engaged to assist with the valuation of our assets and liabilities. Our Advisor recommended and our Board of Directors established the estimated NAV per Share based upon the analyses and reports provided by our Advisor and Capright. The process of estimating the value of our assets and liabilities is performed in accordance with our Estimated Valuation Policy and the provisions of the Investment Program Association’s (the “IPA”) Practice Guideline 2013-01, “Valuation of Publicly Registered Non-Listed REITs.” We believe our valuations were developed in a manner reasonably designed to ensure their reliability.

 

In arriving at an estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share, our Board of Directors reviewed and considered the valuation analyses prepared by our Advisor and Capright. Our Advisor presented a report to the Board of Directors with an estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share. Capright provided our Board of Directors an opinion that the resulting “as-is” market value for the Company’s investment properties, as calculated by our Advisor, and its remaining assets and liabilities, as valued by our Advisor, along with the corresponding NAV valuation methodologies and assumptions used by our Advisor to arrive at a recommended NAV per Share of $10.67 as of December 31, 2025 were appropriate and reasonable. Our Board of Directors reviewed the methodologies and assumptions used to reach Capright’s and our Advisor’s respective conclusions. Our Board of Directors, which is responsible for determining our estimated per share value, considered all information provided in light of their own familiarity with our assets and liabilities and unanimously approved a NAV per Share of $10.67 as of December 31, 2025.

 

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The engagement of Capright with respect to our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share as of December 31, 2025 was approved by our Board of Directors, including all of our independent directors. Capright has extensive experience in conducting asset valuations, including valuations of commercial real estate, debt, properties and real estate-related investments.

 

Capright’s opinion was subject to various limitations. In forming its opinion, Capright relied on certain information provided by our Advisor and third parties without independent verification. Our Advisor provided Capright with certain information regarding lease terms and the physical condition and capital expenditure requirements of each of our investment properties. Capright did not perform engineering or structural studies or environmental studies of any of the properties, nor did they perform an independent appraisal of our other assets and liabilities included in our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share.

 

The following is a summary of the valuation methodologies used to value our assets and liabilities by key component:

 

Investment property, net. Our current ownership interests in real estate properties consist of hospitality and retail properties. Accordingly, Capright utilized a variety of valuation methodologies, each deemed appropriate for the asset type under consideration to assign an estimated value to each asset.

 

As of December 31, 2025, we have ownership interests in 13 investment properties, consisting of (i) 10 consolidated properties (the “Consolidated Properties”) and (ii) three unconsolidated equity method properties held in joint ventures (the “Equity Method Properties” and collectively, the ‘‘Investment Properties”). With respect to the Consolidated Properties as of December 31, 2025, we majority owned and consolidated the operating results and financial condition of 10 hospitality properties, or limited-services hotels, containing a total of 1,352 rooms, referred to as the Hotel Portfolio. With respect to our Equity Method Properties as of December 31, 2025, we held a (i) 48.6% joint venture ownership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture, which owns two retail properties known as Browntown Shopping Center located in Old Bridge, New Jersey and Milburn Mall located in Vauxhaull, New Jersey, which collectively are referred to as the Brownmill Properties and (ii) 50% joint venture ownership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture, an affiliated real estate entity, which owns the Hilton Garden Inn – Long Island City, an 183-room, limited-service hotel located in Long Island City. We do not consolidate our joint venture ownership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture and the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture but rather account for them under the equity method of accounting. Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, six of the hotels within the Hotel Portfolio have ownership interests held by other minority owners, which are accounted for as noncontrolling interests in our consolidated financial statements.

 

In forming their conclusion as to the “as-is” value of the Investment Properties as of December 31, 2025, Capright’s opinion was subject to various limitations. In connection with their engagement, Capright completed appraisals of all of the investment properties in which we had ownership interests as of December 31, 2025. With respect to the appraisals performed by Capright, the scope of their work included:

 

Review of property level information provided by our Advisor;

 

Review of the historical performance of our investment properties and business plans related to operations of these  investments;

 

Review of the data models prepared by the Advisor for each investment; and

 

Review of the applicable markets by means of publications and other resources to measure current market conditions, supply and demand factors, and growth patterns.

 

The values of our Investment Properties were generally estimated by Capright utilizing multiple valuation methods, as appropriate for each asset, including an income approach using discounted cash flow analysis (“DCF Analysis”) and a sales comparable analysis. The key assumptions used in the income approach are specific to each property type, market location, and quality of each property and were based on similar investors’ return expectations and market assessments. The key assumptions are reflected in the table included under “Allocation of Estimated NAV per Share” below. In calculating values for our assets, both balance sheet and estimates of future cash flows as of December 31, 2025 were used.

 

In forming its opinion, Capright prepared appraisals on each of the Investment Properties. The appraisals estimated values by using a DCF Analysis, a comparable sales approach, or a weighting of these approaches in determining each property’s value. The appraisals employed a range of terminal capitalization rates, discount rates, growth rates, and other variables that fell within ranges that Capright believed would be used by similar investors to value the properties we own. The assumptions used in developing these estimates were specific to each property (including holding periods) and were determined based upon a number of factors including the market in which the property is located, the specific location of the property within the market, property and market vacancy, tenant demand for space, and investor demand and return requirements.

 

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While we and our Advisor believe that the approaches used by Capright in valuing our investment properties, including an income approach using a DCF Analysis and a comparable sales analysis, are standard in the real estate industry, the estimated fair values for our investment properties may or may not represent current market values or fair values determined in accordance with GAAP. Our consolidated investment properties are carried at their amortized cost basis, subject to any adjustments applicable under GAAP, in our consolidated financial statements. Our unconsolidated investments in real estate are accounted for under the equity method of accounting in our consolidated financial statements.

 

The following are the key assumptions used in the DCF Analysis utilized by Capright under the income approach to estimate the fair value of the indicated properties as of December 31, 2025.

 

   Consolidated Properties   Equity Method Properties 
   Hotel
Portfolio
(10 properties)
   Hilton
Garden
Inn - Long
Island City
   Brownmill
Properties
(2 properties)
 
   (weighted average)       (weighted average) 
Exit capitalization rate   8.08%   7.75%   7.20%
Discount rate   10.08%   9.75%   8.16%
Annual market rent growth   3.41%   3.70%   1.69%
Average holding period (in years)   10.0    10.0    10.0 

 

As of December 31, 2025, the aggregate estimated fair value of our ownership interests in the Consolidated Properties was $206.4 million and the aggregate carrying value of our Consolidated Properties was $132.9 million. 

 

As of December 31, 2025, the estimated fair value of our 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture of $5.6 million was calculated based on the gross appraised value of the Brownmill Properties of $32.7 million less the fair value of the outstanding indebtedness of $21.5 million plus all other non-real estate assets and liabilities, net of $0.4 million.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the estimated fair value of our 50.0% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $26.5 million was calculated based on the gross appraised value of the Hilton Garden Inn – Long Island City of $83.2 million less the fair value of the outstanding indebtedness of $32.4 million plus all other non-real estate assets and liabilities, net of $2.2 million.

 

While we believe that Capright’s assumptions utilized for estimating the fair values for the Investment Properties are reasonable, any changes in these assumptions would affect the calculations of the estimated fair values of the Investment Properties. The table below presents the estimated increase or decrease to our estimated NAV per Share as of December 31, 2025 resulting from a 25 basis point increase and decrease in the discount rates and capitalization rates for the Investment Properties. The table is presented to provide a hypothetical illustration of possible results if only one change in assumptions was made, with all other factors remaining constant. Further, each of these assumptions could change by more or less than 25 basis points or not at all.

 

   Change in NAV per Share 
   Increase of   Decrease of 
   25 basis points   25 basis points 
Capitalization rate  $(0.24)  $0.25 
Discount rate  $(0.27)  $0.27 

 

In addition to their appraisals of the Investment Properties, Capright also evaluated the following information to arrive at their opinion of our other assets and liabilities:

 

Review of property level information provided by our Advisor;

 

Review of the historical performance of our investment properties and business plans related to operations of these investments;

 

Review of the data models prepared by the Advisor supporting the valuation for each investment; and Review of the applicable markets by means of publications and other resources to measure current market conditions, supply and demand factors, and growth patterns.

 

Capright has acted as a valuation advisor to us in connection with this assignment. The compensation paid to Capright in connection with this assignment was not contingent upon the successful completion of any transaction or conclusion reached by Capright. Capright may be engaged to provide financial advisory services to us, our Advisor, or other Lightstone-sponsored investment programs or their affiliates in the future.

 

Cash and cash equivalents: The estimated values of our cash and cash equivalents approximate their carrying values due to their short maturities.

 

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Marketable securities, available for sale: The estimated values of our marketable securities, available for sale, are based on Level 1 and Level 2 inputs. Level 1 inputs are inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. All of our marketable securities measured using Level 2 inputs were valued based on a market approach using readily available quoted market prices for similar assets.

 

Restricted cash: The estimated values of our restricted cash approximate their carrying values due to their short maturities.

 

Other assets: Our other assets consist of tenant accounts receivable and prepaid expenses and other assets. The estimated values of these items approximate their carrying values due to their short maturities. Certain other items, primarily straight-line rent receivable, intangibles and deferred costs, have been eliminated for the purpose of the valuation because those items were already considered in our valuation of the respective investments in real estate properties or financial instruments.

  

Mortgage payable: Our mortgage loan bears interest at a variable rate. Accordingly, the estimated fair values of our variable-rate mortgage loan was deemed to approximate its carrying value because its interest rate moves in conjunction with changes to market interest rates.

 

Other liabilities: Our other liabilities consist of our accounts payable and accrued expenses, amounts due to related parties, deposits payable, distributions payable and deferred rental income. The carrying values of these items were considered to equal their fair value due to their short maturities. Additionally, certain outstanding notes payable were excluded as we expect them to be fully forgiven.

 

Other noncontrolling interests: Our other noncontrolling interests represent the estimated values of the minority ownership interests of others in certain of our consolidated investment properties pursuant to the terms of their applicable operating agreements.

 

Allocations of Value to Subordinated Profits Interests: The Subordinated Profits Interests held by the Associate General Partner, an affiliate of our Advisor, are classified in noncontrolling interests on our consolidated balance sheet. However, for purposes of our NAV, we do not estimate their fair value in accordance with GAAP. Rather, the IPA’s Practice Guideline 2013—01 provides for adjustments to the NAV for preferred securities, special interests and incentive fees based on the aggregate NAV of the company and payable to the sponsor in a hypothetical liquidation of the company as of the valuation date in accordance with the provisions of the partnership or advisory agreements and the terms of the preferred securities. Because certain distributions related to our Subordinated Profits Interests are only payable to their holder in a liquidation event, we believe they should be valued for our NAV in accordance with these provisions.

 

Accordingly, pursuant to the terms of our operating agreement, no allocations are made to the holder of the Subordinated Profits Interests unless the NAV per Share exceeds $10.00 per share plus a cumulative, pre-tax non-compounded annual return of 7.0% as of the indicated valuation date. In connection with our Offerings, Lightstone SLP II LLC acquired an aggregate of $17.7 million of Subordinated Profits Interests. In the calculation of our NAV, no allocation of value was made to the holder of the Subordinated Profits Interests because the NAV per Share did not exceed an aggregate $10.00 price per share plus a cumulative, pre-tax non-compounded annual return of 7.0% as of December 31, 2025.

 

Our estimated NAV per Share was calculated by aggregating the estimated fair values of our assets, subtracting the estimated fair values of our liabilities, and dividing the resulting estimated net asset value by our shares of common stock outstanding, all as of December 31, 2025.

 

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Allocation of Estimated NAV per Share

 

The table below sets forth the key components of the calculation of our NAV and resulting NAV per Share as of December 31, 2025 as well as the comparable calculation as of December 31, 2024. The estimated NAV per Share of $10.67 as of December 31, 2025, represents a decrease of $0.22 per share, or 2.0%, from the estimated NAV per Share of $10.89 as of December 31, 2024. Certain amounts are presented net of noncontrolling interests, as applicable.

 

   As of December 31, 2025   As of December 31, 2024 
   Value   Per Share   Value   Per Share 
Net Assets:                
Investment properties, net  $238,547   $14.96   $240,966   $14.96 
Non-Real Estate Assets:                    
Cash and cash equivalents   24,952         27,139      
Marketable securities   10,147         10,209      
Restricted cash   1,190         4,938      
Other assets   1,776         2,321      
Total non-real estate assets   38,065    2.39    44,607    2.77 
Total Assets   276,612    17.35    285,573    17.73 
Liabilities:                    
Mortgage payable   (97,546)        (101,183)     
Other liabilities   (7,870)        (7,844)     
Total Liabilities   (105,416)   (6.61)   (109,027)   (6.77)
Other Non-Controlling Interests   (1,130)   (0.07)   (1,171)   (0.07)
Net Asset Value before Allocations to Subordinated Profits Interests   170,066   $10.67    175,375   $10.89 
Allocations to Subordinated Profits Interests   -    -    -    - 
Net Asset Value  $170,066   $10.67   $175,375   $10.89 
                     
Shares of Common Stock Outstanding   15,940         16,109      

 

Historical Estimated NAV per Share

 

More information regarding our historical reported estimated NAV per Share as of December 31, 2024 may be found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 2024, filed on March 26, 2025.

  

Limitations and Risks

 

As with any valuation methodology, the methodology used to determine our estimated NAV and resulting NAV per Share is based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that may prove later not to be accurate or complete.  Further, different participants with different property-specific and general real estate and capital market assumptions, estimates, judgments and standards could derive a different estimated NAV per Share, which could be significantly different from the estimated NAV per Share approved by our Board of Directors.  The estimated NAV per Share approved by our Board of Directors does not represents the fair value of our assets and liabilities in accordance with GAAP, and such estimated NAV per Share is not a representation, warranty or guarantee that:

 

A stockholder would be able to resell his or her shares at the estimated NAV per Share;

 

A stockholder would ultimately realize distributions per share of common stock equal to the estimated NAV per Share upon liquidation of our assets and settlement of our liabilities or a sale of the Company;

 

Our shares of common stock would trade at the estimated NAV per Share on a national securities exchange,

 

An independent third-party appraiser or other third-party valuation firm would agree with the estimated NAV per Share; or

 

The methodology used to estimate our NAV per Share would be acceptable to FINRA or under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act with respect to their respective requirements.

 

The Internal Revenue Service and the Department of Labor do not provide any guidance on the methodology an issuer must use to determine its estimated NAV per share. FINRA guidance provides that NAV valuations be derived from a methodology that conforms to standard industry practice.

 

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As with any valuation methodology, our methodology is based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that may not be accurate or complete. Different parties with different assumptions and estimates could derive different estimated NAVs and resulting NAVs per share, and these differences could be significant. The estimated NAV per Share is not audited and does not represent the fair value of our assets less our liabilities in accordance GAAP, nor do they represent an actual liquidation value of our assets and liabilities or the amount shares of our common stock would trade at on a national securities exchange. Our estimated NAV per Share is based on the estimated value of our assets less the estimated value of our liabilities and other non-controlling interests divided by the number of our diluted shares of common stock outstanding, all as of the date indicated. Our estimated NAV per Share does not reflect a discount for the fact we are externally managed, nor does it reflect a real estate portfolio premium/discount versus the sum of the individual property values. Our estimated NAV per Share does not take into account estimated disposition costs or fees or penalties, if any, that may apply upon the prepayment of certain of our debt obligations or the impact of restrictions on the assumption of certain debt. Our estimated NAV per Share will fluctuate over time as a result of, among other things, future acquisitions or dispositions of assets, developments related to individual assets and the management of those assets and changes in the real estate and capital markets. Different parties using different assumptions and estimates could derive different NAVs and resulting estimated NAVs per share, and these differences could be significant. Markets for real estate and real estate-related investments can fluctuate and values are expected to change in the future. Our Estimated Valuation Policy requires us to update our estimated NAV per Share value on an annual basis. Our Board of Directors will review and approve each estimate of NAV and resulting estimated NAV per Share.

 

Tender Offers

 

2024 Tender Offer

 

We commenced a tender offer on April 24, 2024, pursuant to which we offered to acquire up to 700,000 of our Common Shares at a purchase price of $6.00 per share, or $4.2 million in the aggregate (the “2024 Tender Offer”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2024 Tender Offer, which expired on June 14, 2024, we repurchased 264,233 Common Shares for an aggregate cost of $1.6 million on June 28, 2024.

 

2023 Tender Offer

 

We commenced a tender offer on November 28, 2023, pursuant to which we offered to acquire up to 860,000 of our Common Shares at a purchase price of $6.00 per share, or $5.2 million in the aggregate (the “2023 Tender Offer”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2023 Tender Offer, which expired on February 5, 2024, we repurchased 520,141 Common Shares for an aggregate cost of $3.1 million on February 16, 2024.

 

SRP

 

Our shareholder redemption program (the “SRP”), as amended from time to time by our Board of Directors, currently provides for redemption requests to be submitted in connection with either a stockholder’s death or certain hardships and the price for all such purchases has been set at our estimated NAV per Share as of the date of actual redemption. Our estimated NAV per Share is determined by our Board of Directors and reported by us from time to time. Requests for redemptions in connection with a stockholder’s death must be submitted and received by us within one year of the stockholder’s date of death to be eligible for consideration.

 

Additionally, our Board of Directors has established that on an annual basis we will not redeem in excess of 0.5% of the number of Common Shares outstanding as of the end of the preceding year for both death redemptions and hardship redemptions. Eligible redemption requests have been and are generally expected to be processed on a quarterly basis and will be subject to proration if the type of redemption requests exceeds its annual limitations (subject to a quarterly factor) as established by our Board of Directors. Furthermore, our Board of Directors may, at their sole discretion, amend or suspend the SRP at any time without any notice to stockholders.

 

In connection with the approval of the 2023 Tender Offer, on November 13, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the suspension of the SRP effective November 20, 2023. Subsequent to the termination of the 2023 Tender Offer on February 5, 2024, the Board of Directors reinstated the SRP on March 18, 2024.

 

In connection with the approval of the 2024 Tender Offer, on April 17, 2024, the Board of Directors approved the suspension of the SRP effective April 17, 2024. Subsequent to the termination of the 2024 Tender Offer on June 14, 2024, the Board of Directors reinstated the SRP on August 9, 2024.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2025, we repurchased 168,242 Common Shares at a weighted average price per share of $10.51. For the year ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased 108,287 Common Shares at a weighted average price per share of $9.84.

 

Distributions

 

We made an election to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2009. U.S. federal tax law requires a REIT to distribute at least 90% of its annual REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income, as calculated in accordance with GAAP) determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gain in order to maintain its REIT status. However, in order to continue to qualify for REIT status, it is possible we may be unable to make any such required distributions if they are in an amount in excess of our available cash.

  

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Our distributions, if any, are authorized at the discretion of our Board of Directors based on their analysis of our performance over the previous periods and expectations of performance for future periods. The Board of Directors considers various factors in its determination, including but not limited to, our sources and availability of capital, our operating and interest expenses, our ability to refinance near-term debt, as well as the Internal Revenue Service’s annual distribution requirement that REITs distribute no less than 90% of their taxable income. Although our Board of Directors’ decisions will be substantially influenced by the intention to maintain our federal tax status as a REIT, we cannot provide assurance that we will pay distributions at any particular level, or at all. 

 

Common Shares

 

On March 19, 2020, the Board of Directors determined to suspend regular quarterly distributions. Subsequently, on March 22, 2023, our Board of Directors began declaring regular quarterly distributions on our Common Shares at the pro rata equivalent of an annual distribution of $0.30 per share, or an annualized rate of 3% assuming a stockholder’s purchase price of $10.00 per share.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, distributions on our Common Shares were declared on a quarterly basis at $0.075 per share for each calendar quarter to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last day of the calendar quarter. All distributions were paid on or about the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter.

 

Total distributions declared during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $4.8 million and $4.9 million, respectively.

 

On March 25, 2026, the Board of Directors authorized and we declared a Common Share distribution of $0.075 per share for the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2026. The distribution is the pro rata equivalent of an annual distribution of $0.30 per share, or an annualized rate of 3% based on a share price of $10.00. The distribution will be paid on or about the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last day of the calendar quarter.

 

Subordinated Profits Interests

 

In connection with our Offerings, the Sponsor and its wholly owned subsidiary, LGH, contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests in the Operating Partnership to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that we make to our stockholders, but only after our stockholders have received a stated preferred return. Since our inception, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. However, there have been no distributions declared or paid on the Subordinated Profits Interest for any quarterly periods subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2019. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon our liquidation and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

During the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”), we did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act.

 

ITEM 6. Reserved

 

None.

 

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

 

You should read the following discussion and analysis together with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Annual Report. The following information contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Please see “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” before Item 1 of this Annual Report for a description of these risks and uncertainties. Dollar amounts are presented in thousands, except per share/unit data, RevPAR, ADR and where indicated in millions. References to quarters are based on calendar quarters.

 

Overview

 

Lightstone REIT II and the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company” and the use of “we,” “our,” “us” or similar pronouns in this Annual Report refers to Lightstone REIT II, its Operating Partnership or the Company as required by the context in which such pronoun is used.

 

Through the Operating Partnership, we own and operate commercial properties and make real estate-related investments. Since our inception, we have primarily acquired and operated commercial hospitality properties, principally consisting of limited-service hotels all located in the U.S. However, our commercial holdings may also consist of full-service hotels, and to a lesser extent, retail (primarily multi-tenanted shopping centers), industrial and office properties. Our real estate investments are held by us alone or jointly with other parties. In addition, we may invest up to 20% of our net assets in collateralized debt obligations, CMBS and mortgage and mezzanine loans secured, directly or indirectly, by the same types of properties which we may acquire directly. Although most of our investments are these types, we may invest in whatever types of real estate or real estate-related investments that we believe are in our best interests. We evaluate all of our real estate investments as one operating segment. We currently intend to hold our investments until such time as we determine that a sale or other disposition appears to be advantageous to achieve our investment objectives or until it appears that the objectives will not be met.

 

As of December 31, 2025, we (i) majority owned and consolidated the operating results and financial condition of 10 limited-service hotels containing a total of 1,352 rooms, (ii) held an unconsolidated 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture, an affiliated real estate entity that owns two retail properties, and (iii) held an unconsolidated 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture, an affiliated real estate entity that owns and operates one limited-service hotel.

 

The Brownmill Joint Venture owns Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhall, New Jersey. The Browntown Joint Venture is between us and LGH, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Sponsor, and a related party. We and LGH have 48.6% and 51.4% membership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture, respectively. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture owns the Hilton Garden Inn – Long Island City, a 183-room, limited-service hotel located in the Long Island City neighborhood in the Queens borough of New York City. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is between us and Lightstone REIT III, a related party REIT, which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT III each have a 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture.

 

As of December 31, 2025, five of our consolidated limited-service hotels are held in the Hotel Joint Venture, a joint venture formed between us and Lightstone REIT I, a related party REIT which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT I have 97.5% and 2.5% membership interests in the Hotel Joint Venture, respectively. Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, one of our consolidated limited-service hotels also has ownership interests held by unrelated minority owners. The membership interests of Lightstone REIT I and the unrelated minority owners are accounted for as noncontrolling interests in our consolidated financial statements.

 

We have no employees. We are dependent on the Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor for performing a full range of services that are essential to us, including asset management, property management (excluding our hospitality properties which are managed by unrelated third-party property managers) and acquisition, disposition and financing activities, and other general administrative responsibilities; such as tax, accounting, legal, information technology and investor relations services. If the Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor are unable to provide these services to us, we would be required to provide the services ourselves or obtain the services from another party or other parties.

 

To maintain our qualification as a REIT we engage in certain activities through a TRS, including when we acquire a hotel, we usually establish a TRS and enter into an operating lease agreement for the hotel. As such, we are subject to U.S. federal and state income and franchise taxes from these activities. 

 

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Noncontrolling Interests – Partners of the Operating Partnership

 

Limited Partner

 

On May 20, 2008, our Advisor contributed $2 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 Common Units. The Advisor has the right to convert its Common Units into cash or, at our option, an equal number of our Common Shares.

 

Associate General Partner

 

In connection with our Offerings, the Sponsor and LGH contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests totaling 48.6% in the Brownmill Joint Venture, which were valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

As the indirect majority owner of the Associate General Partner, Mr. Lichtenstein is the beneficial owner of a 99% interest in such Subordinated Profits Interests and thus receives an indirect benefit from any distributions made in respect thereof.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that we make to our stockholders, but only after our stockholders have received a stated preferred return. Since our inception, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. However, there have been no distributions declared or paid on the Subordinated Profits Interest for any quarterly periods subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2019. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon our liquidation and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

Other Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries

 

Other noncontrolling interests consist of the (i) membership interest in the Hotel Joint Venture held by Lightstone REIT I and (ii) membership interests held by minority owners in one of our limited-service hotels. 

 

Investment Policies

 

We have and expect to continue to invest in commercial properties (such as full-service hotels, limited-service hotels, and extended stay hotels) and retail properties, as well as various other real estate-related investments principally located in the U.S. Our acquisitions may include both portfolios and individual properties. Full-service hotels generally provide a full complement of guest amenities including restaurants, concierge and room service, porter service or valet parking. Limited-service hotels typically do not include these amenities. Extended stay hotels offer upscale, high-quality, residential style lodging with a comprehensive package of guest services and amenities for extended-stay business and leisure travelers. We have no limitation as to the brand of franchise or license with which our hotels may be associated. We generally intend to hold each of our real estate properties until its investment objectives are met or it is likely they will not be met.

 

Even though we have primarily invested in hotels, we have and may continue to purchase other types of real estate. Assets other than hotels may include, without limitation, office buildings, shopping centers, business and industrial parks, manufacturing facilities, single-tenant properties, multifamily residential properties, student housing properties, warehouses and distribution facilities and medical/life sciences office properties. We expect to continue to invest mainly in direct real estate investments and other equity interests; however, we may also invest in debt interests, which may include bridge or mezzanine loans, including in furtherance of a loan-to-own strategy. We have not established any limits on the percentage of our portfolio that may be comprised of various categories of assets which present differing levels of risk.

 

We have and expect to continue to enter into joint ventures, tenant-in-common investments or other co-ownership arrangements for the acquisition, development or improvement of properties with third parties or certain affiliates of our Sponsor, including its other sponsored REITs and real estate limited partnerships sponsored by affiliates of our Sponsor.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had cash deposited in certain financial institutions in excess of U.S. federally insured levels. We regularly monitor the financial stability of these financial institutions and believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk for our cash and cash equivalents or restricted cash.

 

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Current Environment

 

Our operating results and financial condition are substantially impacted by the overall health of local, U.S. national and global economies and may be influenced by market and other challenges. Additionally, our business and financial performance may be adversely affected by current and future economic and other conditions; including, but not limited to, new and existing competition, inflation, the impact of tariffs and global trade disruptions, recessionary pressures, supply chain disruptions, wars and acts of war, geopolitical tensions, political upheaval or uncertainty, potential violence, civil unrest, criminal activity or terrorism, the availability and cost of comprehensive insurance coverage, the effects of climate change, environmental liabilities, natural and other disasters, security breaches and cybercrime, any disruptions in the financial markets that may adversely affect the availability or terms of financings, unfavorable changes in laws, ordinances and regulations, technological advances and challenges, such as the use and impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and loss of key relationships.

 

Our overall performance depends in part on worldwide economic and geopolitical conditions and their impacts on consumer behavior. Worsening economic conditions, increases in costs due to inflation or tariffs, higher interest rates, labor and supply chain challenges, and other changes in economic conditions, could adversely affect our future results of operations and financial condition.

 

We are not aware of any other material trends or uncertainties, favorable or unfavorable, that may be reasonably anticipated to have a material impact on either capital resources or the revenues or income to be derived from our operations, other than those referred to above or throughout this Annual Report. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during a reporting period.

 

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during a reporting period. The most significant assumptions and estimates relate to the valuation of real estate and investments in other real estate entities. Application of these assumptions requires the exercise of judgment as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies

 

General

 

Our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report include our accounts and the Operating Partnership (over which we exercise financial and operating control). All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments about the effects of matters or future events that are inherently uncertain. These estimates and judgments may affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.

 

On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including contingencies and litigation. We base these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable in the circumstances. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

To assist in understanding our results of operations and financial position, we have identified our critical accounting policies and discussed them below. We believe these accounting policies are most important to the portrayal of our results and financial position, either because of the significance of the financial statement items to which they relate or because they require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.

 

Investments in Real Estate

 

We generally record investments in real estate at cost and capitalize improvements and replacements when they extend the useful life or improve the efficiency of the asset. We expense costs of ordinary repairs and maintenance as incurred. We compute depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the applicable real estate asset. We generally use estimated useful lives of up to 39 years for buildings and improvements, 5 to 10 years for furniture and fixtures and the shorter of the useful life or the remaining lease term for tenant improvements and leasehold interests.

 

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We make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of our properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation to record on an annual basis with respect to our investments in real estate. These assessments have a direct impact on our earnings because, if we were to shorten the expected useful lives of our investments in real estate, we would depreciate these investments over fewer years, resulting in more depreciation expense and lower net income on an annual basis.

 

We record assets and groups of assets and liabilities which comprise disposal groups as held for sale when all of the following criteria are met: a decision has been made to sell, the assets are available for sale immediately, the assets are being actively marketed at a reasonable price in relation to the current fair value, a sale has been or is expected to be concluded within twelve months of the consolidated balance sheet date, and significant changes to the plan to sell are not expected. The assets and disposal groups held for sale are valued at the lower of book value or fair value less disposal costs. For sales of real estate or assets classified as held for sale, we evaluate whether a disposal transaction meets the criteria of a strategic shift and will have a major effect on our operations and financial results to determine if the results of operations and gains on sale of real estate will be presented as part of our continuing operations or as discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations. If the disposal represents a strategic shift, it will be classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented; if not, it will be presented in continuing operations.

 

We evaluate the recoverability of our investments in real estate assets at the lowest identifiable level, which is primarily at the individual property level. An impairment loss is recognized only if the carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not expected to be fully recoverable and it exceeds its fair value.

 

We evaluate the long-lived assets for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the total undiscounted projected cash flows are less than the carrying amount for a particular property. No single indicator would necessarily result in us preparing an estimate to determine if a long-lived asset’s future undiscounted cash flows are less than its book value. We use judgment to determine if the severity of any single indicator, or the fact there are a number of indicators of less severity that when combined, would result in an indication that a long-lived asset requires an estimate of the undiscounted cash flows to determine if an impairment has occurred. Relevant facts and circumstances include, among others, significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results and significant negative industry or economic trends. The estimated cash flows used for the impairment analysis are subjective and require us to use our judgment and the determination of estimated fair value is based on our plans for the respective assets and our views of market and economic conditions. The estimates consider matters such as future operating income, market and other applicable trends and residual value, as well as the effects of demand, competition, and recent sales data for comparable properties. Changes in estimated future cash flows due to changes in our plans or views of market and economic conditions could result in recognition of impairment losses, which, under the applicable accounting guidance, may be substantial.

 

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

 

We evaluate all investments in other entities for consolidation. We consider our percentage interest in the joint venture, evaluation of control and whether a variable interest entity exists when determining whether or not the investment qualifies for consolidation or if it should be accounted for as an unconsolidated investment under the equity method of accounting.

 

If an investment qualifies for the equity method of accounting, our investment is recorded initially at cost, and subsequently adjusted for equity earnings and cash contributions and distributions. The earnings of an unconsolidated investment are allocated to its investors in accordance with the provisions of the operating agreement of the entity. The allocation provisions in these agreements may differ from the ownership interest held by each investor. Differences, if any, between the carrying amount of our investment in the respective joint venture and our share of the underlying equity of such unconsolidated entity are amortized over the respective lives of the underlying assets as applicable. These items are reported as a single line item in the consolidated statements of operations as earnings from investments in unconsolidated entities.

 

We review investments in unconsolidated entities for impairment in value whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such investment may not be recoverable. An investment in unconsolidated entities is impaired only if management’s estimate of the fair value of the investment is less than the carrying value of the investment, and such decline in value is deemed to be other than temporary. The ultimate realization of our investment in partially owned entities is dependent on a number of factors including the performance of that entity and market conditions. If we determine that a decline in the value of a partially owned entity is other than temporary, we record an impairment charge.

 

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Tax Status and Income Taxes

 

We elected to be taxed and qualify as a REIT commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009. If we remain qualified as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our net taxable income that we distribute currently to our stockholders. To maintain our REIT qualification under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, we must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that we annually distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income, as calculated in accordance with GAAP, determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gain. If we fail to remain qualified for taxation as a REIT in any subsequent year and do not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, our income for that year will be taxed at regular corporate rates, and we may be precluded from qualifying for treatment as a REIT for the four-year period following our failure to qualify as a REIT. Such an event could materially adversely affect our earnings and net cash available for distribution to our stockholders, if any. Additionally, even if we continue to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we may still be subject to some U.S. federal, state and local taxes on our taxable income and property and to U.S. federal income taxes and excise taxes on our undistributed taxable income, if any.

 

To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we engage in certain activities through a TRS, including when we acquire or develop and construct a hotel, we usually establish a new TRS and enter into an operating lease agreement for the hotel. As such, we are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes and franchise taxes from these activities.

 

Our income tax benefits and expenses are included in other income, net on its consolidated statements of operations. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded net income tax expense of $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had no material uncertain income tax positions.

 

Mortgage Payable

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

On October 23, 2023, we entered into a loan agreement with a financial institution providing for a non-recourse revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) of up to $106.0 million. At closing, we received an initial advance of $101.8 million under the Revolving Credit Facility and designated all 10 of our majority-owned and consolidated limited-service hotels as collateral. We used the initial advance from the Revolving Credit Facility to repay in full a maturing revolving loan with the same financial institution, which was also secured by the same 10 hotel properties. The Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at SOFR plus 3.45%, subject to a 6.45% floor, with an initial scheduled maturity of September 15, 2026, subject to two, one-year extension options at the sole discretion of the lender, and provides for monthly interest-only payments with the unpaid principal balance due at maturity. The Revolving Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to 65% of the loan-to-value ratio of properties designated as collateral and also requires the maintenance of certain financial covenants measured at the end of each calendar quarter, including a prescribed minimum debt service coverage ratio (“DSCR”) and minimum debt yield ratio (“DYR”), which if not met may also be achieved through principal paydowns on the outstanding balance as discussed below. In connection with entering into the Revolving Credit Facility, we deposited $4.0 million into a cash collateral reserve account, which could be used for any future principal paydowns necessary in order to achieve financial debt covenant compliance.

 

As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Credit Facility was $101.8 million. Although we did not meet the prescribed minimum DSCR as of March 31, 2025, the lender provided a waiver for this financial debt covenant. Subsequently during the second quarter of 2025, the lender and us agreed to use the $4.0 million of funds held in the cash collateral reserve account to make a principal paydown of $4.0 million on the Revolving Credit Facility reducing its outstanding balance to $97.8 million, which was unchanged as of December 31, 2025.

 

As of December 31, 2025, all 10 of our majority-owned and consolidated limited-service hotel properties remained pledged as collateral and no additional borrowings were available under the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility, aggregate escrows in the amount of $1.2 million and $4.9 million (including the $4.0 million previously held in the cash collateral reserve account) were held in restricted cash accounts as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Such escrows have been or may be released in accordance with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility for payments of real estate taxes, debt service, insurance and capital improvements.

 

As of December 31, 2025, we did not meet both the prescribed minimum DSCR and DYR. However, the lender has provided a waiver for both of these financial debt covenants. 

 

We currently expect to extend the maturity or the Revolving Credit Facility from September 15, 2026 to September 15, 2027 pursuant to its first one-year extension option, or refinance the loan prior to its maturity. However, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in such endeavors.

 

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Contractual Mortgage Obligations

 

The following is a summary of our estimated contractual mortgage obligations over the next five years and thereafter as of December 31, 2025.

 

Contractual Mortgage Obligations  2026   2027   2028   2029   2030   Thereafter   Total 
Principal maturities  $97,818   $          -   $           -   $        -   $          -   $          -   $97,818 
Interest payments(1)   5,683    -    -    -    -    -    5,683 
Total Contractual Mortgage Obligations  $103,501   $-   $-   $-   $-   $-   $103,501 

 

(1)These amounts represent future interest payments related to mortgage payable obligations based on the interest rates specified in the associated debt agreement. All variable rate debt agreements are based on the one-month SOFR rate. For purposes of calculating future interest amounts on variable interest rate debt the one-month SOFR rate as of December 31, 2025 was used.

 

Margin Loan

 

We have access to a margin loan from a financial institution that holds custody of certain of our marketable securities. The margin loan is collateralized by the marketable securities in our account. The amounts available to us under the margin loan are at the discretion of the financial institution and not limited to the amount of collateral in our account. No amounts were outstanding under this margin loan as of December 31, 2025 and 2024. Any borrowings under the margin loan bear interest at SOFR plus 0.85% (4.64% as of December 31, 2025).

 

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliated Entities

 

Brownmill Joint Venture

 

During 2010 through 2012, we entered into various contribution agreements with LGH, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Sponsor and a related party, pursuant to which LGH contributed to our Operating Partnership an aggregate 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture in exchange for it issuing an aggregate of 48 units of Subordinated Profits Interests to the Associate General Partner at $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate total value of $4.8 million. The Brownmill Joint Venture owns two retail properties known as Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhaull, New Jersey. 

 

Our 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture is a non-managing interest. LGH is the majority owner and manager of the Brownmill Joint Venture. Profits, cash contributions and cash distributions are allocated in accordance with each investor’s ownership percentage. We account for our investment in the Brownmill Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we made capital contributions to the Brownmill Joint Venture of $0.1 million. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we received distributions from the Brownmill Joint Venture aggregating $5.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively.

 

Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture

 

On March 27, 2018, we and Lightstone REIT III, a related party REIT also sponsored by the Sponsor, acquired, through the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture, the Hilton Garden Inn - Long Island City from an unrelated third party, for aggregate consideration of $60.0 million, which consisted of $25.0 million of cash and $35.0 million of proceeds from a five-year term non-recourse mortgage loan from a financial institution (the “Hilton Garden Inn Mortgage”), excluding closing and other related transaction costs. We paid $12.9 million for a 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture.

 

On May 31, 2023, the Hilton Garden Inn Mortgage was further amended to provide for (i) an extension of the maturity date for an additional five years, (ii) the interest rate to be adjusted to SOFR plus 3.25%, subject to a 6.41% floor, (iii) interest-only payments for the first two years of its extended term with principal and interest payments pursuant to a 300-month amortization schedule thereafter and the remaining unpaid balance due in full at its maturity date of May 31, 2028, (iv) the ability to draw up to an additional $3.0 million of principal, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and (v) certain changes to its financial covenants. Additionally, the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is required to fund an aggregate of $1.3 million, through monthly payments of $37 from May 31, 2023 through June 1, 2026, into a cash collateral reserve account which may be drawn upon for specified capital expenditures. 

 

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We and Lightstone REIT III each have a 50% co-managing membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. We account for our membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting because we exert significant influence over but do not control the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. All capital contributions and distributions of earnings from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture are made on a pro rata basis in proportion to each member’s equity interest percentage pursuant to the terms of the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture’s operating agreement.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture was in compliance with all of its financial covenants.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we made aggregate capital contributions to the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we received aggregate distributions from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $0.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively.

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2025 vs. December 31, 2024

 

Consolidated

 

Our consolidated revenues, property operating expenses, real estate taxes, general and administrative costs and depreciation and amortization for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are attributable to our 10 majority-owned and consolidated limited-service hotels.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to same period in 2024, our consolidated limited-service hotel portfolio experienced an increase in ADR to $142.78 from $141.08 and a decrease in RevPAR to $89.96 from $92.82 while the percentage of rooms occupied declined to 63% from 66%.

 

Revenues

 

Revenues decreased by $1.1 million to $47.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $48.8 million for the same period in 2024. The decrease in revenues during the 2025 period reflects the lower percentage of rooms occupied partially offset by the slightly higher ADR during the 2025 period.

 

Property operating expenses

 

Property operating expenses increased by $0.6 million to $34.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $34.2 million for the same period in 2024. The increase reflects higher room and other operating expenses resulting from increased labor and utility costs during the 2025 period.

 

Real estate taxes

 

Real estate taxes increased slightly by $0.1 million to $2.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $2.4 million for the same period in 2024.

 

General and administrative costs

 

General and administrative costs increased by $0.2 million to $4.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $4.1 million for the same period in 2024.

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

Depreciation and amortization decreased by $0.5 million to $5.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $5.8 million for the same period in 2024.

 

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Casualty loss, net

 

During 2025, two of our limited-service hotels suffered damage caused by separate small fires and flooding resulting from the activation of their emergency sprinklers. In connection with these fire incidents, we wrote off the aggregate carrying value of physically damaged assets of $0.9 million and incurred aggregate remediation costs of $0.5 million. We also received aggregate advances from our insurance carriers of $1.1 million under our insurance claims. As a result of these activities, we recognized an aggregate casualty loss, net of $0.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2025. See Note 7 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense decreased by $1.2 million to $8.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $9.3 million for the same period in 2024. Interest expense is attributable to the mortgage financing associated with our limited-service hotels and reflects lower market interest rates on our variable rate indebtedness during the 2025 period as well as changes in the weighted average principal outstanding during the respective periods.

 

Other income, net

 

Our other income, net decreased by $1.1 million to $1.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $2.1 million for the same period in 2024. The decrease in other income, net during the 2025 period primarily reflects lower interest income of $0.7 million and higher income taxes of $0.3 million.

 

Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities

 

Our income from investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities was $0.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $0.2 million for the same period in 2024. Our income from investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities is attributable to our ownership interests in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture and the Brownmill Joint Venture.

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

The income or loss allocated to noncontrolling interests relates to the interest in our Operating Partnership held by our Advisor, the membership interest held by Lightstone REIT I in the Hotel Joint Venture, and the ownership interests held by unrelated minority owners in one of our limited-service hotels.

 

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Overview

 

As of December 31, 2025, we had $25.0 million of cash on hand, $1.2 million of restricted cash and $10.1 million of marketable securities. We currently believe that these items, along with revenues generated from our properties, interest and dividend income earned on our marketable securities, proceeds from the potential sale of marketable securities, and distributions received from our investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities, if any, will be sufficient to satisfy our expected cash requirements for at least twelve months from the date of filing this Annual Report, which primarily consist of our anticipated operating expenses, scheduled debt service (excluding any balloon payments due before or at maturity and including our expectation of refinancing our Revolving Credit Facility as discussed above), capital expenditures (excluding non-recurring capital expenditures), capital contributions to our investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities, if any, redemptions and cancellations of Common Shares, if approved, and distributions, if any, required to maintain our status as a REIT for the foreseeable future. However, we may also obtain additional funds, if necessary, through selective asset dispositions, joint venture arrangements, new borrowings and refinancing of existing borrowings.

 

As of December 31, 2025, we had mortgage indebtedness totaling $97.8 million. We have and intend to continue to limit our aggregate long-term permanent borrowings to 75% of the aggregate fair market value of all properties unless any excess borrowing is approved by a majority of our independent directors and is disclosed to our stockholders. Market conditions will dictate the overall leverage limit; as such our aggregate long-term permanent borrowings may be less than 75% of aggregate fair market value of all properties. We may also incur short-term indebtedness, having a maturity of two years or less.

 

Our charter provides that the aggregate amount of our borrowing, both secured and unsecured, may not exceed 300% of net assets in the absence of a justification showing that a higher level is appropriate. Net assets means our total assets, other than intangibles, at cost before deducting depreciation or other non-cash reserves less our total liabilities, calculated at least quarterly on a basis consistently applied. Any excess in borrowing over such 300% of net assets level must be approved by a majority of our independent directors and disclosure to our stockholders in our next quarterly report to stockholders, along with justification for such excess. Market conditions will dictate our overall leverage limit; as such our aggregate borrowings may be less than 300% of net assets. As of December 31, 2025, our total borrowings aggregated $97.8 million which represented 70% of our net assets.

 

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Additionally, in order to leverage our investments in marketable securities and seek a higher rate of return, we have access to borrowings under a margin loan. This margin loan is due on demand and any outstanding balance must be paid upon the liquidation of our securities.

 

Any future properties that we may acquire may be funded through a combination of borrowings and the proceeds received from the selective disposition of certain of our real estate assets. These borrowings may consist of single-property mortgages as well as mortgages cross-collateralized by a pool of properties. Such mortgages may be put in place either at the time we acquire a property or subsequent to our purchasing a property for cash. In addition, we may acquire properties that are subject to existing indebtedness where we choose to assume the existing mortgages. Generally, though not exclusively, we intend to seek to encumber our properties with debt, which will be on a non-recourse basis. This means that a lender’s rights on default will generally be limited to foreclosing on the property. However, we may, at our discretion, secure recourse financing or provide a guarantee to lenders if we believe this may result in more favorable terms. When we give a guaranty for a property-owning entity, we will be responsible to the lender for the satisfaction of the indebtedness if it is not paid by the property-owning entity.

 

We may also obtain lines of credit to be used to acquire properties. If obtained, these lines of credit will be at prevailing market terms and will be repaid from proceeds from the sale or refinancing of properties, working capital and/or permanent financing. Our Sponsor and/or its affiliates may guarantee our lines of credit although they are not obligated to do so. We expect that such properties may be purchased by our Sponsor’s affiliates on our behalf, in our name, in order to minimize the imposition of a transfer tax upon a transfer of such properties to us.

 

We have an advisory agreement with the Advisor and various agreements with certain affiliates of our Sponsor which provide for us to pay certain fees in exchange for services performed by them on our behalf. Additionally, our ability to secure financing and our real estate operations are dependent upon our Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor to perform such services as specified in these agreements.

 

In addition to meeting working capital needs and distributions, if any, made to maintain our status as a REIT, our capital resources are used to make various payments to our Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor, such as payments of fees related to asset acquisitions, asset management, and property management (excluding our hospitality properties, each of which is managed by an unrelated third party property manager) as well as the reimbursement of acquisition-related expenses and actual expenses incurred for administrative and other services provided to us. Additionally, in the event of a liquidation of our assets, we may pay our Advisor or certain affiliates of our Sponsor, disposition fees. Furthermore, the Operating Partnership may be required to make distributions to the Associate General Partner provided stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

The advisory agreement has a one-year term and is renewable for an unlimited number of successive one-year periods upon the mutual consent of the Advisor and our independent directors.

 

The following table represents the fees incurred associated with the services provided by our Advisor :

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Asset management fees (general and administrative costs)  $2,242   $2,255 

 

Summary of Cash Flows

 

The following summary discussion of our cash flows is based on the consolidated statements of cash flows and is not meant to be an all-inclusive discussion of the changes in our cash flows for the periods presented below:

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities  $(713)  $1,240 
Net cash provided by investing activities   5,393    859 
Net cash used in financing activities   (10,615)   (10,763)
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (5,935)   (8,664)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year   32,077    40,741 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of year  $26,142   $32,077 

 

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Operating activities

 

The cash used in operating activities of $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 consisted of our net loss of $6.1 million adjusted by depreciation and amortization, amortization of deferred financing costs and all other non-cash items aggregating $5.1 million plus the net changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $0.3 million.

 

Investing activities

 

The cash provided by investing activities of $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 consists primarily of the following:

 

capital expenditures of $1.1 million;

 

net proceeds from the sale of marketable securities of $0.1 million;

 

proceeds from insurance claim of $1.1 million;

 

distributions of $5.1 million received from the Brownmill Joint Venture and $0.5 million received from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture; and

 

contributions of $0.2 million to the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture and $0.1 million to the Brownmill Joint Venture.

 

Financing activities

 

The cash used in financing activities of $10.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 consists primarily of the following:

 

a principal payment on our mortgage payable of $4.0 million;

 

distributions paid to common stockholders of $4.8 million; and

 

redemption and cancellation of Common Shares of $1.8 million.

 

Tender Offers

 

2024 Tender Offer

 

We commenced a tender offer on April 24, 2024, pursuant to which we offered to acquire up to 700,000 Common Shares at a purchase price of $6.00 per share, or $4.2 million in the aggregate (the “2024 Tender Offer”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2024 Tender Offer, which expired on June 14, 2024, we repurchased 264,233 Common Shares at an aggregate cost of $1.6 million on June 28, 2024.

 

2023 Tender Offer

 

We commenced a tender offer on November 28, 2023, pursuant to which we offered to acquire up to 860,000 Common Shares at a purchase price of $6.00 per share, or $5.2 million in the aggregate (the “2023 Tender Offer”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2023 Tender Offer, which expired on February 5, 2024, we repurchased 520,141 Common Shares at an aggregate cost of $3.1 million on February 16, 2024.

 

SRP

 

Our SRP, as amended from time to time by our Board of Directors, currently provides for redemption requests to be submitted in connection with either a stockholder’s death or hardship and the price for all such purchases has been set at our estimated NAV per Share as of the date of actual redemption. Our estimated NAV per Share is determined by our Board of Directors and reported by us from time to time. Requests for redemptions in connection with a stockholder’s death must be submitted and received by us within one year of the stockholder’s date of death to be eligible for consideration.

 

Additionally, our Board of Directors has established that on an annual basis we will not redeem in excess of 0.5% of the number of Common Shares outstanding as of the end of the preceding year for both death redemptions or hardship redemptions. Eligible redemption requests have been and are generally expected to be processed on a quarterly basis and will be subject to proration if the type of redemption request exceeds its annual limitations (subject to a quarterly factor) as established by our Board of Directors. Furthermore, our Board of Directors may, at their sole discretion, amend or suspend the SRP at any time without any notice to stockholders.

 

In connection with the approval of the 2023 Tender Offer, on November 13, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the suspension of the SRP effective November 20, 2023. Subsequent to the termination of the 2023 Tender Offer on February 5, 2024, the Board of Directors reinstated the SRP on March 18, 2024.

 

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In connection with the approval of the 2024 Tender Offer, on April 17, 2024, the Board of Directors approved the suspension of the SRP effective April 17, 2024. Subsequent to the termination of the 2024 Tender Offer on June 14, 2024, the Board of Directors reinstated the SRP on August 9, 2024.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2025, we repurchased 168,242 Common Shares at a weighted average price per share of $10.51. For the year ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased 108,287 Common Shares at a weighted average price per share of $9.84.

 

Distributions

 

We made an election to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2009. U.S. federal tax law requires a REIT to distribute at least 90% of its annual REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income, as calculated in accordance with GAAP) determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gain in order to maintain its REIT status. However, in order to continue to qualify for REIT status, it is possible we may be unable to make any such required distributions if they are in an amount in excess of our available cash.

 

Our distributions, if any, are authorized at the discretion of our Board of Directors based on their analysis of our performance over the previous periods and expectations of performance for future periods. The Board of Directors considers various factors in its determination, including but not limited to, our sources and availability of capital, our operating and interest expenses, our ability to refinance near-term debt, as well as the Internal Revenue Service’s annual distribution requirement that REITs distribute no less than 90% of their taxable income. Although our Board of Directors’ decisions will be substantially influenced by the intention to maintain our federal tax status as a REIT, we cannot provide assurance that we will pay distributions at any particular level, or at all.

 

Common Shares

 

On March 19, 2020, the Board of Directors determined to suspend regular quarterly distributions. Subsequently, on March 22, 2023, our Board of Directors began declaring regular quarterly distributions on our Common Shares at the pro rata equivalent of an annual distribution of $0.30 per share, or an annualized rate of 3% assuming a stockholder’s purchase price of $10.00 per share.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, distributions on our Common Shares were declared on a quarterly basis at $0.075 per share for each calendar quarter to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last day of the calendar quarter. All distributions were paid on or about the 15th day of the month following the end of the quarter.

 

Total distributions declared during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $4.8 million and $4.9 million, respectively.

 

On March 25, 2026, the Board of Directors authorized and we declared a Common Share distribution of $0.075 per share for the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2026. The distribution is the pro rata equivalent of an annual distribution of $0.30 per share, or an annualized rate of 3% based on a share price of $10.00. The distribution will be paid on or about the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last day of the calendar quarter.

 

Subordinated Profits Interests

 

In connection with our Offerings, the Sponsor and its wholly owned subsidiary, LGH, contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests in the Operating Partnership to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that we make to our stockholders, but only after our stockholders have received a stated preferred return. Since our inception, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. However, there have been no distributions declared or paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests for any periods subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2019. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon our liquidation and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

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FFO and MFFO

 

We believe that the historical cost accounting convention used for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of a real estate asset diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, we believe the presentation of operating results for a REIT using the historical accounting convention for depreciation and certain other items may be insufficient by themselves.

 

The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), an industry trade group, has published a standardized non-GAAP measure of performance known as funds from operations (“FFO”), which is used in the REIT industry as a supplemental performance measure. We believe FFO, which excludes certain items such as real estate-related depreciation and amortization, is an appropriate supplemental measure of a REIT’s operating performance. However, FFO is not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP.

 

We calculate FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition. FFO represents net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding depreciation and amortization related to real estate, gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets, income taxes attributable to gains from the sale of certain real estate assets, gains and losses from change in control and impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity.

 

Our computation of FFO may not be comparable to other REITs that do not compute FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition. We believe that the use of FFO provides a more complete understanding of our performance to investors and to management, and reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income.

 

Changes in the accounting rules have resulted in a substantial increase in the number of non-operating and non-cash items included in the calculation of FFO. As a result, the Investment Program Association (the “IPA”), another industry trade group, published a standardized non-GAAP measure of performance known as modified funds from operations (“MFFO”), which the IPA has recommended as a supplemental measure for publicly registered, non-listed REITs.

 

MFFO is designed to be reflective of the ongoing operating performance of publicly registered, non-listed REITs by adjusting for those costs that are more reflective of acquisitions and investment activity, along with other items the IPA believes are not indicative of the ongoing operating performance of a publicly registered, non-listed REIT, such as straight-lining of rents as required by GAAP. We believe it is appropriate to use MFFO as another supplemental measure of operating performance because we believe that it reflects the impact on our operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which may not be immediately apparent from net income or loss. However, MFFO is also not equivalent to our net income or loss as determined under GAAP.

 

We compute MFFO in accordance with the definition included in Guideline 2010-01, Supplemental Performance Measure for Publicly Registered, Non-Listed REITs: Modified Funds from Operations (the “Practice Guideline”) issued by the IPA in November 2010 as interpreted by management. The Practice Guideline defines MFFO as FFO further adjusted for acquisition and transaction-related fees and expenses and other items.

 

We believe that, because MFFO excludes costs that we consider more reflective of acquisition activities and other non-operating items, MFFO can provide, on a going-forward basis, an indication of the sustainability (that is, the capacity to continue to be maintained) of our operating performance after the period in which we are acquiring properties and once our portfolio is stabilized. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the non-listed REIT industry and allows for an evaluation of our performance against other publicly registered, non-listed REITs.

 

Not all REITs, including publicly registered, non-listed REITs, calculate FFO and MFFO the same way. Accordingly, comparisons with other REITs, including publicly registered, non-listed REITs, may not be meaningful. Furthermore, FFO and MFFO are not indicative of cash flow available to fund cash needs and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss or income or loss from continuing operations as determined under GAAP as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operations as an indication of our liquidity, or indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs including our ability to make distributions, if any, to our stockholders. FFO and MFFO should be reviewed in conjunction with other GAAP measurements as an indication of our performance. FFO and MFFO should not be construed to be more relevant or accurate than the current GAAP methodology in calculating net income or loss or in its applicability in evaluating our operating performance. The methods utilized to evaluate the performance of a publicly registered, non-listed REIT under GAAP should be construed as more relevant measures of operational performance and considered more prominently than the non-GAAP measures, FFO and MFFO, and the adjustments to GAAP in calculating FFO and MFFO.

 

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Neither the SEC, NAREIT, the IPA nor any other regulatory body or industry trade group has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate our FFO or MFFO. In the future, NAREIT, the IPA or another industry trade group may publish updates to the current definitions of FFO and MFFO or the SEC or another regulatory body could standardize the allowable adjustments across the publicly registered, non-listed REIT industry, and we may have to adjust our calculations and characterizations of FFO or MFFO accordingly.

 

Our calculations of FFO and MFFO are presented below. Items are presented net of non-controlling interest portions where applicable.

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Net loss  $(6,062)  $(4,760)
FFO adjustments:          
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets   5,259    5,846 
Gain on sale of investment property   -    (14)
Casualty loss, net   305    - 
Adjustments to equity in earnings from unconsolidated entities, net   1,395    1,645 
FFO   897    2,717 
MFFO adjustments:          
           
Adjustments to equity in earnings from unconsolidated entities, net   75    92 
Mark-to-market adjustments(2)   (165)   (160)
Non-recurring loss/(gain) from extinguishment/sale of debt, derivatives or securities holdings(1)   90    (26)
           
MFFO - IPA recommended format  $897   $2,623 
           
Net loss  $(6,062)  $(4,760)
Less: (income)/loss attributable to noncontrolling interests   13    (42)
Net loss applicable to Company’s common shares  $(6,049)  $(4,802)
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted  $(0.38)  $(0.29)
           
FFO  $897   $2,717 
Less: FFO attributable to noncontrolling interests   (140)   (188)
FFO attributable to Company’s common shares  $757   $2,529 
FFO per common share, basic and diluted  $0.05   $0.15 
           
MFFO - IPA recommended format  $897   $2,623 
Less: MFFO attributable to noncontrolling interests   (140)   (188)
MFFO attributable to Company’s common shares  $757   $2,435 
          
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   16,002    16,364 

 

Notes:

(1)Management believes that adjusting for gains or losses related to extinguishment/sale of debt, derivatives or securities holdings is appropriate because they are items that may not be reflective of ongoing operations. By excluding these items, management believes that MFFO provides supplemental information related to sustainable operations that will be more comparable between other reporting periods.

 

(2)Management believes that adjusting for mark-to-market adjustments is appropriate because they are items that may not be reflective of ongoing operations and reflect unrealized impacts on value based only on then current market conditions, although they may be based upon current operational issues related to an individual property or industry or general market conditions. Mark-to-market adjustments are made for items such as ineffective derivative instruments, certain marketable securities and any other items that GAAP requires we make a mark-to-market adjustment for. The need to reflect mark-to-market adjustments is a continuous process and is analyzed on a quarterly and/or annual basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

The table below presents our cumulative distributions declared and cumulative FFO:

 

   For the
period
April, 28,
2008
 
   (date of
inception)
through
 
   December 31,
2025
 
FFO  $83,208 
Distributions declared  $99,826 

 

FFO attributable to our Common Shares for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $0.8 million and net cash flow used in operations was $0.7 million. FFO attributable to our Common Shares for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $2.5 million and net cash flow provided by operations was $1.2 million.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements  

 

See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

 

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ITEM 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(a Maryland corporation)

 

Index

 

    Page
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   F-2 
     
Financial Statements:    
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024    F-4
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024    F-5
     
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024   F-6 
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024   F-7 
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   F-8 

 

F-1

Table of Contents

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, equity, and cash flows for each of the years then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Critical Audit Matter

 

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

 

Investment Property and Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliated Entities – Impairment Evaluation

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had investment property, net of accumulated depreciation, of approximately $132.9 million; investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities of approximately $7.5 million; and accumulated losses in excess of investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities of $1.2 million included in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

  

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As disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company evaluates the recoverability of investment property at the lowest identifiable level, the individual property level, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment property may not be recoverable. The Company utilizes judgment to determine if the severity of any single indicator, or the fact that there are a number of indicators of less severity that when combined, would result in an indication that the individual property may not be recoverable. The Company considers relevant facts and circumstances which may include the significant underperformance of an investment property relative to historical or projected future operating results as well as significant negative industry, geographic or economic trends. When such events or changes in circumstances are present, the Company assesses potential impairment by comparing estimated undiscounted future operating cash flows expected to be generated over the holding period of the investment property and from its eventual disposition to the carrying amount. These estimates include significant assumptions such as future net operating income, market and other applicable trends and residual value, as well as the effects of demand, competition, and recent sales data for comparable properties. An investment property is impaired only if it is not recoverable and management’s estimate of the fair value of the investment property is less than the carrying value.

 

Furthermore, the Company reviews its investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of the investment is less than the carrying amount of such investment and that the decline is other than temporary. The investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities are impaired only if management’s estimate of the fair value of the investment is less than the carrying value of the investment, and such decline in value is deemed to be other than temporary. The ultimate realization of the Company’s investments in partially owned entities is dependent on a number of factors including the performance of each entity and market conditions. If the Company determines that a decline in the value of a partially owned entity is other than temporary, it will record an impairment charge.

 

We identified the impairment evaluation as a critical audit matter as there is especially challenging auditor judgment required with respect to the assessment by management in identifying indicators of impairment and in determining the estimated recoverability of investment property and the investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities. Significant estimates and assumptions include future net operating income, holding period, capitalization rates, residual values, entity performance and market conditions.

 

Addressing the matter involved performing procedures and evaluating audit evidence, in connection with forming our overall opinion on the financial statements. These procedures included assessing the design of controls over the Company’s impairment evaluation process. Our procedures also included, among others: (i) assessing the methodologies applied; (ii) identifying the existence of any triggering events; (iii) comparing the estimated undiscounted cash flows to historical operating results by property; and (iv) evaluating the reasonableness of significant estimates and assumptions utilized in determining future net operating income, holding period, capitalization rates and residual values and determining if they were reasonable considering the past and current performance of the property and if consistent with evidence obtained in other areas of the audit. We tested the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data used by management in its evaluation. We held discussions with management about the current status of certain properties to understand how management’s significant estimates and assumptions are developed considering potential future market conditions. In addition, we evaluated the mathematical accuracy of the calculations included in the Company’s evaluation.

 

/s/ EisnerAmper LLP

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2010.

 

EISNERAMPER LLP

New York, New York

March 30, 2026

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data and where indicated in millions)

 

   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Assets        
Investment property:        
Land and improvements  $26,207   $26,176 
Building and improvements   145,698    146,459 
Furniture and fixtures   29,362    29,278 
Construction in progress   111    228 
Gross investment property   201,378    202,141 
Less accumulated depreciation   (68,496)   (64,318)
Net investment property   132,882    137,823 
           
Investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities   7,519    11,146 
Cash and cash equivalents   24,952    27,139 
Marketable securities, available for sale   10,147    10,209 
Restricted cash   1,190    4,938 
Accounts receivable and other assets   1,960    2,645 
           
Total Assets  $178,650   $193,900 
           
Liabilities and Equity          
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities  $7,557   $6,490 
Mortgage payable, net   97,546    101,183 
Distributions payable   1,195    1,209 
Due to related parties   360    362 
           
Total liabilities   106,658    109,244 
           
Commitments and contingencies          
           
Equity:          
Stockholders’ equity:          
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value, 10.0 million shares authorized,  none issued and outstanding   -    - 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100.0 million shares authorized, 15.9 million and 16.1 million shares issued and outstanding, respectively   158    160 
Additional paid-in-capital   135,639    137,405 
Accumulated deficit   (74,801)   (63,955)
           
Total stockholders’ equity   60,996    73,610 
Noncontrolling interests   10,996    11,046 
           
Total Equity   71,992    84,656 
           
Total Liabilities and Equity  $178,650   $193,900 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Revenues  $47,675   $48,828 
           
Expenses:          
Property operating expenses   34,768    34,183 
Real estate taxes   2,456    2,396 
General and administrative costs   4,334    4,097 
Depreciation and amortization   5,259    5,846 
Casualty loss, net   305    - 
           
Total expenses   47,122    46,522 
           
Interest expense   (8,113)   (9,297)
Other income, net   1,026    2,057 
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities   472    174 
           
Net loss   (6,062)   (4,760)
           
Less: net loss/(income) attributable to noncontrolling interests   13    (42)
           
Net loss applicable to Company’s common shares  $(6,049)  $(4,802)
           
Net loss per Company’s common share, basic and diluted  $(0.38)  $(0.29)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   16,002    16,364 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

           Additional             
   Common Stock   Paid-In   Accumulated   Noncontrolling   Total 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit    Interests   Equity 
BALANCE, December 31, 2023   17,002   $169   $143,219   $(54,284)  $11,009   $100,113 
                               
Net loss   -    -    -    (4,802)   42    (4,760)
Contributions of noncontrolling interests   -    -    -    -    9    9 
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests   -    -    -    -    (14)   (14)
Distributions declared (a)   -    -    -    (4,869)   -    (4,869)
Redemption, cancellation and tender of shares   (893)   (9)   (5,814)   -    -    (5,823)
                               
BALANCE, December 31, 2024   16,109   $160   $137,405   $(63,955)  $11,046   $84,656 
                               
(a) Distributions per share were $0.30.                              
                               
Net loss   -    -    -    (6,049)   (13)   (6,062)
Contributions of noncontrolling interests   -    -    -    -    7    7 
Distributions paid to noncontrolling interests   -    -    -    -    (44)   (44)
Distributions declared (a)   -    -    -    (4,797)   -    (4,797)
Redemption, cancellation and tender of shares   (168)   (2)   (1,766)   -    -    (1,768)
                               
BALANCE, December 31, 2025   15,941   $158   $135,639   $(74,801)  $10,996   $71,992 
                               
(a) Distributions per share were $0.30.                              

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net loss  $(6,062)  $(4,760)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities:           
Depreciation and amortization   5,259    5,846 
Amortization of deferred financing costs   363    363 
Casualty gain, net   (128)   - 
Unrealized gain on marketable equity securities   (165)   (160)
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities   (472)   (174)
Other non-cash adjustments   175    70 
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
Decrease in accounts receivable and other assets   581    420 
Decrease in accounts payable and other accrued expenses   (262)   (367)
(Decrease)/increase in due to related party   (2)   2 
           
Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities   (713)   1,240 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:          
Purchases of investment property   (1,086)   (849)
Purchases of marketable securities   (4,362)   (4,735)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities   4,500    4,000 
Proceeds from insurance claim   1,053    - 
Contributions to unconsolidated affiliated entities   (309)   (74)
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliated entities   5,597    2,517 
           
Net cash provided by investing activities   5,393    859 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Payments on mortgage payable   (4,000)   - 
Redemption, cancellation and tender of common shares   (1,768)   (5,823)
Distributions to common stockholders   (4,810)   (4,935)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests   7    9 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests   (44)   (14)
           
Net cash used in financing activities   (10,615)   (10,763)
           
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (5,935)   (8,664)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year   32,077    40,741 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of year  $26,142   $32,077 
           
See Note 2 for supplemental cash flow information.          

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions) 

 

1.Organization and Structure

 

Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT II”), is a Maryland corporation formed on April 28, 2008, which elected to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for United States (the “U.S.”) federal income tax purposes beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009.

 

Lightstone REIT II is structured as an umbrella partnership REIT, or UPREIT, and substantially all of its current and future business will be conducted through Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). As of December 31, 2025, Lightstone REIT II held an approximately 99% general partnership interest in the Operating Partnership’s common units.

 

Lightstone REIT II and the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company” and the use of “we,” “our,” “us” or similar pronouns in these consolidated financial statements refers to Lightstone REIT II, its Operating Partnership or the Company as required by the context in which such pronoun is used.

 

Through the Operating Partnership, the Company owns and operates commercial properties and makes real estate-related investments. Since its inception, the Company has primarily acquired and operated commercial hospitality properties, principally consisting of limited-service-hotels all located in the U.S. Although the Company has historically acquired hotels, it has and may continue to purchase other types of real estate. Assets other than hotels may include, without limitation, office buildings, shopping centers, business and industrial parks, manufacturing facilities, single-tenant properties, multifamily residential properties, student housing properties, warehouses and distribution facilities and medical/life sciences office buildings. The Company’s real estate investments are held by it alone or jointly with other parties. In addition, the Company may invest up to 20% of its net assets in collateralized debt obligations, commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”) and mortgage and mezzanine loans secured, directly or indirectly, by the same types of properties which it may acquire directly. Although most of its investments are these types, the Company may invest in whatever types of real estate or real estate-related investments that it believes are in its best interests. The Company evaluates all of its real estate investments as one operating segment. The Company currently intends to hold its investments until such time as it determines that a sale or other disposition appears to be advantageous to achieve its investment objectives or until it appears that the objectives will not be met.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company (i) majority owned and consolidated the operating results and financial condition of 10 limited-service hotels containing a total of 1,352 rooms, (ii) held an unconsolidated 48.6% membership interest in Brownmill, LLC (the “Brownmill Joint Venture”), an affiliated real estate entity that owns two retail properties, and (iii) held an unconsolidated 50% membership interest in LVP LIC Hotel JV LLC (the “Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture”), an affiliated real estate entity that owns one limited-service hotel.

 

The Brownmill Joint Venture owns Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhall, New Jersey. The Brownmill Joint Venture is between the Company and Lightstone Holdings LLC (“LGH”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Lightstone Group LLC (the “Sponsor”), and a related party. The Company and LGH have 48.6% and 51.4% membership interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture, respectively. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture owns a 183-room, limited-service hotel (the “Hilton Garden Inn – Long Island City”) located in the Long Island City neighborhood in the Queens borough of New York City. The Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is between the Company and Lightstone Value Plus REIT III, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT III”), a related party REIT, which is sponsored by the Sponsor.

 

As of December 31, 2025, five of the Company’s consolidated limited-service hotels are held in LVP Holdco JV LLC (the “Hotel Joint Venture”), a joint venture formed between the Company and Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT I”), a related party REIT also sponsored by Sponsor. The Company and Lightstone REIT I have 97.5% and 2.5% membership interests in the Hotel Joint Venture, respectively. Additionally, as of December 31, 2025, one of the Company’s consolidated limited-service hotels also has ownership interests held by unrelated minority owners. The membership interests of Lightstone REIT I and the unrelated minority owners are accounted for as noncontrolling interests in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions) 

 

The Company’s advisor is Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LLC (the “Advisor”), which is majority owned by David Lichtenstein. On May 20, 2008, the Advisor contributed $2 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 limited partner common units (“Common Units”) in the Operating Partnership. The Advisor also owns 20,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Shares”) which were issued on May 20, 2008 for $200, or $10.00 per share. Mr. Lichtenstein also is a majority owner of the equity interests of the Sponsor, which served as the Company’s sponsor during its initial public offering and follow-on offering (collectively, “the Offerings”), which terminated on August 15, 2012 and September 27, 2014, respectively. The Advisor, pursuant to the terms of an advisory agreement, together with the Company’s board of directors (the “Board of Directors”), is primarily responsible for making investment decisions on behalf of the Company and managing its day-to-day operations. Through his ownership and control of the Sponsor, Mr. Lichtenstein is the indirect owner and manager of Lightstone SLP II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Associate General Partner”), which owns 177 subordinated profits interests (“Subordinated Profits Interests”) in the Operating Partnership, which were acquired, at a cost of $100,000 per unit, or aggregate consideration of $17.7 million in connection with the Company’s Offerings. Mr. Lichtenstein also acts as the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As a result, he exerts influence over but does not control Lightstone REIT II or the Operating Partnership.

 

The Company has no employees. The Company is dependent on the Advisor and certain affiliates of the Sponsor for performing a full range of services that are essential to it, including asset management, property management (excluding our hospitality properties, which are managed by unrelated third-party property managers) and acquisition, disposition and financing activities, and other general administrative responsibilities, such as tax, accounting, legal, information technology and investor relations services. If the Advisor and certain affiliates of the Sponsor are unable to provide these services to the Company, it would be required to provide the services itself or obtain the services from another party or other parties.

 

The Company’s Common Shares are not currently listed on any national securities exchange. The Company may seek to list its Common Shares for trading on a national securities exchange only if a majority of its independent directors believe listing them would be in the best interest of its stockholders. However, the Company does not intend to list its Common Shares at this time. The Company does not anticipate that there would be any active market for its Common Shares until they are listed for trading.

 

Noncontrolling Interests – Partners of the Operating Partnership

 

Limited Partner

 

On May 20, 2008, the Advisor contributed $2 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 Common Units in the Operating Partnership. The Advisor has the right to convert its Common Units into cash or, at the Company’s option, an equal number of Common Shares. 

 

Associate General Partner

 

In connection with the Company’s Offerings, the Sponsor and LGH contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests totaling 48.6% in the Brownmill Joint Venture, which were valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests in the Operating Partnership to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million. 

 

As the indirect majority owner of the Associate General Partner, Mr. Lichtenstein is the beneficial owner of a 99% interest in such Subordinated Profits Interests and thus receives an indirect benefit from any distributions made in respect thereof.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that the Company makes to its stockholders, but only after its stockholders have received a stated preferred return. Since the Company’s inception, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. However, there have been no distributions declared or paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests for any quarterly periods subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2019. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon the liquidation of the Company and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon the liquidation of the Company and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions) 

 

Other Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries

 

Other noncontrolling interests consist of the (i) membership interest in the Hotel Joint Venture held by Lightstone REIT I and (ii) membership interests held by minority owners in one of the Company’s limited-service hotels.

 

Related Parties

 

The Company’s Sponsor, Advisor and their affiliates, including the Associate General Partner and LGH, are related parties of the Company as well as the other public REITs also sponsored and/or advised by these entities. Pursuant to the terms of various agreements, certain of these entities are entitled to compensation and reimbursement for services and costs incurred related to the investment, development, management and disposition of the Company’s assets. The compensation is generally based on the cost of acquired properties/investments and the annual revenue earned from such properties/investments, and other such fees and expense reimbursements as outlined in each of the respective agreements.

 

See Notes 3 and 8 for additional information.

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Lightstone REIT II and the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries (over which Lightstone REIT II exercises financial and operating control). As of December 31, 2025, Lightstone REIT II had a 99% general partnership interest in the Operating Partnership. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during a reporting period. The most significant assumptions and estimates relate to the valuation of investment property and investments in other unconsolidated real estate entities. Application of these assumptions requires the exercise of judgment as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

Investments in other unconsolidated real estate entities where the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not exercise financial and operating control and is not considered to be the primary beneficiary are accounted for using the equity method.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when made to be cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had cash deposited in certain financial institutions in excess of U.S. federally insured levels. The Company regularly monitors the financial stability of these financial institutions and currently believes that it is not exposed to any significant credit risk for its cash and cash equivalents or restricted cash.

 

If required by the Company’s lenders, restricted cash is held in escrow accounts for anticipated capital expenditures, real estate taxes, debt service payments and other reserves for certain of our consolidated properties. Capital reserves are typically utilized for non-operating expenses such as major capital expenditures. Alternatively, a lender may require its own formula for an escrow of capital reserves.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions) 

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash total as presented in its consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented:

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Cash and cash equivalents  $24,952   $27,139 
Restricted cash   1,190    4,938 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash  $26,142   $32,077 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:          
           
Cash paid for interest  $7,832   $9,006 
Cash paid for taxes  $454   $195 
Distributions declared but not paid  $1,195   $1,209 

 

Marketable Securities

 

Marketable securities consist of equity securities that are designated as available-for-sale. The Company’s marketable securities are recorded at fair value and unrealized holding gains and losses are recognized on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Realized gains or losses resulting from the sale of these securities are determined based on the specific identification of the securities sold.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues consist of amounts derived from hotel operations, including occupied hotel rooms and sales of food, beverage and other ancillary services and are presented on a disaggregated basis below. Revenues are recorded net of any sales or occupancy tax collected from our guests.

 

Room revenue is generated through contracts with customers whereby the customers agree to pay a daily rate for right to use a hotel room. The Company’s contract performance obligations are fulfilled at the end of the day that the customer is provided the room and revenue is recognized daily at the contract rate. Payment from the customer is secured at the end of the contract upon check-out by the customer from our hotel. The Company participates in frequent guest programs sponsored by the brand owners of our hotels whereby the brand owner allows guests to earn loyalty points during their hotel stay. The Company recognizes revenue at the amount earned that it will receive from the brand owner when a guest redeems their loyalty points by staying at one of the Company’s hotels.

 

Revenue from food, beverage and other ancillary services is generated when a customer chooses to purchase goods or services separately from the use of a hotel room and revenue is recognized when these goods or services are provided to the customer and the Company’s contract performance obligations have been fulfilled.

 

Some contracts for rooms, food, beverage or other services require an upfront deposit which is recorded as deferred revenues (or contract liabilities) and recognized once the performance obligations are satisfied. The contract liabilities are not significant.

 

The Company notes no significant judgments regarding the recognition of room, food and beverage or other revenues.

 

The following table represents the total revenues from hotel operations on a disaggregated basis:

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Revenues        
Room  $44,375   $45,929 
Food, beverage and other   3,300    2,899 
           
Total revenues  $47,675   $48,828 

 

F-11

Table of Contents

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable primarily represents receivables from hotel guests who occupy hotel rooms and utilize hotel services. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts sufficient to cover estimated potential credit losses.

 

Investment in Real Estate

 

Accounting for Asset Acquisitions

 

When the Company makes an investment in real estate assets, the cost of real estate assets acquired in an asset acquisition are allocated to the acquired tangible assets, consisting of land, building and improvements, furniture and fixtures and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above-market and below-market leases, acquired in-place leases, and the value of tenant relationships, based in each case on their relative fair values, at the date of acquisition, based on evaluation of information and estimates available at that date, including independent appraisals that may be obtained in connection with the acquisition or financing of the respective property and other relevant market data. Fees incurred related to asset acquisitions are capitalized as part of the cost of the investment.

 

Impairment Evaluation

 

The Company evaluates its investments in real estate assets for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the undiscounted projected cash flows are less than the carrying amount for a particular property. The Company evaluates the recoverability of its investments in real estate assets at the lowest identifiable level, which is primarily at the individual property level. No single indicator would necessarily result in the Company preparing an estimate to determine if an individual property’s future undiscounted cash flows are less than its carrying value. The Company uses judgment to determine if the severity of any single indicator, or the fact that there are a number of indicators of less severity that when combined, would result in an indication that a property requires an estimate of the undiscounted cash flows to determine if an impairment has occurred. Relevant facts and circumstances include, among others, significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results and significant negative industry, geographic or economic trends. The undiscounted projected cash flows used for the impairment analysis are subjective and require the Company to use its judgment and the determination of estimated fair value is based on the Company’s plans for the respective assets and the Company’s views of market and economic conditions. The estimates consider matters such as future operating income, market and other applicable trends and residual value, as well as the effects of demand, competition, and recent sales data for comparable properties. An impairment loss is recognized only if the carrying amount of a property is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value.

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

Depreciation expense is computed based on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the applicable real estate asset. The Company generally uses estimated useful lives of up to 39 years for buildings, 15 years for land improvements and building improvements and 5 to 10 years for furniture and fixtures. Expenditures for ordinary maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred.

 

Deferred Costs

 

Deferred financing costs are recorded at cost and consist of loan fees and other costs incurred in issuing debt. Amortization of deferred financing costs is computed using a method that approximates the effective interest method over the term of the related debt and is included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations. Unamortized deferred financing costs are included as a direct deduction from the related debt in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

F-12

Table of Contents

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

 

The Company evaluates all investments in other entities for consolidation. The Company considers its percentage interest in the joint venture, evaluation of control and whether a variable interest entity exists when determining whether or not the investment qualifies for consolidation or if it should be accounted for as an unconsolidated investment under the equity method of accounting.

 

If an investment qualifies for the equity method of accounting, the Company’s investment is recorded initially at cost, and subsequently adjusted for equity earnings and cash contributions and distributions. The earnings of an unconsolidated investment are allocated to its investors in accordance with the provisions of the operating agreement of the entity. The allocation provisions in these agreements may differ from the ownership interest held by each investor. Differences, if any, between the carrying amount of the Company’s investment in the respective joint venture and our share of the underlying equity of such unconsolidated entity are amortized over the respective lives of the underlying assets as applicable. These items are reported as a single line item in the consolidated statements of operations as earnings from investments in unconsolidated entities.

 

The Company reviews investments in unconsolidated entities for impairment in value whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such investment may not be recoverable. An investment in an unconsolidated entity is impaired only if management’s estimate of the fair value of the investment is less than the carrying value of the investment, and such decline in value is deemed to be other than temporary. The ultimate realization of our investment in partially owned entities is dependent on a number of factors including the performance of that entity and market conditions. If the Company determines that a decline in the value of a partially owned entity is other than temporary, it will record an impairment charge.

 

Tax Status and Income Tax Provision/Benefit

 

The Company elected to be taxed and qualify as a REIT commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 2009. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its net taxable income that it distributes currently to its stockholders. To maintain its REIT qualification under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it annually distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income, as calculated in accordance with GAAP), determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gain. If the Company fails to remain qualified for taxation as a REIT in any subsequent year and does not qualify for certain statutory relief provisions, its income for that year will be taxed at regular corporate rates, and it may be precluded from qualifying for treatment as a REIT for the four-year period following its failure to qualify as a REIT. Such an event could materially adversely affect the Company’s earnings and net cash available for distribution to stockholders if any. Additionally, even if the Company continues to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it may still be subject to some U.S. federal, state and local taxes on its taxable income and property and to U.S. federal income taxes and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income, if any.

 

To maintain its qualification as a REIT, the Company engages in certain activities through a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”), including when it acquires a hotel, it usually establishes a new TRS and enters into an operating lease agreement for the hotel. As such, the Company is subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes and franchise taxes from these activities.

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and for net operating loss, capital loss and tax credit carryforwards. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted income tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be realized or settled. The effect on the deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings in the period when the new rate is enacted. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based on consideration of all available evidence, including the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income and tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 there were no deferred tax assets and liabilities included within the consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company had no accruals for uncertain income tax positions as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was no deferred income tax expense and de minimis current income tax expense. These amounts are included in “other income, net” on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

F-13

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable and other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities, distributions payable and due to related parties approximated their fair values as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 because of the short maturity of these instruments.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the estimated fair value of our mortgage payable approximated its carrying value because it bears interest at a floating rate.

 

Basic and Diluted Net Earnings per Common Share

 

Net earnings per Common Share on a basic and fully diluted basis is earnings divided by the weighted average number of Common Shares outstanding. The Company does not have any potentially dilutive securities.

 

Current Environment

 

The Company’s operating results and financial condition are substantially impacted by the overall health of local, U.S. national and global economies and may be influenced by market and other challenges. Additionally, its business and financial performance may be adversely affected by current and future economic and other conditions; including, but not limited to, new and existing competition, inflation, the impact of tariffs and global trade disruptions, recessionary pressures, supply chain disruptions, wars and acts of war, geopolitical tensions, political upheaval or uncertainty, potential violence, civil unrest, criminal activity or terrorism, the availability and cost of comprehensive insurance coverage, the effects of climate change, environmental liabilities, natural and other disasters, security breaches and cybercrime, any disruptions in the financial markets that may adversely affect the availability or terms of financings, unfavorable changes in laws, ordinances and regulations, technological advances and challenges, such as the use and impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and loss of key relationships.

 

The Company’s overall performance depends in part on worldwide economic and geopolitical conditions and their impacts on consumer behavior. Worsening economic conditions, increases in costs due to inflation or tariffs, higher interest rates, labor and supply chain challenges, and other changes in economic conditions, could adversely affect the Company’s future results of operations and financial condition.

 

Segment Disclosure

 

The Company’s operations are reported within one reportable segment and constitutes all of the consolidated entities which are reported in the consolidated financial statements. Through the Company’s Operating Partnership, it owns and operates commercial properties and makes other real estate-related investments, in the U.S.

 

The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the Chief Executive Officer. The CODM assesses entity-wide operating results and performance and decides how to allocate resources based on consolidated net income/(loss) which is reported on the consolidated statements of operations. Additionally, the measure of segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheets as total assets.

 

The accounting policies for the reportable segment are the same as those described above. The CODM uses net income/(loss) to evaluate income generated from assets to assess performance and make decisions about allocating resources. The CODM also uses net income/(loss) to monitor the budget versus actual results, which is used in assessing the Company’s entity-wide operating results and performance.

 

The revenue, costs and expenses, and consolidated net income/(loss) for the reportable segment are the same as those presented on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Significant expense categories, including property operating expenses, general and administrative costs, real estate taxes, depreciation and amortization and interest, are included on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

 

F-14

Table of Contents

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued accounting standards update (“ASU”) 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740) -Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures.” The amendments, in ASU 2023-09 provide for further enhancements to income tax disclosures, primarily through standardization and disaggregation of rate reconciliation categories and income taxes paid by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 effective January 1, 2025 on a prospective basis and it did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses.” ASU 2024-03 will require public business entities to provide more detailed information in the notes to their financial statements about the types of expenses included in commonly presented expense captions. ASU 2024-03 does not require any changes to the expense captions a public business entity presents on the face of its income statement. The amendments in ASU 2024-03 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

3.Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliated Entities

 

Brownmill Joint Venture

 

During 2010 through 2012, the Company entered into various contribution agreements with LGH, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Sponsor and a related party, pursuant to which LGH contributed to the Operating Partnership an aggregate 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture in exchange for it issuing an aggregate of 48 units of Subordinated Profits Interests to the Associate General Partner at $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate total value of $4.8 million.  The Brownmill Joint Venture owns two retail properties known as Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhall, New Jersey.

 

The Company’s 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture is a non-managing interest. LGH is the majority owner and manager of the Brownmill Joint Venture. The Company accounts for its membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting because it exerts significant influence over but does not control the Brownmill Joint Venture. All capital contributions and distributions of earnings from the Brownmill Joint Venture are made on a pro rata basis in proportion to each member’s equity interest percentage pursuant to the terms of the Brownmill Joint Venture’s operating agreement. As of December 31, 2024, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the Brownmill Joint Venture was $3.6 million, which is included in investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

During the third quarter of 2025, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the Brownmill Joint Venture became negative as a result of the Company’s historical cumulative distributions received exceeding its cumulative equity earnings and cumulative capital contributions. Because the Company has historically funded and currently intends to continue to fund its pro rata share of any capital needs of the Brownmill Joint Venture, it will continue to record its pro rata share of the Brownmill Joint Venture’s earnings, including any losses, as incurred. As of December 31, 2025, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the Brownmill Joint Venture was negative $1.2 million, which is included in accounts payable, other accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company made capital contributions to the Brownmill Joint Venture of $0.1 million. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company received distributions from the Brownmill Joint Venture aggregating $5.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively.

 

Brownmill Joint Venture Financial Information (Unaudited)

 

The Company’s carrying value of its interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture differs from its share of member’s equity reported in the condensed balance sheets of the Brownmill Joint Venture because the basis of the Company’s investment is in excess of the historical net book value of the Brownmill Joint Venture. The Company’s additional basis, which has been allocated to depreciable assets, is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the appropriate assets.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

The following table represents the condensed statements of operations for the Brownmill Joint Venture:

 

   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
 
Revenues  $4,133   $3,802 
           
Property operating expenses   1,736    1,608 
Depreciation and amortization   742    743 
           
Operating income   1,655    1,451 
           
Interest expense and other, net   (1,055)   (601)
           
Net income  $600   $850 
           
Company’s share of earnings (48.6%)  $291   $412 
           
Additional depreciation and amortization expense (1)   (82)   (82)
           
Company’s earnings from investment  $209   $330 

 

 

(1)Additional depreciation and amortization expense is attributable to the difference between the Company’s cost of its interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture and the amount of the underlying equity in net assets of the Brownmill Joint Venture.

 

The following table represents the condensed balance sheets for the Brownmill Joint Venture:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Investment properties, net  $11,524   $11,867 
Cash and restricted cash   999    1,135 
Other assets   726    961 
           
Total assets  $13,249   $13,963 
           
Mortgages payable  $21,518   $12,798 
Other liabilities   763    590 
Members’ capital   (9,032)   575 
           
Total liabilities and members’ capital  $13,249   $13,963 

 

Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture

 

On March 27, 2018, the Company and Lightstone REIT III, a related party REIT also sponsored by the Company’s Sponsor, acquired, through the newly formed Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture, the Hilton Garden Inn - Long Island City from an unrelated third party, for aggregate consideration of $60.0 million, which consisted of $25.0 million of cash and $35.0 million of proceeds from a five-year nonrecourse mortgage loan from a financial institution (the “Hilton Garden Inn Mortgage”), excluding closing and other related transaction costs. The Company paid $12.9 million for a 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of the Company’s investment in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture was $7.5 million and $7.6 million, respectively, which is included in investments in unconsolidated affiliated entities on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

On May 31, 2023, the Hilton Garden Inn Mortgage was further amended to provide for (i) an extension of the maturity date for an additional five years, (ii) the interest rate to be adjusted to SOFR plus 3.25%, subject to a 6.41% floor, (iii) interest-only payments for the first two years of its extended term with principal and interest payments pursuant to a 300-month amortization schedule thereafter and the remaining unpaid balance due in full at its maturity date of May 31, 2028, (iv) the ability to draw up to an additional $3.0 million of principal, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and (v) certain changes to its financial covenants. Additionally, the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is required to fund an aggregate of $1.3 million, through monthly payments of $37 from May 31, 2023 through June 1, 2026, into a cash collateral reserve account which may be drawn upon for specified capital expenditures. 

 

F-16

Table of Contents

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

The Company and Lightstone REIT III each have a 50% co-managing membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. The Company accounts for its membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting because it exerts significant influence over but does not control the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. All capital contributions and distributions of earnings from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture are made on a pro rata basis in proportion to each member’s equity interest percentage pursuant to the terms of the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture’s operating agreement.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture was in compliance with all of its financial debt covenants.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company made capital contributions to the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company received distributions from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $0.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively.

 

Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture Financial Information (Unaudited)

 

The following table represents the condensed statements of operations for the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture:

 

   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
   For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2024
 
Revenues  $13,502   $13,426 
           
Property operating expenses   8,098    8,225 
General and administrative costs   84    70 
Depreciation and amortization   1,904    2,404 
           
Operating income   3,416    2,727 
           
Interest expense and other, net   (2,890)   (3,041)
           
Net income/(loss)  $526   $(314)
           
Company’s share of earnings (50.0%)  $263   $(157)

 

The following table represents the condensed balance sheets for the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture:

 

   As of   As of 
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Investment property, net  $44,503   $45,833 
Cash and restricted cash   2,433    1,702 
Other assets   1,189    739 
           
Total assets  $48,125   $48,274 
           
Mortgage payable, net  $32,364   $32,308 
Other liabilities   1,293    1,364 
Members’ capital   14,468    14,602 
           
Total liabilities and members’ capital  $48,125   $48,274 

 

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Table of Contents

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

4.Marketable Securities, Fair Value Measurements and Margin Loan

 

Marketable Securities

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s available for sale securities:

 

   As of December 31, 2025 
   Adjusted
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 
Marketable Securities:                
                 
Equity Securities  $3,575   $39   $(9)  $3,605 
Mutual Funds   6,542    -    -    6,542 
Total  $10,117              39          (9)  $10,147 

 

  

As of December 31, 2024

 
   Adjusted
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 
Marketable Securities:                
                 
Equity Securities  $8,164   $55   $(190)  $8,029 
Mutual Funds   2,180             -    -    2,180 
Total  $10,344    55    (190)  $10,209 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

 

The standard describes a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value:

 

  Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 2 – Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s mutual funds were classified as Level 1 assets and its equity securities were classified as Level 2 assets. The fair values of the Company’s investments in mutual funds are measured using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and its investments in equity securities are measured using readily available quoted prices for these securities; however, the markets for the equity securities are not active.

 

There were no transfers between the level classifications during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Margin Loan

 

The Company has access to a margin loan from a financial institution that holds custody of certain of the Company’s marketable securities. The margin loan is collateralized by the marketable securities in the Company’s account. The amounts available to the Company under the margin loan are at the discretion of the financial institution and not limited to the amount of collateral in its account.  No amounts were outstanding under this margin loan as of December 31, 2025 and 2024. Any borrowing under the margin loan bear interest at SOFR plus 0.85% (4.64% as of December 31, 2025).

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

5.Mortgage Payable, Net

 

Mortgage payable, net consisted of the following:

 

Description  Interest Rate  Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate for the
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
   Maturity
Date
  Amount
Due at Maturity
   As of
December 31,
2025
   As of
December 31,
2024
 
Revolving Credit Facility  SOFR + 3.45%
(floor of 6.45%)
   7.66%  September 2026  $97,818   $97,818   $101,818 
                           
Total mortgage payable      7.66%     $97,818    97,818    101,818 
                           
Less: Deferred financing costs                   (272)   (635)
                           
Total mortgage payable, net                  $97,546   $101,183 

 

SOFR as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was 3.79% and 4.53%, respectively.

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

On October 23, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement with a financial institution providing for the Revolving Credit Facility of up to $106.0 million. At closing, the Company received an initial advance of $101.8 million under the Revolving Credit Facility and designated all 10 of its majority-owned and consolidated limited-service hotels as collateral. The Company used the initial advance from the Revolving Credit Facility to repay in full a maturing revolving loan with the same financial institution, which was also secured by the same 10 hotel properties. The Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at SOFR plus 3.45%, subject to a 6.45% floor, with an initial scheduled maturity of September 15, 2026, subject to two, one-year extension options at the sole discretion of the lender, and provides for monthly interest-only payments with the unpaid principal balance due at maturity. The Revolving Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to 65% of the loan-to-value ratio of properties designated as collateral and also requires the maintenance of certain financial covenants measured at the end of each calendar quarter, including prescribed minimum debt service coverage ratio (“DSCR”) and debt yield ratio (“DYR”) which if not met may also be achieved through principal paydowns on the outstanding balance as discussed below. In connection with entering into the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company deposited $4.0 million into a cash collateral reserve account, which could be utilized for any future principal paydowns necessary in order to achieve financial debt covenant compliance.

 

Although the Company did not meet the prescribed minimum DSCR as of March 31, 2025, the lender provided a waiver for this financial debt covenant. Subsequently, during the second quarter of 2025 the lender and the Company agreed to use the $4.0 million of funds held in the cash collateral reserve account to make a principal paydown on the Revolving Credit Facility reducing its outstanding principal balance to $97.8 million.

 

As of December 31, 2025, all 10 of the Company’s majority-owned and consolidated limited-service hotel properties remained pledged as collateral and no additional borrowings were available under the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility aggregate escrows in the amount of $1.2 million and $4.9 million (including $4.0 million previously held in the cash collateral reserve account) were held in restricted cash accounts as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Such escrows have been or may be released in accordance with the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility for payments of real estate taxes, debt service, insurance and capital improvements.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company did not meet both the prescribed minimum DSCR and DYR. However, the lender has provided a waiver for both of these financial debt covenants. 

 

The Company expects to extend the maturity of the Revolving Credit Facility from September 15, 2026 to September 15, 2027 pursuant to its first one-year extension option, or refinance the loan prior to its maturity. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in such endeavors.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

6.Stockholders’ Equity

 

Preferred Shares

 

Shares of preferred stock may be issued in the future in one or more series as authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors. Prior to the issuance of shares of any series, the Board of Directors is required by the Company’s charter to fix the number of shares to be included in each series and the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each series. Because the Company’s Board of Directors has the power to establish the preferences, powers and rights of each series of preferred stock, it may provide the holders of any series of preferred stock with preferences, powers and rights, voting or otherwise, senior to the rights of holders of our Common Shares. The issuance of preferred stock could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company, including an extraordinary transaction (such as a merger, tender offer or sale of all or substantially all of our assets) that might provide a premium price for holders of the Company’s Common Shares. To date, the Company has had no outstanding preferred shares.

 

Common Shares

 

All of the Common Shares offered by the Company will be duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable. Subject to the preferential rights of any other class or series of stock and to the provisions of its charter regarding the restriction on the ownership and transfer of Common Shares, holders of the Company’s Common Shares will be entitled to receive distributions if authorized by the Board of Directors and to share ratably in the Company’s net proceeds available for distribution to the stockholders in the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up.

 

Each outstanding share of the Company’s Common Shares entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors. There is no cumulative voting in the election of directors, which means that the holders of a majority of the outstanding Common Shares can elect all of the directors then standing for election, and the holders of the remaining Common Shares will not be able to elect any directors.

 

Holders of the Company’s Common Shares have no conversion, sinking fund, redemption or exchange rights, and have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any of its securities. Maryland law provides that a stockholder has appraisal rights in connection with some transactions. However, the Company’s charter provides that the holders of its stock do not have appraisal rights unless a majority of the Board of Directors determines that such rights shall apply. Shares of the Company’s Common Shares have equal dividend, distribution, liquidation and other rights.

 

Under its charter, the Company cannot make certain material changes to its business form or operations without the approval of stockholders holding at least a majority of the shares of our stock entitled to vote on the matter. These include (1) amendment of its charter, (2) its liquidation or dissolution, (3) its reorganization, and (4) to the extent required under Maryland law, its merger, consolidation or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets.

 

Tender Offers

 

2024 Tender Offer

 

The Company commenced a tender offer on April 24, 2024, pursuant to which it offered to acquire up to 700,000 of its Common Shares at a purchase price of $6.00 per share, or $4.2 million in the aggregate (the “2024 Tender Offer”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2024 Tender Offer, which expired on June 14, 2024, the Company’s repurchased of 264,233 Common Shares for an aggregate cost of $1.6 million on June 28, 2024.

 

2023 Tender Offer

 

The Company commenced a tender offer on November 28, 2023, pursuant to which it offered to acquire up to 860,000 of its Common Shares at a purchase price of $6.00 per share, or $5.2 million in the aggregate (the “2023 Tender Offer”). Pursuant to the terms of the 2023 Tender Offer, which expired on February 5, 2024, the Company repurchased 520,141 Common Shares for an aggregate cost of $3.1 million on February 16, 2024.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

SRP

 

The Company’s share repurchase program (the “SRP”), as amended from time to time by the Board of Directors, may provide eligible stockholders with limited, interim liquidity by enabling them to sell their Common Shares back to the Company, subject to various restrictions.

 

The Company’s SRP currently provides for redemption requests to be submitted in connection with either a stockholder’s death or certain hardships and the price for all such purchases has been set at our estimated net asset value per Common Share (“NAV per Share”) as of the date of actual redemption. The Company’s estimated NAV per Share is determined by the Board of Directors and reported by it from time to time. Requests for redemptions in connection with a stockholder’s death must be submitted and received by the Company within one year of the stockholder’s date of death to be eligible for consideration. 

 

Additionally, the Board of Directors has established that on an annual basis the Company will not redeem in excess of 0.5% of the number of Common Shares outstanding as of the end of the preceding year for both death redemptions and hardship redemptions. Eligible redemption requests have been and are generally expected to be processed on a quarterly basis and will be subject to proration if the type of redemption requests exceeds its annual limitations (subject to a quarterly factor) as established by the Board of Directors. Furthermore, the Board of Directors may, at their sole discretion, amend or suspend the SRP at any time without any notice to stockholders. 

 

In connection with the approval of the 2023 Tender Offer, on November 13, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the suspension of the SRP effective November 20, 2023. Subsequent to the termination of the 2023 Tender Offer on February 5, 2024, the Board of Directors reinstated the SRP on March 18, 2024.

 

In connection with the approval of the 2024 Tender Offer, on April 17, 2024, the Board of Directors approved the suspension of the SRP effective April 17, 2024. Subsequent to the termination of the 2024 Tender Offer on June 14, 2024, the Board of Directors reinstated the SRP on August 9, 2024.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company repurchased 168,242 Common Shares at a weighted average price per share of $10.51. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company repurchased 108,287 Common Shares at a weighted average price per share of $9.84.

 

Distributions on Common Shares

 

The Company made an election to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2009. U.S. federal tax law requires a REIT to distribute at least 90% of its annual REIT taxable income (which does not equal net income, as calculated in accordance with GAAP) determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding any net capital gain in order to maintain its REIT status. However, in order to continue to qualify for REIT status, it is possible the Company may be unable to make any such required distributions if they are in an amount in excess of its available cash.

 

The Company’s distributions, if any, are authorized at the discretion of the Board of Directors based on their analysis of the Company’s performance over the previous periods and expectations of performance for future periods. The Board of Directors considers various factors in its determination, including but not limited to, the Company’s sources and availability of capital, its operating and interest expenses, its ability to refinance near-term debt, as well as the Internal Revenue Service’s annual distribution requirement that REITs distribute no less than 90% of their taxable income. Although the Board of Directors’ decisions will be substantially influenced by the intention to maintain the Company’s federal tax status as a REIT, the Company cannot provide assurance that it will pay distributions at any particular level, or at all.

 

On March 19, 2020, the Board of Directors determined to suspend regular quarterly distributions. Subsequently, on March 22, 2023, our Board of Directors began declaring regular quarterly distributions on our Common Shares at the pro rata equivalent of an annual distribution of $0.30 per share, or an annualized rate of 3% assuming a stockholder’s purchase price of $10.00 per share.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, distributions on our Common Shares were declared on a quarterly basis at $0.075 per share for each calendar quarter to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last day of the calendar quarter. All distributions were paid on or about the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

Total distributions declared during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $4.8 million and $4.9 million, respectively.

 

On March 25, 2026, the Board of Directors authorized and the Company declared a Common Share distribution of $0.075 per share for the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2026. The distribution is the pro rata equivalent of an annual distribution of $0.30 per share, or an annualized rate of 3% based on a share price of $10.00. The distribution will be paid on or about the 15th day of the month following the end of the calendar quarter to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last day of the calendar quarter.

 

Noncontrolling Interests

 

See Notes 1 and 8 for additional information on Noncontrolling Interests and the distribution rights related to the Subordinated Profits Interests, respectively.

 

7.Casualty Loss, Net

 

In January 2025, one of the Company’s limited-service hotels suffered damage to a number of its rooms caused by a small fire and flooding resulting from the activation of the emergency sprinklers. As a result, the Company wrote-off the carrying value of the physically damaged assets of $0.9 million and incurred remediation costs of $0.4 million during the first quarter of 2025. Because the Company maintains property, general liability and business interruption insurance coverage, it filed an insurance claim for the damages incurred, including the resulting loss of business. The Company subsequently received an initial advance of $0.3 million from its insurance carriers during the first quarter of 2025. As a result of these activities, the Company recognized a casualty loss, net of $0.9 million during the first quarter of 2025.

 

Subsequently, during the third quarter of 2025, the insurance carriers agreed to fund an additional advance of $0.8 million and therefore, the Company recorded an insurance claim receivable of $0.8 million. As a result, the Company recognized a casualty gain in the same amount during the third quarter of 2025. The additional advance of $0.8 million was subsequently received by the Company during the fourth quarter of 2025.

 

In November 2025, another one of the Company’s limited-service hotels suffered minor damage to its laundry room caused by a small fire and flooding resulting from the activation of the emergency sprinklers. As a result, the Company incurred remediation costs of $0.1 million and recognized a casualty loss in the same amount during the fourth quarter of 2025. Additionally, in connection with the fire and resulting remediation, certain of the hotel’s rooms were not operable for a period of time. Because the Company also maintains similar insurance coverage for this hotel, it has filed another insurance claim for the damages incurred, including the resulting loss of business.

 

As a result of the above noted fire incidents, the Company recognized an aggregate casualty loss, net of $0.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Furthermore, because the two insurance claims have not yet been finalized, the Company currently expects to receive future recoveries from its insurance carriers. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will receive any proceeds related to these open insurance claims.

 

8.Related Party and Other Transactions

 

The Company’s Sponsor, Advisor and their affiliates, including the Associate General Partner and LGH, are related parties of the Company as well as other public REITs also sponsored and/or advised by these entities. Pursuant to the terms of various agreements, certain of these entities are entitled to compensation and reimbursement of costs incurred for services related to the investment, development, management and disposition of our assets. The compensation is generally based on the cost of acquired properties/investments and the annual revenue earned from such properties/investments, and other such fees and expense reimbursements as outlined in each of the respective agreements.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

The following table summarizes all the compensation and fees the Company has paid or may pay to these related parties, including amounts to reimburse their costs in providing services. Additionally, the Sponsor and LGH have made contributions to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing Subordinated Profits Interests in the Operating Partnership to the Associate General Partner that may entitle it to subordinated distributions as described in the table below.

 

Fees   Amount
Acquisition Fee   The Advisor is paid an acquisition fee equal to 0.95% of the gross contractual purchase price (including any mortgage assumed) of each property purchased. The Advisor is also be reimbursed for expenses that it incurs in connection with the purchase of a property.  
     
Property Management –  Multifamily/Retail/ Hospitality Properties   Either third party or affiliated property managers are paid a monthly management fee of up to 5% of the gross revenues from multifamily residential, hospitality and retail properties. The Company may pay the property manager a separate fee for (i) the development of (ii) one-time initial rent-up or (iii) leasing-up of newly constructed properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm’s length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.  
     
Property Management –  Office/Industrial Properties   The property managers are paid monthly property management and leasing fees of up to 4.5% of gross revenues from office and industrial properties. In addition, the Company may pay the property managers a separate fee for the one-time initial rent-up or leasing-up of newly constructed properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm’s length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.  
     
Asset Management Fee   The Advisor is paid an asset management fee of 0.95% of the Company’s average invested assets, as defined, payable quarterly in an amount equal to 0.2375 of 1% of average invested assets as of the last day of the immediately preceding quarter.  
     
Reimbursement of Other expenses   For any year in which the Company qualifies as a REIT, the Advisor must reimburse the Company for the amounts, if any, by which the total operating expenses, the sum of the asset management fee plus other operating expenses paid during the previous fiscal year exceed the greater of 2% of average invested assets, as defined, for that fiscal year, or, 25% of net income for that fiscal year. The Advisor and certain affiliates of the Sponsor are reimbursed for expenses that may include costs of goods and services, administrative services and non-supervisory services performed directly for the Company by independent parties.

 

Subordinated Profits Interests

 

In connection with the Company’s Offerings, the Sponsor and LGH contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests in the Brownmill Joint Venture valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests in the Operating Partnership to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that the Company makes to its stockholders, but only after its stockholders have received a stated preferred return. Since the Company’s inception, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. However, there have been no distributions declared or paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests for any periods subsequent to the fourth quarter of 2019. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon the Company’s liquidation and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

The following tables provide further information with respect to the Company’s distributions during its liquidating stage and operating stage, respectively:

 

Liquidating Stage Distributions     Amount of Distribution
7% Stockholder Return Threshold    Once stockholders have received liquidation distributions, and a cumulative non-compounded 7% return per year on their initial net investment, the Associate General Partner will receive available distributions until it has received an amount equal to its initial purchase price of the Subordinated Profits Interests plus a cumulative non-compounded return of 7% per year.  
     
Returns in Excess of 7%   Once stockholders have received liquidation distributions, and a cumulative non-compounded return of 7% per year on their initial net investment, 70% of the aggregate amount of any additional distributions from the Operating Partnership will be payable to the stockholders, and 30% of such amount will be payable to the Associate General Partner, until a 12% return is reached.  
     
Returns in Excess of 12%   After stockholders and the Associate General Partner have received liquidation distributions, and a cumulative non-compounded return of 12% per year on their initial net investment, 60% of any remaining distributions from the Operating Partnership will be distributable to stockholders, and 40% of such amount will be payable to the Associate General Partner.

 

Operating Stage Distributions     Amount of Distribution
7% Stockholder Return Threshold   Once a cumulative non-compounded return of 7% return on their net investment is realized by stockholders, the Associate General Partner is eligible to receive available distributions from the Operating Partnership until it has received an amount equal to a cumulative non-compounded return of 7% per year on the purchase price of the Subordinated Profits Interests. “Net investment” refers to $10.00 per share, less a pro rata share of any proceeds received from the sale or refinancing of the Company’s assets.  
     
Returns in excess of 7%   Once a cumulative non-compounded return of 7% per year is realized by stockholders on their net investment, 70% of the aggregate amount of any additional distributions from the Operating Partnership will be payable to the stockholders, and 30% of such amount will be payable to the Associate General Partner until a 12% return is reached.  
     
Returns in Excess of 12%   After the 12% return threshold is realized by stockholders and the Associate General Partner, 60% of any remaining distributions from the Operating Partnership will be distributable to stockholders, and 40% of such amount will be payable to the Associate General Partner.  

 

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LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data and where indicated in millions)

 

The following table represents the fees incurred associated with the payments to the Company’s Advisor:

 

   For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Asset management fees (general and administrative costs)  $2,242   $2,255 

 

9.Commitments and Contingencies

 

Management Agreements

 

The Company’s limited-service hotels operate pursuant to management agreements (the “Management Agreements”) with various third-party property management companies. The property management companies perform management functions including, but not limited to, hiring and supervising employees, establishing room prices, establishing administrative policies and procedures, managing expenditures and arranging and supervising public relations and advertising. The Management Agreements provide for initial terms ranging from 1 year to 10 years however, the agreements can be cancelled for any reason by the Company after giving 60 days’ notice after the one-year anniversary of the commencement of the respective agreement.

 

The Management Agreements provide for the payment of a base management fee equal to 3% to 3.5% of gross revenues, as defined, and an incentive management fee based on the operating results of the hotel, as defined. The base management fee and incentive management fee, if any, are recorded as a component of property operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Franchise Agreements

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s limited-service hotels operated pursuant to various franchise agreements. Under the franchise agreements, the Company generally pays a fee equal to 5% of gross room sales, as defined, and a marketing fund charge ranging from 1.5% to 3.5% of gross room sales. The franchise fees and marketing fund charges are recorded as a component of property operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

The franchise agreements are generally for initial terms ranging from 15 years to 20 years, expiring between 2026 and 2037. 

 

Legal Proceedings 

 

From time to time in the ordinary course of business, the Company may become subject to legal proceedings, claims or disputes.

 

As of the date hereof, the Company is not a party to any material pending legal proceedings of which the outcome is probable or reasonably possible to have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition, which would require accrual or disclosure of the contingency and possible range of loss. Additionally, the Company has not recorded any loss contingencies related to legal proceedings in which the potential loss is deemed to be remote.

 

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PART II. CONTINUED:

 

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE:

 

None.

 

Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of December 31, 2025, we conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Advisor’s management, including our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded as of December 31, 2025 that our disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective.

 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Our internal control system is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Our internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that:

 

pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions and disposition of assets;

 

provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with the authorization of our management and directors; and

 

provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025. In making this assessment, they used the control criteria framework of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations, or COSO, of the Treadway Commission published in its report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013). Based on this evaluation, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2025.

 

This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION:

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS. 

 

Not applicable.

 

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PART III.

 

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Directors

 

The following table presents certain information as of March 16, 2026 concerning each of our directors serving in such capacity:

 

Name   Age   Principal Occupation and Positions Held   Year
Term of
Office Will
Expire
  Served as
a Director
Since
David Lichtenstein   65   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors   2026   2008
George R. Whittemore   76   Director   2026   2008
Yehuda “Judah” L. Angster   43   Director   2026   2021

 

DAVID LICHTENSTEIN is the Chairman of our Board of Directors and our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Lichtenstein founded both American Shelter Corporation and The Lightstone Group. From 1988 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of The Lightstone Group, directing all aspects of the acquisition, financing and management of a diverse portfolio of multi-family, lodging, retail and industrial properties located in 20 states and Puerto Rico. From June 2004 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as the Chairman of the board of directors and Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.(“Lightstone REIT I”) and Lightstone Value Plus REIT LLC, its advisor. From October 2012 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as the Chairman of the board of directors of Lightstone Value Plus REIT III, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT III”) and from April 2013 to the present, as the Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone REIT III and of Lightstone Value Plus REIT III LLC. From September 2014 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Value Plus REIT IV, Inc., (“Lightstone REIT IV”), and as Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Real Estate Income LLC, its advisor. From October 2014 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Enterprises Limited (“Lightstone Enterprises”). On December 19, 2023, Mr. Lichtenstein was appointed to the Board of Directors of Lightstone Value Plus REIT V, Inc. (“Lightstone V”) and is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of its advisor. Mr. Lichtenstein previously served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Lightstone V from September 28, 2017 through August 30, 2021, when he was appointed Chairman Emeritus. From July 2015 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as a member of the Board of Directors of the New York City Economic Development Corporation. Mr. Lichtenstein is also a member of the International Council of Shopping Centers and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc., an industry trade group, as well as a member of the Board of Directors of Touro College and New York Medical College. Mr. Lichtenstein has been selected to serve as a director due to his extensive experience and networking relationships in the real estate industry, along with his experience in acquiring and financing real estate properties.

 

GEORGE R. WHITTEMORE  is one of our independent directors and the Chairman of our Audit Committee. From July 2006 to the present, Mr. Whittemore has served as a member of the board of directors of Lightstone REIT I and from December 2013 to present, has served as a member of the board of directors of Lightstone REIT III.  Previously, Mr. Whittemore served as a Director and member of the Audit Committee of Village Bank Financial Corporation in Richmond, Virginia, a publicly traded company, through May 2023. Mr. Whittemore  previously served as a as a Director of Condor Hospitality, Inc. in Norfolk, Nebraska, a publicly traded company, from November 1994 to March 2016. Mr. Whittemore previously served as a Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee of Prime Group Realty Trust from July 2005 until December 2012. Mr. Whittemore previously served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Condor Hospitality Trust, Inc. from November 2001 until August 2004 and as Senior Vice President and Director of both Anderson & Strudwick, Incorporated, a brokerage firm based in Richmond, Virginia, and Anderson & Strudwick Investment Corporation, from October 1996 until October 2001. Mr. Whittemore has also served as a Director, President and Managing Officer of Pioneer Federal Savings Bank and its parent, Pioneer Financial Corporation, from September 1982 until August 1994, and as President of Mills Value Adviser, Inc., a registered investment advisor. Mr. Whittemore is a graduate of the University of Richmond. Mr. Whittemore has been selected to serve as an independent director because of his extensive experience in accounting, banking, finance and real estate.

 

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YEHUDA “JUDAH” L. ANGSTER is one of our independent directors. From August 2021 to the present, Mr. Angster has served as a member of the board of directors of Lightstone REIT III and from November 2015 through August 2021, Mr. Angster served as a member of the board of directors of Lightstone REIT I. Mr. Angster is currently the Chief Executive Officer of CastleRock Equity Group in Florham Park, NJ. Before joining CastleRock Equity Group in June of 2015, Mr. Angster was the Vice President of Global Development for PCS Wireless, LLC in Florham Park NJ beginning in September 2012. Mr. Angster was the Internal Counsel for Empire Bank from June 2009 to September 2012. Mr. Angster earned his J.D. from the Pace University School of Law in May 2009. Mr. Angster earned a Bachelor of Talmudic Law from Tanenbaum Educational Center, Rockland, NY. Mr. Angster is licensed to practice law in New Jersey and New York. Mr. Angster has been selected to serve as an independent director due to his extensive experience in global business development and real estate transactions.

 

Executive Officers

 

The following table presents certain information as of March 16, 2026 concerning each of our executive officers serving in such capacities:

 

Name   Age   Principal Occupation and Positions Held
David Lichtenstein   65   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors
Mitchell Hochberg   73   President and Chief Operating Officer
Joseph Teichman   52   General Counsel
Seth Molod   62   Chief Financial Officer and  Treasurer

 

David Lichtenstein for biographical information about Mr. Lichtenstein, see ‘‘Management — Directors.”

 

MITCHELL HOCHBERG is our President and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Hochberg also serves as the President and Chief Operating Officer of our sponsor. Mr. Hochberg serves as President and Chief Operating Officer of Lightstone REIT I, Lightstone REIT III and Lightstone REIT IV and their respective advisors. From October 2014 to the present, Mr. Hochberg has served as President of Lightstone Enterprises. Mr. Hochberg was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT I, Inc. (“OP 1”) and Lightstone REIT V effective as of September 28, 2017. Additionally, on August 31, 2021, Mr. Hochberg was appointed as a director and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Lightstone REIT V and will continue to serve as the Lightstone V’s Chief Executive Officer. Prior to joining The Lightstone Group in August 2012, Mr. Hochberg served as principal of Madden Real Estate Ventures, a real estate investment, development and advisory firm specializing in hospitality and residential projects from 2007 to August 2012 when it combined with our sponsor. Mr. Hochberg held the position of President and Chief Operating Officer of Ian Schrager Company, a developer and manager of innovative luxury hotels and residential projects in the United States from early 2006 to early 2007 and prior to that Mr. Hochberg founded Spectrum Communities, a developer of luxury residential neighborhoods in the Northeast in 1985 where for 20 years he served as its President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Hochberg served on the board of directors of Belmond Ltd from 2009 to April 2019. Additionally, through October 2014 Mr. Hochberg served on the board of directors and as Chairman of the board of directors of Orleans Homebuilders, Inc. Mr. Hochberg received his law degree as a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar from Columbia University School of Law and graduated magna cum laude from New York University College of Business and Public Administration with a Bachelor of Science degree in accounting and finance.

 

JOSEPH E. TEICHMAN is our General Counsel and also serves as General Counsel of Lightstone REIT I, Lightstone REIT III and Lightstone REIT IV and their respective advisors. Mr. Teichman also serves as Executive Vice President and General Counsel of our Advisor and Sponsor. From October 2014 to the present, Mr. Teichman has served as Secretary and a Director of Lightstone Enterprises. Prior to joining us in January 2007, Mr. Teichman practiced law at the law firm Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP in New York, NY from September 2001 to January 2007. Mr. Teichman earned his J.D. from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in May 2001. Mr. Teichman earned a B.A. from Beth Medrash Govoha, Lakewood, NJ. Mr. Teichman is licensed to practice law in New York and New Jersey. Mr. Teichman is also a member of the Board of Directors of Yeshiva Orchos Chaim, Lakewood, New Jersey and was appointed to the Ocean County College Board of Trustees in February 2016.

 

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SETH MOLOD is our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and also serves as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Lightstone REIT I, Lightstone REIT III, Lightstone REIT IV and Lightstone REIT V. Mr. Molod also serves as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of our Sponsor and as the Chief Financial Officer of our Advisor and the advisors of Lightstone REIT I, Lightstone REIT III, Lightstone REIT IV and Lightstone REIT V. Prior to the joining the Lightstone Group in August of 2018, Mr. Molod, served as an Audit Partner, Chair of Real Estate Services and on the Executive Committee of Berdon LLP, a full service accounting, tax, financial and management advisory firm (“Berdon”). Mr. Molod joined Berdon in 1989. He has extensive experience advising some of the nation’s most prominent real estate owners, developers, managers, and investors in both commercial and residential projects. Mr. Molod has worked with many privately held real estate companies as well as institutional investors, REITs, and other public companies. Mr. Molod is a licensed certified public accountant in New Jersey and New York and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Molod holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Accounting from Muhlenberg College.

 

Section 16 (a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended, requires each director, officer and individual beneficially owning more than 10% of our common stock to file initial statements of beneficial ownership (Form 3) and statements of changes in beneficial ownership (Forms 4 and 5) of our common stock with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners are required by SEC rules to furnish us with copies of all such forms they file. Based solely on a review of the copies of such forms furnished to us during and with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, or written representations that no additional forms were required, we believe that all of our officers and directors and persons that beneficially own more than 10% of the outstanding shares of our common stock complied with these filing requirements in 2025.

 

Information Regarding Audit Committee

 

Our Board established an audit committee in December 2008. The charter of audit committee is available at www.lightstonecapitalmarkets.com /sec-filings#doc-section or in print to any shareholder who requests it c/o Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Lakewood, NJ 08701. Our audit committee consists of George R. Whittemore and Yehuda “Judah” L. Angster each of whom is “independent” within the meaning of the NYSE listing standards. The Board determined that Mr. Whittemore is qualified as an audit committee financial experts as defined in Item 401 (h) of Regulation S-K. For more information regarding the relevant professional experience of Mr. Whittemore and Mr. Angster see “Directors”.

 

Code of Conduct and Ethics

 

We have adopted a Code of Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our executive officers and directors, including but not limited to, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Our Code of Conduct and Ethics can be found at www.lightstonecapitalmarkets.com/sec-filings#doc-section

 

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Compensation of Executive Officers

 

Our officers do not receive any cash compensation from us for their services as our officers. We may compensate our officers with restricted shares of our common stock in accordance with our Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan. Our Board of Directors (including a majority of our independent directors) will determine if and when any of our officers will receive restricted shares of our common stock. Additionally, our officers are officers of one or more of our related parties and are compensated by those entities (including our Sponsor), in part, for their services rendered to us. From our inception through December 31, 2025, we have not compensated the officers.

 

Compensation of Board of Directors

 

We pay our independent directors an annual fee of $40,000 (payable in equal quarterly installments) and are responsible for reimbursement of their out-of-pocket expenses, as incurred. We also pay our audit committee chair an additional aggregate annual fee of $10,000 (payable in equal quarterly installments). Pursuant to our Employee and Director Incentive Share Plan, in lieu of receiving the annual fee in cash, an independent director is entitled to receive the annual fee in the form of our Common Shares or a combination of Common Shares and cash.

 

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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

Executive Officers

 

The following table presents certain information as of March 16, 2026 concerning each of our directors and executive officers serving in such capacities:

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner  Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock of
Lightstone
REIT II
Beneficially
Owned
   Percent of
All Common
Shares of
Lightstone
REIT II
 
David Lichtenstein (1)   20,000    0.13%
George R. Whittemore   -    - 
Yehuda “Judah” L. Angster   -    - 
Mitchell Hochberg   -    - 
Seth Molod   -    - 
Joseph Teichman   -    - 
Our directors and executive officers as a group (8 persons)   20,000    0.13%

 

 

(1)Includes 20,000 shares owned by our Advisor. Our Advisor is wholly owned by the Sponsor, which is majority owned by David Lichtenstein. The Sponsor served as our sponsor during our Offerings, which terminated on September 27, 2014. The beneficial owner’s business address is 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701.

 

Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan

 

Our Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan:

 

  furnishes incentives to individuals chosen to receive restricted shares because they are considered capable of improving our operations and increasing profits;
     
  encourages selected persons to accept or continue employment with our advisor and its affiliates; and
     
  increases the interest of our employees, officers and directors in our welfare through their participation in the growth in the value of our common shares.

 

The Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan provides us with the ability to grant awards of restricted shares to our directors, officers and full-time employees (in the event we ever have employees), full-time employees of our Advisor and its affiliates, full-time employees of entities that provide services to us, directors of the Advisor or of entities that provide services to us, certain of our consultants and certain consultants to the Advisor and its affiliates or to entities that provide services to us. The total number of common shares reserved for issuance under the Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan is equal to 0.5% of our outstanding shares on a fully diluted basis at any time, not to exceed 255,000 shares.

 

Restricted share awards entitle the recipient to Common Shares from us under terms that provide for vesting over a specified period of time or upon attainment of pre-established performance objectives. Such awards would typically be forfeited with respect to the unvested shares upon the termination of the recipient’s employment or other relationship with us. Restricted shares may not, in general, be sold or otherwise transferred until restrictions are removed and the shares have vested. Holders of restricted shares may receive cash dividends prior to the time that the restrictions on the restricted shares have lapsed. Any dividends payable in Common shares shall be subject to the same restrictions as the underlying restricted shares.

 

The guidance under Section 409A of the Code provides that there is no deferral of compensation merely because the value of property (received in connection with the performance of services) is not includible in income by reason of the property being substantially nonvested (as defined in Section 83 of the Code). Accordingly, it is intended that the restricted share grants will not be considered “nonqualified deferral compensation.”

 

We have not yet granted any awards of restricted shares.

 

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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

Our Advisor is majority owned by David Lichtenstein. On May 20, 2008, the Advisor contributed $2 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 limited partner units (“Common Units”) in the Operating Partnership. Our Advisor also owns 20,000 Common Shares which were issued on May 20, 2008 for $200, or $10.00 per share. Mr. Lichtenstein also is the majority owner of the equity interests of the Sponsor, which served as our sponsor during our initial public offering and follow-on offering, or collectively, the Offerings, which terminated on August 15, 2012 and September 27, 2014, respectively. Through his ownership and control of the Sponsor, Mr. Lichtenstein is the indirect owner and manager of Associate General Partner, which owns 177 Subordinated Profits Interests in the Operating Partnership, which were acquired at a cost of $100,000 per unit, or aggregate consideration of $17.7 million in connection with our Offerings. Mr. Lichtenstein also acts as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As a result, he exerts influence over but does not control Lightstone REIT II or the Operating Partnership.

 

We have no employees. We are dependent on the Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor for performing a full range of services that are essential to us, including asset management, property management (excluding our hospitality properties which are managed by unrelated third-party property managers) and acquisition, disposition and financing activities, and other general administrative responsibilities; such as tax, accounting, legal, information technology and investor relations services. If the Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor are unable to provide these services to us, we would be required to provide the services ourselves or obtain the services from another party or other parties.

 

On February 17, 2009, we entered into various agreements with our Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor to pay certain fees, as described below, in exchange for services performed by them. As the indirect owner of those entities, Mr. Lichtenstein benefits from fees and other compensation that they receive pursuant to these agreements.

 

Property Managers

 

Our Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor, may manage certain of the properties we acquire. However, we also contract with other unrelated third-party property managers, principally for the management of our hospitality properties.

 

We have agreed to pay our property managers a monthly management fee of up to 5% of the gross revenues from our multifamily residential, hospitality and retail properties. In addition, for the management and leasing of our office and industrial properties, we will pay to our property managers, property management and leasing fees of up to 4.5% of gross revenues from our office and industrial properties. We may pay our property managers a separate fee for the one-time initial rent-up or leasing-up of newly constructed office and industrial properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm’s length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, our property managers may be entitled to receive higher fees in the event they demonstrate to the satisfaction of a majority of the directors (including a majority of the independent directors) that a higher competitive fee is justified for the services rendered. Our property managers will also be paid a monthly fee for any extra services equal to no more than that which would be payable to an unrelated party providing the services. The actual amounts of these fees are dependent upon results of operations and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time.

 

Advisor

 

We pay our Advisor an acquisition fee equal to 0.95% of the gross contractual purchase price (including any mortgage assumed) of each property purchased and will reimburse our Advisor for expenses that it incurs in connection with the purchase of a property. Acquisition fees and expenses are capped at 5% of the gross contractual purchase price of a property. The Advisor is also paid an asset management fee of 0.95% of our average invested assets and we reimburse certain expenses of the Advisor. Total asset management fees paid to the Advisor for both the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $2.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively.

 

We have an advisory agreement with the Advisor and various agreements with certain affiliates of our Sponsor which provide for us to pay certain fees in exchange for services performed by them on our behalf. Additionally, our ability to secure financing and our real estate operations are dependent upon our Advisor and certain affiliates of our Sponsor to perform such services as specified in these agreements.

 

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Associate General Partner

 

In connection with our Offerings, the Sponsor and LGH contributed (i) cash of $12.9 million and (ii) equity interests totaling 48.6% in the Brownmill Joint Venture, which were valued at $4.8 million, respectively, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for it issuing 177 Subordinated Profits Interests to the Associate General Partner at a cost of $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate value of $17.7 million.

 

As the indirect majority owner of the Associate General Partner, Mr. Lichtenstein is the beneficial owner of a 99% interest in such Subordinated Profits Interests and thus receives an indirect benefit from any distributions made in respect thereof.

 

These Subordinated Profits Interests may entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any regular distributions that we make to our stockholders, but only after our stockholders have received a stated preferred return. However, there have been no distributions declared on the Subordinated Profits Interests for any periods after December 31, 2019. Since our inception through December 31, 2025, the cumulative distributions declared and paid on the Subordinated Profits Interests were $7.9 million. Any future distributions on the Subordinated Profits Interests will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a stated preferred return.

 

The Subordinated Profits Interests may also entitle the Associate General Partner to a portion of any liquidating distributions made by the Operating Partnership. The value of such distributions will depend upon the net proceeds available for distribution upon our liquidation and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time. Liquidating distributions to the Associate General Partner will always be subordinated until stockholders receive a distribution equal to their initial investment plus a stated preferred return.

 

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliated Entities

 

Brownmill Joint Venture

 

During 2010 through 2012, we entered into various contribution agreements with LGH, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Sponsor and a related party, pursuant to which LGH contributed to our Operating Partnership an aggregate 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture in exchange for it issuing an aggregate of 48 units of Subordinated Profits Interests to the Associate General Partner at $100,000 per unit, with an aggregate total value of $4.8 million. The Brownmill Joint Venture owns two retail properties known as Browntown Shopping Center, located in Old Bridge, New Jersey, and Millburn Mall, located in Vauxhaull, New Jersey. 

 

Our 48.6% membership interest in the Brownmill Joint Venture is a non-managing interest. LGH is the majority owner and manager of the Brownmill Joint Venture. Profits, cash contributions and cash distributions are allocated in accordance with each investor’s ownership percentage. We account for our investment in the Brownmill Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we made capital contributions to the Brownmill Joint Venture of $0.1 million. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we received distributions from the Brownmill Joint Venture aggregating $5.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively.

 

Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture

 

On March 27, 2018, we and Lightstone REIT III, a related party REIT also sponsored by the Sponsor, acquired, through the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture, the Hilton Garden Inn - Long Island City from an unrelated third party, for aggregate consideration of $60.0 million, which consisted of $25.0 million of cash and $35.0 million of proceeds from a five-year term non-recourse mortgage loan from a financial institution (the “Hilton Garden Inn Mortgage”), excluding closing and other related transaction costs. We paid $12.9 million for a 50% membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture.

 

On May 31, 2023, the Hilton Garden Inn Mortgage was further amended to provide for (i) an extension of the maturity date for an additional five years, (ii) the interest rate to be adjusted to SOFR plus 3.25%, subject to a 6.41% floor, (iii) interest-only payments for the first two years of its extended term with principal and interest payments pursuant to a 300-month amortization schedule thereafter and the remaining unpaid balance due in full at its maturity date of May 31, 2028, (iv) the ability to draw up to an additional $3.0 million of principal, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and (v) certain changes to its financial covenants. Additionally, the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture is required to fund an aggregate of $1.3 million, through monthly payments of $37 from May 31, 2023 through June 1, 2026, into a cash collateral reserve account which may be drawn upon for specified capital expenditures. 

 

We and Lightstone REIT III each have a 50% co-managing membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. We account for our membership interest in the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting because we exert significant influence over but do not control the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture. All capital contributions and distributions of earnings from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture are made on a pro rata basis in proportion to each member’s equity interest percentage pursuant to the terms of the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture’s operating agreement.

 

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As of December 31, 2025, the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture was in compliance with all of its financial covenants.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we made aggregate capital contributions to the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we received aggregate distributions from the Hilton Garden Inn Joint Venture of $0.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively.

 

Consolidated Hotel Joint Venture

 

As of December 31, 2025, five of our consolidated limited-service hotels are held in the Hotel Joint Venture, a joint venture formed between us and Lightstone REIT I, a related party REIT which is sponsored by the Sponsor. We and Lightstone REIT I have 97.5% and 2.5% membership interests in the Hotel Joint Venture, respectively.

 

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Our independent registered public accounting firm is EisnerAmper LLP, New York, New York, Auditor ID 274.

 

Audit and Non-Audit Fees

 

The following table presents the aggregate fees billed to us for the years presented by our principal accounting firm:

 

   Year ended
December 31,
2025
   Year ended
December 31,
2024
 
Audit Fees (a)  $331,000   $320,000 
Tax Fees (b)   214,000    229,000 
           
Total Fees  $545,000   $549,000 

 

 

(a)Fees for audit services consisted of the audit of Lightstone REIT II’s annual consolidated financial statements and interim reviews of its quarterly consolidated financial statements, including services normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.

 

(b)Fees for tax services.

 

In considering the nature of the services provided by the independent auditor, the audit committee determined that such services are compatible with the provision of independent audit services. The audit committee discussed these services with the independent auditor and Lightstone REIT II management to determine that they are permitted under the rules and regulations concerning auditor independence promulgated by the SEC to implement the related requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

 

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

 

To the Directors of Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc.:

 

We have reviewed and discussed with management Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc.’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

We have discussed with the independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 16, “Communication with Audit Committees,” as amended, as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

 

We have received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from the independent auditors required by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence and have discussed with the auditors the auditors’ independence.

 

Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, we recommend to the Board of Directors that the consolidated financial statements referred to above be included in Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Audit Committee  

 

George R. Whittemore
Yehuda “Judah” L. Angster

 

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PART IV.

 

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES:

 

LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC.

Annual Report on Form 10-K

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

The following exhibits are included, or incorporated by reference, as part of this Annual Report (and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K:

 

EXHIBIT NO.   DESCRIPTION
1.1(6)   Form of Dealer Manager Agreement by and between Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust II, Inc. and Orchard Securities, LLC.
1.2(5)   Form of Soliciting Dealer Agreement by and between Orchard Securities, LLC and the Soliciting Dealers.
3.1(8)   Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust II, Inc. Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement.
3.2(2)   Bylaws of Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust II, Inc.
4.1(2)   Form of Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP.
4.2(7)   Description of shares
4.3(1)   Third Amended and Restated Agreement dated as of January 30, 2009, by and among Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP, Lightstone SLP II LLC, and David Lichtenstein.
4.4(4)   Fourth Amended and Restated Agreement dated August 2, 2012, by and among Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP, Lightstone SLP II LLC, and David Lichtenstein.
5.1(5)   Opinion of Venable LLP.
8.1(5)   Opinion of Proskauer Rose LLP as to tax matters
10.1 (3)   Form of Advisory Agreement by and between Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust II, Inc. and Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LLC.
10.2(3)   Form of Management Agreement, by and among Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust II, Inc., Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP and Paragon Retail Property Management LLC, formerly known as Prime Retail Property Management, LLC.
10.3(3)   Form of Management Agreement, by and among Lightstone Value Plus Real Estate Investment Trust II, Inc., Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LP and Beacon Property Management, LLC.
10.4(2)   Form of Employee and Director Incentive Restricted Share Plan.
21*   Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
31.1*   Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*   Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1*   Certification Pursuant to Rule 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*   Certification Pursuant to Rule 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101   XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language).The following financial information from Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2026, formatted in XBRL includes: (1) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (2) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (3) Consolidated Statements of Equity, (4) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (5) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statement.
104*   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

 

* As filed herewith
   
(1) Previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 30, 2009.
   
(2) Previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2008.
   
(3) Previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 22, 2008.
   
(4) Previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 10, 2012.
   
(5) Previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 4, 2012.
   
(6) Previously filed as an exhibit to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2012.
   
(7)   Previously filed as an exhibit to the Annual Report on Form 10-K that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2021.
   
(8) Previously filed as an exhibit to the Current Report on Form 8-K that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 23, 2023.  

 

Item 16. Form 10-K Summary

 

None.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 

 

  LIGHTSTONE VALUE PLUS REIT II, INC.
     
Date: March 30, 2026 By: /s/ David Lichtenstein
    David Lichtenstein
    Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Officer)

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

NAME   CAPACITY   DATE
         
/s/ David Lichtenstein   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors   March 30, 2026
David Lichtenstein   (Principal Executive Officer)    
         
/s/ Seth Molod   Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer   March 30, 2026
Seth Molod   (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)    
         
/s/ George R. Whittemore   Director   March 30, 2026
George R. Whittemore        
         
/s/ Yehuda “Judah” L. Angster   Director   March 30, 2026
Yehuda “Judah” L. Angster        

  

38

 

 

 

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